Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

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FXUS64 KHGX 171118
AFDHGX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
518 AM CST Mon Nov 17 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Unseasonably warm weather will persist through midweek.

- Periods of late night and early morning fog possible on a daily
  basis.

- Rain chances remain minimal through Tuesday, then increase
  Wednesday into Thursday ahead of an approaching disturbance. A
  cold front is expected to reach the area late in the work week, bringing
  a stronger round of showers and thunderstorms.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1202 AM CST Mon Nov 17 2025

Ridging aloft will continue to bring warm and mostly benign
conditions throughout much of the work week. Temperatures remain
around 10-20 degrees above normal, exceptionally warm for mid-
November. A few disturbances passing to the north will weaken the
ridge slightly today, resulting in a slight dip in daytime
temperatures. Still, this won`t really move the needle all that much
as highs are still expected in the upper 70s/80s with lows generally
in the 60s/lower 70s. Ample moisture, light winds & most clear skies
keeps fog on the tap for each day during the nighttime/early morning
hours. It`ll be mostly patchy as we`ve seen the last several days,
with some dense pockets, mainly at fog-prone locations like KCXO and
KLBX. If you`ve run into some pockets of fog on your morning
commutes these last few days, chances are you`ll see the same
thing again, so plan accordingly.

Rain is still slated to return around mid week as an upper level low
swings across the Desert southwest. Several weaker shortwaves & PVA
impulses out ahead of this trough will supply lift necessary for a
scattered showers and storms on Wednesday, rising further into
Thursday as a cold front approaches SE Texas. Models have shifted
the FROPA timing later (almost a whole day in some cases), now
showing it move through some time late Thursday/early Saturday.
We`ll still likely see a line of showers/thunderstorms along the
front, then followed by cooler weather in it`s wake. Models still
indicate that the trough associated with this cold front will take
on a negative tilt prior to it`s arrival. NBM Mean SFC CAPE has
trended lower, falling to around/under 1200 J/KG ahead of the front,
though LREF bulk shear remains at 35-50 knots over the region. These
shear values remain greatest in the Piney Woods Area, where upper
level forcing is still anticipated to be strongest. This high
shear/low instability environment has the potential to produce a few
stronger storms with this upcoming cold front. Even with the
downward trend in instability, it`ll still be worth monitoring over
the next few days.

Long range models are out of phase by the weekend. NBM leans wetter
with a less progressive scenario, where the front slows/stalls.
Though, there are a few models/ensemble members showing faster &
drier scenarios too. In either case, temperatures are still
anticipated to decrease, though on the whole still a tad above
normal for the weekend. Long range ensembles keep this above normal
trend through around Thanksgiving. Afterwards, ensembles show more
seasonable temperatures.

03

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAF Issuance)
Issued at 518 AM CST Mon Nov 17 2025

A wide range of conditions across SE TX this morning, but
(very) generally speaking, it`s more IFR/low MVFR inland, and
MVFR to IFR closer to the coast. Winds have kept up somewhat
through the night, so we trend more towards CIGs from low stratus
being the limiting factor, but fog to 1SM (or less!) does seem to
pop up in localized spots where winds go slack. So...the toplines
at all sites do my best to reflect obs, while allowing for some
degradation briefly, mainly through TEMPOs. Those TEMPOs may be
somewhat pessimistic, but should reflect a plausible worst case
that could briefly occur within a couple hours of sunrise.

Of course, as the morning goes on, conditions should improve
markedly, with widespread VFR and south winds around and just on
the high side of 10 knots with some gusts to around 20 knots.
Guidance strongly suggests winds stay up again overnight, so
similar to now, I go more aggressive with CIGs and have backed
off with VSBY restrictions except at those spots that tend to fog
up more readily (looking at you, LBX).

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1202 AM CST Mon Nov 17 2025

Light to occasionally moderate onshore flow can be expected through
Tuesday. Patchy fog inland may spill into portions of the northern
bays & upper ship channel during the late night and early morning
hours each day. Winds, seas and rain chances increase on Wednesday
ahead of a cold front. Caution flags and potentially Small Craft
Advisories may be needed early Thursday into Friday. These higher
winds and seas may also bring a high risk of rip currents along Gulf-
Facing beaches. The cold front should move off the coast late
Friday/early Saturday, bringing a line of showers/thunderstorms with
it. Northerly winds settle in behind the front.

03

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
College Station (CLL)  85  67  85  67 /  10  10  10  10
Houston (IAH)  85  67  86  69 /  10   0   0  10
Galveston (GLS)  80  71  81  71 /  10   0  10  10

&&

.HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

DISCUSSION...03
AVIATION...Luchs
MARINE...03