Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Memphis, TN

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381
FXUS64 KMEG 152333
AFDMEG

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
533 PM CST Mon Dec 15 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 1224 PM CST Mon Dec 15 2025

- Sub-freezing morning temperatures in the 20s are expected across
  the area on Tuesday before a rapid warm-up begins.

- Widespread rain showers are expected on Thursday as a cold
  front moves through. A few isolated thunderstorms will occur,
  but severe thunderstorms are not expected.

- Temperatures will climb to well above normal early next week,
  with near-record warmth expected by the middle of next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
(This evening through next Sunday)
Issued at 1224 PM CST Mon Dec 15 2025

Arctic air remains over the Mid-South this morning, evidenced by
single digit dewpoint temperatures and air temperatures only in
the mid to upper 20s. High temperatures will climb above the
freezing mark by late afternoon. With significant dry air still
in place tonight, subfreezing temperatures in the 20s will occur
areawide by Tuesday morning. The Arctic airmass will quickly
modify on Tuesday as return flow strengthens across the region.
High temperatures will rebound to near normal with highs in the
upper 40s and lower 50s.

By Wednesday, a robust PAC-NW trough will eject across the
Cascades and deepen as it moves into the Northern Plains on
Thursday. Gulf maritime air will surge north ahead of a deep
surface low with PWAT values approaching 1 inch or near the 90th
percentile for this time of year. Prefrontal showers and isolated
thunderstorms will develop in the warm sector, but lack the
necessary instability for severe weather. Joint probabilities of
MUCAPE > 250 J/kg, MUCIN >-25, and 0-500 mb Bulk Wind Shear >
30 knots are only pinging in the 20 to 30% range and only for
portions of extreme SE Arkansas and NW Mississippi. QPF totals
will range from a quarter to half an inch as the cold front moves
across the region.

The cold front will quickly exit the area late Thursday night
with cool Canadian air settling into the Mid-South for about
24 hours. Lows will fall below freezing Friday morning and climb
only into the 40s during the day. Surface high pressure will
quickly slide east by Friday night. Another quick moving cold
front will push across the region late Saturday night into
Sunday. The parent low is expected to orphan the front, which
will stall and eventually lift back north. A 10 to 20% chance of
rain will continue into early next week as weak shortwaves pivot
through northwest flow aloft.

The middle of the next week looks particularly warm as the
subtropical ridge builds north and east into the Lower
Mississippi Valley.  ECMWF ESAT climatology percentiles are maxed
out for 500mb heights by next Wednesday along with 2 meter
temperatures, suggesting near-record warmth for late December.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 532 PM CST Mon Dec 15 2025

VFR conditions continue for at least the next 30 hours as high
pressure remains over the region. SKC with southerly winds
between 5-10 kts are expected through tomorrow evening. A high
cirrus shield will move in at the end of the period.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1224 PM CST Mon Dec 15 2025

Humidity values will climb back into the 30-40% range on Tuesday
as the dry airmass modifies. Temperatures and humidity will be on
the rise by midweek as another cold front brings an 80-90% chance
of wetting rains on Thursday. Above normal temperatures will
return this weekend along with increasing humidity.

&&


.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
MO...None.
MS...None.
TN...None.
&&

$$

PUBLIC FORECAST...AC3
AVIATION...CAD