Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
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207 FXUS63 KMPX 222006 CCA AFDMPX Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 206 PM CST Sat Nov 22 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Warm November weekend continues Sunday. Much colder temperatures arrive later this week. - Rain chances return Monday. Precipitation will transition to snow Tuesday into Wednesday. Potential for accumulating snow is increasing across central MN. Slick travel possible. - Active pattern will bring additional snow chances through the end of next weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 200 PM CST Sat Nov 22 2025 Warm November Weekend Continues...Hopefully folks have been able or are planning to take advantage of the mild temperatures this weekend! Temperatures have warmed into the 50s across much of south central MN this afternoon. The gradual eastward progression of a surface front and associated cloud cover will allow for continued warming this afternoon. On the flip side, temperatures have been running cooler across western WI due to the clouds. Mostly clear skies, light winds, and northwesterly flow aloft will contribute to temperatures dipping below freezing tonight. An approaching thermal ridge will expand east over the region tomorrow and will advect in 925mb T`s of 9-10C. Suspect temperatures will run on the high end of guidance as a result of mixing in the southwesterly flow regime, so bumped up highs towards the higher end of guidance. It`s within the realm of possibilities that we see a 60 across southwestern MN tomorrow afternoon! Rain to Snow Early Early this Week...National water vapor imagery captures an upper-low spinning over the SW CONUS. This is the first of two upper-level features to watch for the return of wet (and potentially wintry) weather early in the upcoming week. The other feature is a longwave trough which is forecast to come ashore over the Pacific northwest Monday and translate east across the central CONUS through midweek. Over the past few days we`ve discussed the forecast challenges associated with the evolution of these features (timing wise/potential phasing of the waves). Latest consensus supports a faster progression of the southern feature/upper-low that eventually shears out over the southern Great Lakes. Confidence remains high that isentropic ascent ahead of the upper low will combine with an anomalous moisture plume (PWATs ~200 percent of normal) to spawn rain showers across the eastern half of the region Monday into Tuesday. Latest PoPs from the NBM reflect this confidence, with 70-80 PoPs in place across western WI and 50-70 PoPs across eastern MN. PoPs then decrease to 30-50 percent across western MN. The trailing longwave trough follows, eventually becomes a stronger closed upper-low over SE MN/western WI, and spawns a surface cyclone over the region Tuesday. This solution has been advertised largely by the AIFS for several runs and several of the 06z/12z deterministic solutions have latched onto a similar flavor. This will bring renewed precipitation chances through the remainder of Tuesday. Of particular focus will be the band of deformation precipitation north/west of the surface low. Strong CAA depicted on forecast soundings will support a transition from rain to snow within the deformation band. Ensemble solutions have largely favored northern MN for the best chance of accumulating snow/associated travel impacts Tuesday PM through early Wednesday. However, the evolution of the large scale features discussed above and potential for a closed upper-low over roughly SE MN/western WI, would conceptually favor the deformation band placement farther to the south over central MN. Of note, a few more ensemble members have trended this direction. While timing of the transition from rain to snow remains a lower confidence portion of the forecast (Roughly a 4-6 degree difference in 850mb temperature across the Grand Ensemble membership early Tuesday afternoon), it is fair to say that the conceptual model would support increasing potential for some accumulating snow over central MN through early Wednesday. WPC`s QPF through Wednesday has trended up and is now between 0.25-0.75" (greatest amounts north of I-94), so it`s less about if there will be moisture and more a question of how much falls in the frozen p-type bin. We`ll continue to work on the details here, but this bears watching for anyone traveling prior to Thanksgiving. Colder by Thanksgiving (Late week sneaky snow?)...Strong CAA will usher in 850mb temp anomalies of roughly -10 to -14C Wednesday into Thanksgiving. NBM has been extremely consistent in advertising surface highs in the mid 20s/lows in the teens to close November and begin December. Of note, should a southern solution to Tuesday`s system produce fresh snow cover, it`s likely that the NBM is too warm. We know Thanksgiving through the start of next weekend is going to be much colder, but what about snow chances? It would appear there is somewhat of a "sneaky" nature to snow during this timeframe (Most likely later Friday through early Sunday). Driving this portion of the forecast is a remnant baroclinic zone that is forecast to advect northward ahead of the next longwave trough which is progged to dig into the Pacific Northwest over the upcoming weekend. Still too far out to lock down any specifics, however any impulse that can traverse the temperature gradient could be a player for an episode of frontogenic driven snowfall. Where/when this occur will have to wait until we are much closer, so we`ll opt to keep the grids dry through Friday and roll with NBM`s chance PoPs for snow later Saturday evening. Rumors of a More Notable Storm to End Next Weekend...By next Sunday, ensemble guidance depicts the potential for a deep longwave trough over western CONUS. While we of course tend to shy away from any single solution in the 7+ day period, there are some signs in the global guidance that catch our attention for the potential for a larger scale storm system to end the upcoming Holiday weekend. For one, the EPS has been consistently advertising anomalous 850mb temperature advection across the central Plains. Such a strong signal in the ensemble mean at this distance appears to reflect a breeding ground for a stronger, more dynamic storm system. We encourage folks to refrain from subscribing to any one model output that shows a significant snowfall swath over the region. Rather, stay tuned into forecast updates over the upcoming week as the pieces come together (or miss the Upper Midwest!). A cold, potentially active end to November and start to December is on deck -- Winter 25-26 has come early! && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1137 AM CST Sat Nov 22 2025 VFR. Breezy northwesterly 20-25kt wind gusts will accompany a passing cold front for the rest of this afternoon. There is a marginal potential for 30-35kt LLWS during FROPA at 1-2kft however am not expecting speeds to surpass 40kts, therefore did not include mentions in the TAF. Scattered mid-level cigs across our eastern and southern sites will transition to mostly clear skies post-FROPA. Northwesterly winds become westerly at or about 5kts tonight then southwesterly by tomorrow morning near 5-8kts. KMSP... No additional concerns. /OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ SUN...VFR. Wind W to SE 5kts. MON...VFR to MVFR, PM -SHRA. Wind SE 5kts. TUE...MVFR, chc -RASN. Wind NW 10-20kts. && .MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Strus AVIATION...Dunleavy