Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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381 FXUS62 KCHS 031121 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 621 AM EST Mon Nov 3 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will build into the area today and prevail through midweek. A dry cold front will pass through Thursday, followed by more high pressure. Another cold front could impact the area over the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Today: Aloft, the upper low and sharp mid-level trough will continue to track eastward overnight and should start the day aligned across central NC down through the eastern half of SC. The trough will continue its quick eastward progression into the afternoon, pushing to the NC Outer Banks. At the surface, the approaching upper low will trigger cyclogenesis off the NC/SC coast and the low is expected to quickly track to the Outer Banks through daybreak. Dry high pressure will then steadily build in from the west through the rest of the day. Light rainfall has been ongoing for the last few hours primarily along and east of I-95, but will soon come to an end as notably drier air seen on water vapor imagery continues to spread in. Regional radar imagery does show an area of precipitation directly associated with the upper low across north GA, but there is good agreement among the suite of model guidance that this rainfall will gradually diminish in coverage as it pushes to the east through sunrise. This timing and progression will leave the forecast dry for Monday. We do anticipate an area of low clouds to accompany the upper low through sunrise, with rather quick clearing through the remainder of Monday morning. In fact, the afternoon should bring clear skies and plentiful sunshine to the region. Highs are expected to top out int he upper 60s in most areas, with a tier of low 70s possible for southeast GA. Tonight: High pressure will continue to spread into the area, leaving us with clear skies and quiet conditions. Winds will back from northwesterly to north-northeasterly through the night with enough gradient to maintain at least light flow. Lows are forecast to range from the low to mid 40s away from the coast, and upper 40s to low 50s along the coast. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Broad mid level ridging over the Southeast Tuesday will flatten mid week in response to a shortwave passing well to the north. At the surface, high pressure will expand across the area for Tuesday and Wednesday, then a weak front is expected to pass through Thursday. The front will have little impact on the weather, with not much change to temperatures and no associated rainfall. A dry forecast prevails. Expect plenty of sun with high temperatures warming back up. By Thursday, highs will average in the low to upper 70s, perhaps a couple spots in southeast Georgia at 80. The chilliest night will be Tuesday night under ideal radiational cooling conditions. Current forecast shows lows ranging from the upper 30s inland to upper 40s near the immediate coast, except low 50s at the beaches. These temps are too warm to support frost, but will need to keep an eye on far interior if the forecast trends cooler. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... High pressure will prevail on Friday. A mid level wave will pass by to the north Friday night into Saturday and will bring a weak front towards the area, but it might wash out/stall before progressing through. A more amplified trough will bring a stronger front later in the weekend. Models aren`t that excited about rainfall potential, so a dry forecast holds through the period but it will be something to watch. Temperatures will be on the warmer side of early November normals. && .AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... The 12z TAF period begins with IFR conditions impacting KCHS and KJZI, while KSAV remains VFR. Satellite imagery tells the story showing the extent of low stratus just to the east of KSAV and it looks as though that will continue. While ceiling heights have been the primary factor, visibilities have lowered into the 1-3 SM range at times. IFR conditions will likely persist at KCHS and KJZI through mid morning, with a quick improvement to VFR expected there after. Northwest winds could be a bit breezy Monday afternoon, with gusts into the 15-20 knot range possible. Extended Aviation Outlook: VFR. && .MARINE... Today through tonight: Northwest winds are expected today with speeds topping out in the 15-20 knot range. Overnight, winds will turn more northerly while speeds continue to hold in the 15-20 knot range. Seas are expected to average 2-4 feet through the period, and perhaps up to 5 feet in the outer waters at times. Tuesday through Saturday: Gusty north-northeast winds are expected on Tuesday as high pressure builds in from the west. Conditions should remain just below Small Craft Advisory criteria, with speeds topping out in the 15-20 kt range and seas 3-5 feet. Expect improving conditions Tuesday night into midweek as the pressure gradient eases. No additional concerns through late week. High pressure will largely prevail, aside from a dry front passing through Thursday. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Elevated tide cycles are expected this week due to the upcoming full moon and perigee. Coastal flooding will be possible with the morning high tides along the entire southeast South Carolina and Georgia coast, especially as we head towards the middle of the week when base astronomical levels are already at or near minor flooding thresholds. Charleston and coastal Colleton (Charleston Harbor gage): The first tide of concern will be Tuesday morning with the tide forecast showing levels reaching minor flood criteria (7.0 ft MLLW). Both Wednesday and Thursday morning tides have the potential to approach/reach moderate flooding criteria of 7.5 ft MLLW. Wednesday will have a more favorable wind direction, while Thursday has a less favorable offshore wind direction but a higher astronomical level. Either way, Coastal Flood Advisories appear likely for this time period. Beaufort County and south along the Georgia coast (Fort Pulaski gage): There is potential for tides to reach right around minor flooding criteria of 9.5 ft MLLW with the morning high tides, especially Wednesday and Thursday. Coastal Flood Advisories will be possible. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...BSH SHORT TERM...ETM LONG TERM...ETM AVIATION...BSH/ETM MARINE...BSH/ETM