Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Billings, MT

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022
FXUS65 KBYZ 062350
AFDBYZ

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Billings MT
550 PM MDT Thu Jun 6 2024

.UPDATE...

Some weak energy moving through as flow becomes more zonal will
bring a slight (10-15%) chance of light showers over the mountains
and higher foothills this evening through overnight. Accumulations
are expected to remain low, with a 90% chance of less than 0.1
inch at this time. Archer

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Today through Friday night...

Today and tomorrow we will be in zonal downsloped flow leading to
clear skies and dry conditions. Locations in the east near the
Dakotas will see gusty winds in the 20s and 30s today as steep low
level lapse rates mix down breezy winds aloft. Tomorrow will see
breezy conditions spread across the forecast area as a weak low
switches winds from southerly in the morning to northerly in the
afternoon. This will create 25-35kt winds aloft to be mixed down
across the region rather than just near the Dakotas border. Most
locations have a 40-80% chance of getting a wind gust over 30mph
with some locations on the outer edge of the CWA having a 30-50%
chance of getting a gust over 40mph.

Temperatures today and tomorrow will be in the mid 70s to low 80s.
This will bring about the potential for increased snowmelt runoff.
Most of the river and stream levels in the region are well below
flood stage and will be able to handle increased water flows.
There are a few sites that are currently forecast to be near flood
stage but not exceed. We will be monitoring these sites going
forward and people along rivers and streams that drain the
Beartooth/Bighorn mountains should prepare for possible increased
flows over the next few days. Widespread flooding is not
expected. Torgerson


Saturday through Thursday...

Dry northwesterly flow aloft will be over the Northern Rockies
Saturday with dry conditions over much of the area. Isolated
showers and thunderstorms (20% chance) are expected in the
Beartooth/Absaroka and Bighorn Mountains. Any shower/storm
activity should diminish overnight Saturday night.

On Sunday, our area will be under the periphery of an upper ridge.
In the afternoon, scattered showers and thunderstorms (30%
chance) will develop over the Beartooth/Absaroka Mountains and
isolated showers and thunderstorms will develop over the Bighorn
Mountains (20% chance). Sunday night, an upper air disturbance
will approach from the west and produce scattered showers and
thunderstorms over much of the area (20-50% chance).

Additional scattered showers and thunderstorms (20-70% chance,
greatest in the mountains) are expected Monday as the upper air
disturbance will still be slowly moving eastward over Montana.
Precipitable water values should increase to ~0.75-0.90 inches
Sunday night-Monday so thunderstorms could drop some appreciable
rainfall. Currently, instability looking a bit too low for severe
thunderstorms but will monitor in case this changes.

Tuesday through Thursday, models generally agree on warm
conditions but differ on details with potential precipitation.
Some solutions show ridging dominating the weather with drier
conditions but others show a west/southwesterly jet over the area
that could facilitate more shower/storm activity. In accord with
these flow pattern solutions, the NBM shows a 20% chance of
showers/storms in and near the mountains Tuesday afternoon-evening
and a 20-30% chance of showers/storms during the afternoon-
evening hours Wednesday and Thursday. Models are then hinting at
an upper trough moving into the Pacific Northwest toward the end
of next week which could produce a pattern more favorable for
showers and thunderstorms in our area.

NBM does highlight some uncertainty in the high temperature
forecast with the 10th-90th percentile range in high temperatures
at Billings being 71F to 84F on Saturday, 62F to 88F on Sunday,
and mainly 70sF to 90sF Monday-Thursday. The expected high
temperatures are in the 70s Saturday and Sunday then 70s and 80s
Monday, and 80s Tuesday-Thursday.

The warmer weather will cause increased snowmelt in the mountains
and associated rises on area waterways into next week. Those with
interests along waterways should prepare and stay aware for
rising waters. Flooding is not expected at this time but will
monitor. Get latest stream/river observations and forecasts at
water.weather.gov. RMS

&&

.AVIATION...


VFR will prevail through the period. Gusty northwest winds over
southeast MT will decrease into the evening hours. A weak
disturbance crossing the region will bring a few isolated showers
to the southern mountains overnight, along with mid and high
clouds. STP
&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMP/POPS...

    Fri     Sat     Sun     Mon     Tue     Wed     Thu
-----------------------------------------------------------
BIL 054/078 052/078 052/076 055/080 055/084 057/086 057/086
    00/U    00/U    00/U    23/T    11/U    11/U    11/U
LVM 052/081 047/080 048/074 050/077 050/082 050/084 051/083
    00/U    00/U    02/T    45/T    21/U    12/T    12/T
HDN 053/078 050/079 052/079 054/080 053/085 055/087 055/087
    00/U    00/U    00/U    22/T    21/U    11/U    11/U
MLS 051/078 050/075 050/075 054/079 053/083 056/088 057/088
    00/U    00/U    00/B    22/T    10/U    10/U    10/U
4BQ 055/081 052/077 052/076 054/080 053/084 057/087 056/089
    00/U    10/U    10/B    22/T    21/U    11/U    10/U
BHK 048/079 045/073 047/072 051/077 050/080 052/086 054/086
    00/N    00/U    01/B    23/T    11/U    11/U    11/U
SHR 054/078 046/078 049/078 052/077 050/081 053/085 055/087
    11/N    10/U    11/B    23/T    21/U    11/U    11/U

&&

.BYZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...None.
WY...None.

&&

$$
weather.gov/billings