Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
669 AXNT20 KNHC 062304 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0015 UTC Sun Dec 7 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2300 UTC. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic near 11N15W and continues SW to near 04N20W, then westward to 04N25W. The ITCZ extends from 04N25W to 07N50W to NE Venezuela near 09N61W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection can be found from 03N to 10N between 15W and 26W, and from 09N to 11N between 52W and 61W. GULF OF AMERICA... A cold front extends from north-central Florida to a 1012 mb low pressure located near 26N91W to the central Bay of Campeche where it becomes nearly stationary. Scattered showers are along the frontal boundary. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail N and W of the front while gentle to locally moderate SE winds and slight seas are S of the front. For the forecast, winds N and W of the aforementioned front will persist into Sun as the front weakens and drifts northward. A new cold front is expected to enter the NW Gulf Sun evening and overtake the current front, while sweeping across the basin into early next week. This will lead to fresh to strong N to NW winds and building seas in the wake of the front. Gale-force NW to N winds are expected off Veracruz Mon evening. Winds and seas will diminish Tue into Wed as the front stalls across the Yucatan Channel and Straits of Florida, and high pressure settles across the central Gulf. CARIBBEAN SEA... A surface trough is analyzed over the western Caribbean and extends from 19N83W to 11N82W. Moderate to locally fresh winds are near the northern end of the trough axis. Scattered showers, with embedded thunderstorms, are related to this trough, that crosses near Cabo Gracias a Dios, Nicaragua. A diffluent pattern aloft is helping to induce this convective activity. Elsewhere low-topped trade wind showers are observed on satellite imagery. The pressure gradient between high pressure N of the basin and the Colombian low supports moderate to fresh trades over the east and central Caribbean while gentle to moderate winds are noted over the remainder of the western Caribbean. Seas of 5 to 8 ft are prevalent E of 80W, with seas of 2 to 5 ft W of 80W. For the forecast, a moderate pressure gradient between a weak Atlantic ridge along 26N, north of the Greater Antilles, and lower pressures in northern South America will sustain moderate to fresh easterly trade winds and moderate seas over the central and eastern Caribbean through the middle of next week. Moderate or lighter winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail elsewhere. A persistent NE to E swell will support rough seas across the Atlantic waters and passages of the Lesser Antilles through next Thu. Looking ahead, a weakening cold front will approach the northwestern Caribbean on Tue and linger across the Yucatan Channel and Straits of Florida through Wed. High pressure will build across the eastern Gulf of America by the middle of next week, leading to strong winds and rough seas in the south- central Caribbean into late next week. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front stretches across the far NW waters from 31N77W to near Daytona Beach, Florida. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and moderate to rough seas are noted ahead of the front to 58W and north of 29N. In the central Atlantic, a frontal trough extends from near 31N40W to 24N62W. A band of mainly low clouds, with possible showers, is associated with the trough. The most recent scatterometer pass indicated moderate to fresh SW winds ahead of this trough, N of 26N and out to about 35W. The remainder of the Atlantic forecast region is under the influence of a ridge, anchored by a 1023 mb high pressure located over the Madeira Islands. Moderate to fresh trades and moderate to rough seas dominate the tropical Atlantic. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail elsewhere. Multilayer clouds associated with strong winds aloft are crossing the Cabo Verde Islands, spreading NE into W Africa. For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extends across the far NW waters from 31N77W to near Daytona Beach, Florida. Fresh to locally strong SW winds and moderate to rough seas are noted ahead of the front to 58W and north of 29N. These winds and seas will shift quickly eastward tonight into Sun, as the front moves eastward. The front will extend from near Bermuda to central Florida by early Sun morning then dissipate Sun afternoon. A complex low pressure system and strong cold front will into the northwestern tropical Atlantic Sun night and Mon, supporting widespread fresh to strong winds and building seas ahead of and behind the front Mon through Tue. The cold front will reach from near Bermuda to the NW Bahamas and Straits of Florida Tue morning, then gradually weaken and stall along about 26N early Wed. Large N swell will move into the regional waters Tue through Wed then diminish Wed night. $$ GR