Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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819 FXUS61 KPBZ 271756 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 1256 PM EST Thu Nov 27 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Light snow showers and flurries will continue through Friday for most of the area but chances for heavier snow and accumulations in northwest PA increase tonight into Friday morning. Dry weather and continuation of seasonably cool temperature is favored Saturday before the next wintry mix system, featuring snow changing over to rain, arrives Sunday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... KEY MESSAGES: - Cold and gusty with scattered snow showers and flurries - Lake enhanced snow bands developing north of I-80 --------------------------------------------------------------- Upper troughing over the eastern Great Lakes region will subtle changes in its shape tonight into Friday that begins to shift it east while slowly introducing more NW boundary layer flow across the forecast region. Prior to this wind shift development, strong cold advection plus diurnal mixing is helping to squeeze out areas of flurries to light snow showers this afternoon. Short lake fetch and some wind shear should also limit occurrence of heavy snow along the northern fringes of Mercer/Venango/Forest counties, keeping initial accumulations through 7pm to less than 2" (favoring grassy/elevated surfaces) and impacts low. The introduction of more northwest flow with some mid-level vorticity advection, especially after 7pm, is likely to increase heavy snow shower with localized snow band potential through Friday morning. Accumulations and impacts, which would be driven by 0.5-1"/hr snowfall rates in a consistent snow band or brief heavy snow that drops rapidly drops visibility, may be initially seen along/north of the I-80 corridor (thru midnight). Those risks may expand thereafter to just south of the I-80 corridor as well as the higher terrain E/S of Pittsburgh (~ midnight through 10am). However, current trends plus available modeling leaves uncertainty in the duration of a heavy snow band over a single duration and the exact positioning of that band due to the effects of wind shear and lesser lake fetches. Thus, messaging remains the same highlighting approximately Advisory level accumulations (~3-5") in Mercer/Venango/Forest Counties but potential for a localized maxima that exceeds warning amounts (6-8") if banding is persistent. Additionally, there is potential (~40% probability) for more than 2" in eastern Tucker aided by some upslope flow, but limited areal coverage and uncertainty in consistency of snow showers precluded inclusion of this area in a Winter Weather Advisory at this time. The rest of the region through this period will continue to see the occasional light snow shower with gusty winds on the order of 20 to 35 mph (slightly higher in elevated areas) into Friday morning. Height rises as the upper trough begins shifting more east with building surface high pressure will work to erode snow shower coverage (and intensity) through Friday afternoon, resulting in diminished impacts by Friday night. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... KEY MESSAGES: - Cold temperatures continue - Dry by Saturday morning - Snow returns Saturday night ---------------------------------------------------------------- Dry conditions resume overnight Saturday as surface high pressure builds back in and h500 heights rise 16-18dm by Saturday. Dry conditions will be relatively short-lived though with the ridge axis east of the region, an upper trough digs across the Central CONUS, and the associated sfc low approaches the Upper Ohio Valley region later in the day. The deepening sfc low is forecast to move out of the midwest and be over the northern Great Lakes by Sunday, and the increasing moisture and ascent in warm advection, should result in snow overspreading the region later Saturday night. Probabilities for an inch or two of snow are highest north and west of PGH as those areas should see enhanced lift under the left exit region of the upper jet. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... KEY MESSAGES: - Snow and rain for Sunday - Generally dry Monday before unsettled weather returns by mid week ------------------------------------------------------------------- The trough is progged to transition across the Upper Ohio Valley region on Sunday, as the associated sfc low pulls a cold front across the area. Snow should mix with and change to rain in warm advection ahead of the front, though there is still uncertainty in how strong the warm advection will be, and how far north this changeover would occur. The precipitation should end from W-E Sunday night after FROPA, though some snow could linger north of PIT as the flow turns NW off of the lakes. High pressure is expected to build in Monday, bringing a return to dry weather. The active pattern continues next week as a shortwave trough transitions to the northeast east from the Central CONUS Monday night into Tuesday, and a surface low develops near the Gulf Coast. This trough is expected to cross the region on Tuesday, as the surface low tracks along the coast. Rain and snow chances return Monday night and Tuesday. Operational models differ on the amount of warm advection ahead of the trough, while ensembles indicate a colder solution with more snow as a precip type. Will maintain a mention of rain and snow in the forecast with the uncertainty at this time. Temperatures will generally remain below average through the period. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Strong cold advection underneath upper level troughing will support fairly persistent low VFR stratocu through the TAF period with potential for diurnally driven mixing to result in light snow showers. Confidence is fairly high that veering of the 850mb flow to a slightly more NW direction will not occur until after 21z. As that component more develops, lake enhanced showers are likely to grow in coverage to offer periodic bouts of generally light snow at most regional airports through Friday morning. This veering may also expand the southern reach of high MVFR cigs during the overnight period, though fluctuations between MVFR to VFR cigs could still occur. For FKL/DUJ (and lesser extent, BVI) in northwest PA, lake effect bands may develop at any point after 21z that could rapidly drop visibility below 1 mile and exhibit snowfall rates around 0.5"/hr but upwards of 1"/hr. Confidence is lower on whether this band will fall over either terminal AND whether it will persist for a long duration; additionally, it is possible the band experiences too much shear and ends being on/off heavy snow showers versus a consistent band. Outlook... Scattered generally light snow showers that could still offer brief visibility/ceiling drops will slowly taper off through Friday evening due to height rises and increasing subsidence. Save for FKL/DUJ (where MVFR cigs may linger into Saturday morning), VFR is highly likely at the rest of the area terminals by 18z Friday. The next low pressure system arrives early Sunday morning, creating widespread precipitation chances with high confidence on MVFR to IFR restrictions through the day. Thermal profiles suggest initial precipitation may fall as snow and have some potential for accumulation (favoring ZZV/BVI/FKL/DUJ) before warm advection aides in a changeover to rain. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...Winter Weather Advisory until 7 PM EST Friday for PAZ007>009. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Frazier NEAR TERM...Frazier SHORT TERM...88 LONG TERM...WM/88 AVIATION...Frazier