Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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133
FXUS62 KKEY 140821
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
421 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

-Slight rain chances expected for the next several days as dry
 air dominates the Florida Keys.

-Humidity levels will be below normal through most of the week.

-A Coastal Flood Statement remains in effect for the Lower and
 Middle Keys.

-A Coastal Flood Advisory remains in effect for the Upper Florida
 Keys. Little relief in coastal flooding is expected, even
 outside the times of high tide.

-Tropical Storm Lorenzo, located in the central Atlantic, will not
 be a threat to the Keys.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 421 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025
A deep upper level trough across the eastern United States, south
to the Florida Peninsula, will begin to move offshore today and
tonight. Resulting conditions over the Florida Keys will be a bit
complicated. Advected Layer Precipitable Water products from polar
satellite passes detect low amounts of moisture in the upper
atmosphere, but the surface to 700 layers remain moist. Nighttime
microphysics observations from GOES-East show patchy low to mid
level cloud cover, mostly over the Florida Straits, and the KBYX
radar indicates showers are still pulsing south of the island
chain. Breezes are the concern for the day, because marine
platforms along the reef are measuring fresh breezes this morning.
Temperatures are slightly moderated, and lows in the upper 70s
are expected before sunrise, so long as the low level cloud
ceilings break up. All in all, conditions for the day are expected
to be uneventful along the island chain, so long as you are
staying on land. Also, remember that a Coastal Flood Advisory is
out for the Upper Keys, and a Coastal Flood Statement is in effect
for the Middle and Lower Keys. Avoid flooded roads where
possible!

.FORECAST...
The forecast challenge for the upcoming week will be placing the
precipitable water gradient between Florida and Cuba. The upper
level pattern is shifting to allow sinking air over the
southeastern CONUS, but moisture transport north of Cuba will
cancel out some of the subsidence. The current forecast shows more
subsidence, and thus drier conditions, through midweek. The
pattern shifts by the end of the week, and the subsident pattern
shifts eastward into the Atlantic. Near normal (around 20%) to
above normal rain chances return over the weekend as the wind
pattern shifts from northeasterlies to east-southeasterlies in the
lower atmosphere.

Breezes will be the other topic of interest. When the upper level
trough moves offshore, a mid latitude low is expected to develop
off the Eastern Seaboard. At the same time, a high pressure system
along the Canadian border will sink southeast over the Great
Lakes. Slackening breezes are expected midweek before the high
sinks south towards the Carolina coastline. Once the high set up
over the southeastern US, fresh breezes are possible across the
Keys waters this weekend. Small Craft Advisories are possible
depending on the southward extent of the high and the location of
the pressure gradient. The windy season is fast approaching, so
check back later for an update on whether or not boating will be
seasickness inducing across the Keys.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 421 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025
There are currently no watches, warnings, or advisories in effect
for the Florida Keys coastal waters. Small Craft Should Exercise
Caution for the Atlantic-side waters, and Small Craft Should
Exercise Caution Until Winds Decrease for gulfside waters, except
for Florida Bay. From synopsis, a low pressure system developing
off the eastern seaboard and a high pressure system over the
eastern United States will allow moderate to fresh breezes today
and tonight. Slackening winds are expected on Wednesday as the
aforementioned low moves east. By the end of the week, high
pressure will set up along the Carolina coast and support
freshening breezes. Expect peak breezes during the late evening to
mornings, and lulls in the afternoons. Shower coverage will
remain isolated to scattered.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 421 AM EDT Tue Oct 14 2025
Scattered showers persisting regionally early this morning
warrant inclusion of VCSH in the TAFs for the moment. However,
timing and duration of passage of these showers precludes
inclusion of any sub- VFR categorical details at this time. These
impacts will be addressed via amendment if needed. Outside of
these showers, VFR conditions are expected to prevail throughout
the TAF period. Northeast winds 5 to 10 knots persist through the
period, with gusts up to 20 knots beginning midday.

&&

.CLIMATE...
On this day in 1964, category 3 Hurricane Isbell moved northeast
off of the western tip of Cuba, passing just west of the Marquesas
Keys and northwest of the Keys. In Key West, the minimum pressure
was 29.49 inches and the peak wind was 73 mph with a 4-5 ft tide.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  87  76  86  76 /  20  10  10  10
Marathon  86  76  84  75 /  20  10  10  10

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Coastal Flood Advisory until 5 AM EDT Wednesday for FLZ076.

GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...AJP
Aviation/Nowcasts....MC
Data Acquisition.....MC

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