Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
504 FXAK68 PAFC 140228 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 528 PM AKST Thu Nov 13 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Tonight through Sunday Morning)... A front from the Bering Sea will push over Kodiak Island tonight, bringing small craft to gale force winds to surrounding marine areas such as Shelikof Straight, southern Cook Inlet, and much of the southwestern Gulf of Alaska. Precipitation will mostly fall as rain at sea level, but may see some snow on the initial onset tonight. The front will bring some snow and elevated winds to the eastern Kenai Peninsula on Friday, but its parent low diving into the southern Gulf will help keep impacts mostly coastal before dissipating by Saturday morning. Clearing skies over the Cook Inlet and Susitna Valley regions will likely return for Saturday as a weak transient ridge moves over the region in between systems. This may bring one more night of cooler temperatures before a gradual warming trend into early next week. A strong low pressure from the Pacific will cross the Aleutian Chain sometime Sunday morning. Model guidance is handling this system extremely poorly, giving little confidence on exact timing of impacts. We do expect the front associated with it to bring rain and elevated winds to Kodiak Island on Sunday before progressing across the North Gulf coast by Monday. && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3)... Clear skies and cold temperatures persist across interior Southwest Alaska this afternoon. Similar to last night, expect temperatures to drop back into the single digits to near zero degrees tonight for the northern Kuskokwim Delta and Lower Kuskokwim Valley as mainly clear skies continue overnight under the influence of an upper level ridge. Farther west in the Bering, the first of two ~990 mb lows has moved to about 150 miles to the southwest of the Pribilof Islands while the other low lifts out of the North Pacific towards the Alaska Peninsula tonight. Upper level dynamics show the lows aligning with a digging trough moving across the southern Bering, allowing both lows to deepen to around 980 mb as they consolidate into a large, complex surface low by Friday morning. Deterministic models continue to struggle to come into perfect agreement on the exact placement of each low center, though agreement on the overall strength and wind field has improved. Confidence has become high that the Central Aleutians, Eastern Aleutians, and southern AKPen will see widespread gales beginning this evening and persisting into Friday afternoon. Storm force gusts will be possible for the Eastern Aleutians Friday morning into early Friday afternoon as the system begins to pivot eastwards into the Gulf. Widespread rainfall overspreads the Pribilof Islands and AKPen this evening, while light snow totaling 1-2" will be possible along the Bristol Bay coast Friday as the front nudges towards the Mainland. Strengthening offshore winds Friday morning along the coast may lead to periods of blowing snow and decreased visibilities. The pattern in the Bering remains active heading into the weekend, with a gale force front entering the western Bering Friday into Saturday with its parent low tracking and stalling to the north of Shemya. As this front tracks across the Bering and reaches the Pribilof Islands, a potent upper level shortwave supports a stronger, more compact low quickly lifting out of the North Pacific for Saturday night into Sunday morning. Models have come into better agreement on the low potentially strengthening to storm force as it tracks across the Eastern Aleutians, but confidence continues to lack in the timing of the system. The ECMWF and Canadian continue to be the fastest solutions bringing the low to the Aleutian Chain as early as Saturday night into early Sunday morning, while the NAM and GFS slower at mid to late Sunday morning into Sunday afternoon. Regardless of timing, elevated south to southeasterly winds are expected across the Eastern Aleutians, AKPen, Pribilof Islands, and coastal Southwest Alaska as the storm progresses north in the Bering. Please stay tuned to the forecast as details continue to become clearer in the next couple of days. -JH && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Monday through Thursday)... Southcentral will be under an upper level ridge before a strong North Pacific system moves in from the southwest and displaces the ridge into Canada. A broad upper level low becomes established over the central Bering. Surface lows are embedded along the front and rotating around the pivotal feature in the Bering, merge by Monday afternoon. Gales to storm-force winds and heavy precipitation are expected across the southern Bering Sea, including the Aleutian Island Chain and Pribilofs before before weakening Monday afternoon. This will be quickly followed by the front of a second North Pacific system, which moves into the southern Bering by Tuesday morning. The parent low moves from over Kamchatka into the western Bering by Thursday morning. The exact path of the system remains uncertain due to poor agreement between the major global models. A 970 mb surface low embedded along its front crosses the Alaska Peninsula Thursday morning, bringing more gale to storm-force wind and heavy rain across the Alaska Peninsula and the Southwest part of the state. && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions and light winds will persist. Very light snow showers around the Anchorage bowl will continue to diminish this morning. Pockets of fog or low stratus are possible again tonight, but coverage and confidence is too low for TAF inclusion at this point. && $$