Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA
Issued by NWS San Diego, CA
511 FXUS66 KSGX 081101 AFDSGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 301 AM PST Sat Nov 8 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Warmer conditions expected through early next week with a shallower marine layer and periods of weak offshore flow. Warmest days are expected to be Sunday and Monday. Offshore flow will be strongest Sunday into Monday morning. Cooler conditions expected for the middle to end of next week along with stronger onshore flow, increasing clouds and chances for precipitation late Thursday into Saturday. && .DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE... SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO COUNTIES... This morning, the marine layer is significantly shallower than yesterday at about 1500 ft deep, mainly due to the building high pressure ridge over the west coast. Low clouds have not spread as far inland, with patches of dense fog on elevated coastal terrain. Meanwhile, sfc pressure gradients continue to trend stronger offshore with -7.0 mb SAN-TPH and -1.8 mb SAN-DAG. At this hour, winds remain quite weak with northeast winds gusting locally to 20 mph. The high pressure ridge will continue to build through Monday before beginning to weaken and shift eastward on Wednesday in response to intensifying low pressure system over the eastern Pacific. As the ridge settles over CA on Monday, a closed upper low forms about 1300 miles west of San Diego. The building high pressure and offshore flow will continue to bring a warming trend through Monday which is likely to be the warmest day. On Monday, daytime high temperatures will reach the low 90s in the inland valleys. This is about 15 degrees warmer than the seasonal average. Offshore flow is expected to continue strengthening and peak late Sunday into early Monday when we could see northeast to east winds gusting locally to 40 mph in the mtn passes and on the coastal foothills. The marine layer will become even shallower with low clouds and fog confined to the immediate coastal areas. By the middle of next week, a low pressure system from the Gulf of Alaska will merge with the low pressure system to the west. The now much larger low pressure system will begin to move onshore along the west coast on Thursday. This will weaken and displace the high pressure ridge to the east. As this system moves inland, it will certainly bring cooler conditions, stronger onshore flow, a deeper marine layer with increasing clouds and the potential for precipitation for late Thursday into Saturday. Beyond Wednesday, the forecast details are still quite uncertain due to significant spread in model solutions, however about 60% of ensemble members across model platforms now indicate precipitation for Friday and Saturday. It`s still too early to estimate precip amounts with any confidence but this system has the potential to bring at least some rain to much of Souther California. && .AVIATION... 080930Z...Coasts/Valleys...Low clouds based 600-900 ft MSL are patchy, extending 5 to 15 miles inland. Widespread minor VIS reductions; 3-5SM in coastal areas with BR/HZ. Greater VIS reductions in FG; 1/4-1SM for elevated coastal areas, inland valleys around I-15 and in parts of the western Inland Empire. VIS improves 15-17z. Low clouds scatter to the beaches 18-20Z but likely to linger along the immediate coast through Saturday afternoon. Low clouds 500-900 ft MSL move back ashore after 00Z Sun, spreading to western inland valleys of SD county and into inland areas of Orange county. Moderate confidence for similar VIS reductions after 05-07z Sun. Mountains/Deserts...Clear skies and VFR conditions through the period. && .MARINE... No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Wednesday. && .BEACHES... Surf heights of 4 to 6 feet tonight will decrease to 3 to 5 feet Saturday morning and will continue to gradually lower through the weekend. && .SKYWARN... Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions. && .SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...None. PZ...None. && $$ PUBLIC...PG AVIATION/MARINE/BEACHES...Westerink