Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wakefield, VA
Issued by NWS Wakefield, VA
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297 FXUS61 KAKQ 180206 AFDAKQ AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wakefield VA 906 PM EST Mon Nov 17 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure becomes centered over the region tonight into early Tuesday. The high moves offshore Tuesday afternoon ahead of a low pressure system, which will bring a quick chance of rain Tuesday night. Primarily dry Wednesday and Thursday as high pressure returns. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/... As of 905 PM EST Monday... Key Messages: - Clear and chilly tonight as high pressure settles over the area. A potent upper trough is located over northern New England and Atlantic Canada this evening, with strong ~975mb low pressure lingering over the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. Meanwhile, chilly ~1020mb high pressure is centered just to the west as of this writing. Breezy W-NW winds have diminished with the surface high sliding overhead. The decoupling winds have allowed temperatures to plummet across the region over the past few hours, with 02z readings already in the low to mid 30s inland, upper 30s to low 40s along the coast and along the I-95 corridor. A clear sky, combined with a calm to very light wind and a dry airmass should result in ideal radiational cooling conditions, and have bumped overnight lows down a few degrees into the mid-upper 20s to near 30 inland. Lows along the coast will mainly be in the mid 30s to around 40F. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 200 PM EST Monday... Key Messages: - Low pressure moves in later Tuesday into Tuesday night with rain chances for the local area. High pressure slides offshore Tuesday morning. Clouds increase and thicken later Tuesday morning into the afternoon (from NW to SE) ahead of a weakening surface low pressure system approaching from the WNW. Rain will attempt to arrive from W-E late Tuesday afternoon, but will initially have to overcome a rather dry airmass as forecast soundings depict a rather dry sub-cloud layer. The highest rain chances, 60-80% are primarily along and north of the US-460 corridor Tuesday evening, then shifting ESE overnight, with PoPs tapering to 30-50% from southern VA into NE NC. The latest trends amongst 17/12z ensemble systems and blends is for median QPF of 0.25-0.4" N to 0.1" or less S. Overall, a beneficial rainfall is not expected, and if locally higher amounts do occur, they would likely be from the Northern Neck to the Lower MD Eastern Shore. The bulk of the rain likely falls Tuesday evening, lingering closer to the coast overnight/early Wednesday morning. High temperatures Tuesday will range from the upper 50s/lower 60s in the far south, to the lower 50s for the north, with some upper 40s possible in the northern piedmont if thicker cloud cover arrives earlier. Low temperatures will not be as chilly given clouds and rain, and range from the upper 30s N to the mid 40s S. Low pressure pushes offshore Wednesday with weak high pressure building in from the W. Mainly dry aside from low rain chances along the coast early Wednesday. Becoming partly sunny with high temperatures ranging from the mid 50s N to the mid 60s S (though will note there is some spread in guidance as the 17/12z NAM continues to keep some low clouds in place most of the day). Partly cloudy Wednesday evening, with increasing clouds overnight. Lows will be mild, generally ranging through the 40s. Partly sunny Thursday with high temperatures ranging from the upper 50s NE to the mid/upper 60s S. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 200 PM EST Monday... Key Messages: - Gradually warming temperatures are expected for the remainder of the week. - Passing disturbances bring chances of light rain late Thursday night into Saturday. Weakening low pressure tracks front the Great Lakes to the northeast Thursday night into Friday, with the trailing (but weakening) cold front dropping into the area Friday night into Saturday. This will produce occasional low-end light rain chances (greatest N) later Thursday night through Saturday. Spread in the model guidance has improved some by later in the weekend and early next week, and overall shows weak high pressure and dry conditions by Sunday and Monday. A gradual moderating trend is expected Friday and Saturday with highs mainly in the 60s Thursday (50s NE), then upper 60s to lower 70s Friday and Saturday, with mid 70s possible S both days. Forecast lows are in the mid 40s to lower 50s Friday morning, and then the 50s Saturday morning. The latest blended guidance depicts slightly cooler, but still near to above average temperatures Sunday and Monday. && .AVIATION /02Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 635 PM EST Monday... VFR/dry conditions across area terminals persist tonight with a calm to light generally NW wind, as high pressure builds across the region. Continued VFR on Tuesday. High pressure slides offshore in the morning with a light E to SE wind developing. High clouds increase and thicken Tuesday aftn and evening as low pressure approaches from the W. Light rain becomes likely from RIC to SBY Tuesday night, with a chance of scattered showers farther south as the aforementioned weak low pressure system tracks across the area. Degraded flight conditions are expected st SBY, with brief sub- VFR conditions possible at RIC, and the latest trends indicating predominant VFR conditions persist elsewhere. Primarily VFR then for Wednesday through Thursday as weak high pressure rebuilds over the region. Another chance for light rain arrives Friday into Saturday, as low pressure tracks N of the area Friday, followed by the associated cold front dropping into the region Saturday. The best chc for light rain is at the northern terminals. && .MARINE... As of 255 PM EDT Monday... Key Messages: - Small Craft Advisories remain in effect for the coastal waters north of Parramore Island and the Chesapeake Bay north of Windmill Point into early tonight. - Generally benign marine conditions are expected from Tuesday through Friday. - Winds become elevated and northerly behind a cold front late Friday night into Saturday. Afternoon surface analysis depicted a strong area of low pressure NE of Maine (~976mb) with a ~1022mb area of high pressure building in from the west. The pressure gradient between these two features remains tight enough across the northern waters for NW winds of 15- 25 kt with gusts up to 25-30 kt to continue into early tonight. As such, Small Craft Advisories remain in effect for the coastal waters north of Parramore Island and the Chesapeake Bay north of Windmill Point into early tonight. Farther south, the weaker gradient has allowed for lighter NW winds of 10-15 kt with gusts up to 20 kt this afternoon. The area of high pressure builds into the region from the west overnight, centering over the local waters by Tue. As such, expect winds to gradually diminish overnight before becoming light and variable on Tue. A period of generally benign marine conditions is expected from Tue through Fri with sub-SCA conditions likely. The next chance for SCA conditions isn`t until Fri night or Sat when N winds become elevated behind a cold front. However, confidence is quite low at this time. Seas of 3-5 ft this afternoon subside to 2-3 ft by late tonight (earlier across the southern coastal waters). Meanwhile, waves gradually subside from 2-3 ft this afternoon to 1-2 ft by late tonight. The next chance for elevated seas of 4-5 ft is Sat behind the aforementioned cold front. && .AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MD...None. NC...None. VA...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 1 AM EST Tuesday for ANZ630-650-652. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJZ/LKB NEAR TERM...AJZ/MAM SHORT TERM...AJZ/LKB LONG TERM...AJZ/LKB AVIATION...AJZ/MAM MARINE...RMM