Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
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171 FXUS65 KBOU 062203 AFDBOU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO 303 PM MST Sat Dec 6 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Mountain snow tapers off through this evening, but strong winds will sustain some blowing snow at higher elevations/pass levels. - Sunday through Tuesday: Windy, with near-seasonal temperatures. Mostly dry, save for some light mountain snow showers at times. - Another system may bring renewed mountain snowfall Wed-Thu, with a lower but non-zero chance of precipitation for the lower elevations. Strong winds will continue. && .DISCUSSION /Through Saturday/... Issued at 201 PM MST Sat Dec 6 2025 After an eventful first half of the day which featured some impressive 2"/hr snowfall rates in our mountains from a few midday bands, things are steadily calming down on the snowfall front. Upstream water vapor imagery shows modestly drier air that will gradually make its way into the high country. Along with a weakening in both flow aloft and mid-level lapse rates, snow showers will become considerably lighter and more intermittent through the remainder of the day, focusing mainly on our higher mountain slopes. As such, felt comfortable dropping the winter weather headlines for several zones (Park Range, plus North/Middle Parks), where wind speeds will also diminish. For now, will retain the Winter Storm Warnings for our Front Range/Summit County mountains, as wind speeds will take longer to taper off. As of this writing, we`re continuing to see gusts consistently hitting 55-80 mph across the higher peaks and passes, so blowing snow impacts are likely to continue regardless of additional snowfall. Across the plains, mid-level moisture has been sufficient to allow for a few bands of mixed wintry precipitation with the trough axis, although these should dissipate as we enter the evening hours. Tonight, a weak backdoor cold front will slide into the plains as surface high pressure gains prominence over the northern CONUS. With that, we could see enough low-level moisture advection and radiational cooling to allow for patchy fog development across portions of our E/NE plains, so have introduced a mention of this into the forecast. This will also give way to marginally cooler temperatures on Sunday. Most areas will remain dry, with ample sunshine for the lower elevations and some continued breezy conditions. Modest westerly flow in the high country and lingering low-level moisture will keep the chance of light snow showers going there, mainly through the morning hours and above 9,000 ft. The picture will be rather unchanged for Monday, with a few light orographic snow showers in the forecast for our mountains and continued breezy conditions near ridgetops. The lower elevations should see some slight warming under a subsident flow regime, breaking into the lower 50`s for most areas. We won`t be able to escape the topic of wind as we look ahead at the midweek timeframe - in fact, much to the contrary. Reminds me of my husband blowdrying his hair every morning...it seemingly never ends. But I digress... Models are in relative agreement in showing an embedded shortwave developing over the northern plains, driving a healthy NW-SE oriented jet southward into Colorado through the day. Surface pressure gradients look quite impressive, with some of our stronger GJT-DEN Sangster-derived gradients peaking around 16-18 mb. Together with modest but widespread QG subsidence, many of the initial ingredients are there to propel significant winds across our high country, foothills and, potentially, adjacent lower elevations if factors align properly. It`s a little too early to discern finer details such as the propensity for any stable or critical layers etc., but have nonetheless raised our forecast winds for the midweek period above NBM guidance. Whilst Tuesday`s wind looks to carry more of a Chinook flavor, it appears more Bora-driven for the Wednesday/Thursday period, with ensemble guidance indicating the passage of another shortwave to our north and a more substantial front to go along with it. Confidence is thus a little higher when it comes to gusty winds being more widespread Wednesday and Thursday. To boot, the ECMWF`s EFI indicates 80-90th percentile wind gusts Tuesday through Thursday (relative to rolling 5-week climatology), a clear signal for mountain high winds at the very least. There`s notable uncertainty in the track of this feature still, which will dictate precipitation potential (particularly for the lower elevations), however all but a small subset of ensemble members would keep our mountains dry. Anywhere from a few inches of localized snowfall to another significant mountain snow event would be on the menu, and only time will tell where on that spectrum we`ll end up. With hefty northwest flow aloft and hints at quite robust frontogenesis with this shortwave, it`s a pattern that could lend itself to some surprises, even for the urban corridor and plains. Apart from a slight increase to PoPs for the lower elevations for the above reasons, saw no reason to deviate much from current NBM guidance given the ongoing uncertainty. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS through 18Z Sunday/... Issued at 1046 AM MST Sat Dec 6 2025 Challenging forecast for the next six hours or so, until 00Z Sunday. Northwest low level flow has produced an anti-cyclone with north to northeast winds moving into DEN. This should decrease the downslope component some and scattered showers will be possible this afternoon. Expect winds to stay a northerly direction (NW, N, or NE) through 00Z Sunday. Outflow from the showers could produce gusts to around 30 knots. Expect the showers to be mostly rain. A stronger shower could briefly produce snow or graupel. Ceilings could fall to 5000-6000 feet under the stronger showers. Winds are expected to become weaker after 00Z Sunday and settle a southerly direction by 06Z. && .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Winter Storm Warning until 11 PM MST this evening for COZ033-034. && $$ DISCUSSION...BRQ AVIATION...12