Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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494
FXUS62 KKEY 050754
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
354 AM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1235 AM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

Currently - A surface through lower level Atlantic ridge
stretching westward along the northern Gulf Coast is maintaining
gentle easterly breezes. Weak mid level troughing has pushed off
to the east with zonal flow in place aloft. This evenings sounding
indicated a moderate precipitable water of 1.59 inches with ample
CAPE and limited inhibition. However, low level forcing was weak
and low level moisture lack luster. While there has been a number
of shower clusters with a few embedded thunderstorms, they have
all dotted the far reaches of the forecast area and no where near
land. Conditions are slightly warmer than normal in the lower 80s
with seasonable dew points in the lower to mid 70s.

Forecast - A mid latitude trough swinging through the eastern
United States over the next couple of days will nudge the lower
level ridge axis southwards across Florida. This along with the
ridge weakening will result in winds trending downwards and
clocking a bit further southeast. Expect slight to low
precipitation probabilities due to expected development of lower
level inhibition and increasing Cuban shadow effects. Expect only
minor shifts in sensible conditions are expected with highs
remaining in the upper 80s to near 90 with dew points possibly
picking up a degree or two.

The surface ridge will remain stretched across South Florida an
the Keys through the remainder of the week. Winds will generally
be light to gentle out of the south, but considerable variability
is expected due to the ridge being weak and diurnal heating
influences. Meanwhile, the mid and upper levels will become
broadly cyclonic as a small nearly cut off southern stream trough
aloft rides eastward through the Gulf of Mexico, across Florida,
then out into the Atlantic.

Uncertainty is quite high for this weekend. The sprawling low
will continue to slowly pinwheel eastward through eastern North
America keeping the lower level ridge across our latitude. In
addition, the southern stream shortwave trough will contribute to
a considerable weakening of lower tropospheric ridge across the
Gulf of Mexico. As a result, global guidance suggests deep
tropical moisture will begin to be pulled northwest and northward
around the Atlantic ridge`s western periphery. They also suggest
surface troughing will amplify over the Yucatan potentially
leading to some tropical development. All forecast variables for
the Keys will be highly sensitive to the exact evolution of this
synoptic/mesoscale pattern. For now will maintain currently
forecast trends.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1235 AM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024

An Atlantic surface ridge stretching westward along the northern
Gulf Coast will shift southward over the next couple of days. As a
result, gentle to moderate east to southeasterly breezes will
slacken further and likely become variable at times. This ridge
will remain suppressed southwards across South Florida and the
Keys through the remainder of the week and the weekend. This will
keep generally light to gentle breezes out of the southeast to
south, but still with variability.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 1235 AM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024



&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.

&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...11
Aviation/Nowcasts....Jacobson
Data Acquisition.....Jacobson

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