


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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355 FXHW01 KWNH 260748 PMDHI Hawaii Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 348 AM EDT Wed Mar 26 2025 Valid 00Z Thu 27 Mar 2025 - 00Z Thu 03 Apr 2025 Guidance shows good continuity from now into the weekend, indicating multiple days of east/southeasterly trades. Still expect background flow to be sufficient to support some windward focus for showers over some areas while at other times/locations it may be weak enough to allow for sea breeze influence. Rainfall should be lightest late this week into the early weekend time frame as an upper ridge builds into and settles over the area. Models and ensembles begin to diverge around Sunday-Monday with more pronounced spread developing over the central-eastern Pacific heading into midweek. There is a general theme for winds to turn more southerly as a system develops well to the northwest, but the GFS/GEFS keep the system more distant and thus are weaker with winds over the state. Toward midweek these differences lead to most guidance (even the GEFS) bringing enhanced frontal moisture closer to or even into the western islands. On the other hand, latest machine learning (ML) models that produce QPF maintain continuity from yesterday in keeping the enhanced rainfall somewhat farther west than the ECMWF and ensemble means, at least to the extent of the 00Z CMC if not the 00Z GFS. The 00Z ML models do not add any confidence to the upper level forecast, as their solutions over the central-eastern Pacific vary about as much as the dynamical guidance. This dramatic spread recommends a conservative intermediate approach for the state`s forecast specifics during the early-middle part of next week. Rausch $$