Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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587
FXUS62 KKEY 021539
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
1039 AM EST Tue Dec 2 2025

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION, PREV DISCUSSION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

-Moderate east to southeast breezes will gradually slacken and
 veer to the south to southwest.

-Breezes will continue to slacken and veer as we head into the
 middle of the week, and some areas of fog may develop over local
 waters by early Wenesday morning.

-A benign forecast is anticipated for much of the week with rain
 chances near nil, increased humidity initially, before a dip
 with frontal passage mid week before increasing again by the
 weekend. Temperatures will also remain above normal early week,
 near normal mid week, and then above normal again by the weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1039 AM EST Tue Dec 2 2025

An abrupt change in winds over the last 12 hours for the Florida
Keys. A high pressure is moving into Canadian Maritime Provinces.
Meanwhile, a complex surface low extends from the Carolina`s
coast to the Florida Panhandle. This has resulting in winds
quickly clocking around the northeast to east last night, to south
to southwest this morning. KBYX radar and satellite imagery over
the same 12 hour period shows this fast change. A land breeze that
was oriented nearly west to west, came off Cuba last night and
then pivoted northeast with a new orientation of northwest to
southeast. This was more reminiscence of late spring or
summertime pattern. A few isolated showers did develop along this
Cuban boundary but only a very few selected island communities saw
rain this morning. Otherwise, a pre-frontal line of showers is
entering our outer Gulf waters, including the waters surrounding
the Dry Tortugas.

The Keys themselves should remain in a relatively dry slot
through this afternoon. Therefore, will leave rain chances very
low 10 percent or less, best in the Upper Keys early. As we go
into this evening, some of the Hi-Res CAMs are showing this line
trying to move through the island chain overnight. We will re-
evaluate this this afternoon as it could have bigger implications
for potential fog. For now, have made no changes to the going
forecast.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1039 AM EST Tue Dec 2 2025

High pressure across the area will slide northeast and
further away from the Florida Keys. Meanwhile, a developing storm
system on the heels of this high. The combination of which will
result in a weakening of the pressure gradient and slackening of
winds through the afternoon and overnight. A corresponding cold
front is expected to press through the Keys early Wednesday
morning. In the wake breezes will freshen out of north to
northeast Wednesday. Another surface high builds back in
following the front with gentle broadly southern breezes returning
in time for the weekend.

&&

.AVIATION...
(15Z TAFS)
Issued at 1039 AM EST Tue Dec 2 2025

VFR conditions expected through the forecast period with southerly
winds becoming west and eventually northwest this evening and
overnight. Winds will subside and we will have to monitor for
either potential patchy fog or a very low stratus deck. Will re-
evaluate for the next TAF package.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
Issued at 440 AM EST Tue Dec 2 2025

A relatively uneventful early morning is underway across the Keys
on this second day of December. KBYX radar detects a couple
boundaries drifting through our CWA with a few shallow showers
bubbling near the Dry Tortugas and the 409 Humps. GOES-19
Nighttime Microphysics imagery paints a similar picture with a
scattered field of stratocumulus between the rope clouds notating
convergence boundaries in our area. Looking north outside of our
area, a mass of cloud cover associated with a trough marching
towards the Eastern Seaboard is painted over much of southeast
CONUS. The surface high located just ahead of this feature
continues to promote moderate southeast to south breezes across
the Reef. Meanwhile, temperatures are a touch warmer than this
time yesterday with values in the upper 70s but feeling just as
steamy with dew points persisting in the lower 70s.

The short term forecast is one describing a transition between
patterns. Deep layer troughing over the Ohio River Valley will
continue to press east shifting the surface high over the Eastern
Seaboard into the Atlantic. This will result in our moderate
southeast breezes slackening and veering to the southwest by the
end of the day. Tonight the trend will continue as winds continue
to turn to the northwest ahead of the associated surface front
lumbering southeast through mainland Florida and the western Gulf.
While rain chances still float around near nil, warm temperatures
and moist dewpoints over cooler waters is a recipe for some fog
development north of the island chain early tomorrow morning. This
is further enhanced by a northwesterly wind direction that will
help advect already formed fog from mainalnd`s coastline.

Later on Wednesday, the cold front is progged to scrape through
our area. This will bring a small and brief respite to ongoing
mild conditions. Low temperatures are currently expected to dip
to near 70 Thursday morning with dewpoints falling to the upper
60s. Of course, this weak frontal passage`s influence will be
short lived as southerly winds and warmer temperatures quickly
return in time for the weekend. As the moist air mass never really
gets cleared out, slight rain chances will return to the Keys as
winds return to their more familiar southeasterly positions.
Though, if extended guidance is to be believed, another cold front
(this time somewhat stronger) is set to sweep through in the
middle of next week drying things out once again. We just might be
seeing some "winter" weather here then, but stay tuned for
updates.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  82  71  79  70 /  10  10  10   0
Marathon  82  71  78  70 /  10  10   0   0

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...LIW
Aviation/Nowcasts....LIW
Data Acquisition.....LIW

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