Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
458 FXUS65 KSLC 281106 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 406 AM MST Fri Nov 28 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Utah and southwest Wyoming will begin to transition into a cooler and wetter pattern from today forward as a series of troughs take aim at the region. Mountain snow will be expected with each trough for a portion of Utah, and even light valley snowfall will be within arms reach by Sunday. && .DISCUSSION...The relatively weak ridge that has remained in place over Utah and southwest Wyoming over the past few days will break down today as a series of troughs move through the forecast area through at least the middle of next week. Three distinct troughs are expected to progress through the region, each with varying impacts. Key Points: - An initial trough passes through the northern half of Utah and southwest Wyoming Friday into Saturday, with a majority of the moisture remaining well north of the area. Light mountain snowfall (northern Utah) and temperatures returning to near normal will be the result. - A more moisture laden trough is expected to track into Utah on Sunday, bringing a more direct hit from a cold frontal boundary, as well as a shot of moisture to the northern third of Utah. There is anywhere from a 40 to 60% chance of measurable snow in the northern valleys on Sunday, though totals are very likely to amount to less than 1 inch (~90% chance). Temperatures below normal. - A third trough is set to be introduced into the region sometime around Tuesday/ Wednesday, bringing another potential shot of moisture into the Utah mountains. That said, there is still a sizable amount of uncertainty revolving around this storm. Early morning satellite imagery depicts a trough moving across the PacNW region with widespread upper level moisture spreading from southern B.C. southward through southern Utah. Over the next 24 hours this trough will dig farther southeast, with the base of the feature pushing into northern Utah this afternoon. Lower level moisture will increase gradually alongside the introduction of a cold frontal boundary, helping to bring and increase in cloud cover and eventual increase in shower activity across northern Utah (particularly in the mountains). With the near surface environment being quite dry, significant precipitation will not be expected... especially with the speed of the trough. Instead, light accumulations of snow are expected in the Bear River Mountains, with the greatest change for valley areas being a drop in temperatures back to near normal levels by Saturday. Quick stabilization of the environment is expected in the wake of this trough for Saturday, leading to dry conditions areawide. During the day, our next trough will begin to take form over the PacNW once again. Models are in good agreement that this trough will take a more southerly track into the eastern Great Basin region, helping to provide much more robust lift alongside a more significant cold frontal passage. It should be noted that there are still about 30% of ensemble members (majority members from Canadian ensemble) that support a grazing trough scenario which would favor drier and a grazing cold front. The remaining 70% of ensembles, however, are in good agreement of anomalous low mid- level heights over northern Utah/ southwest Wyoming, indicating that we`ll see the associated cold air which will provide more structured synoptic lift. This lift, combined with the moisture laden trough, will help to kick off another shot of precipitation across northern Utah and southwest Wyoming. With antecedent temperatures already relatively cold and an even colder airmass incoming, there will be anywhere from a 40 to 60 percent chance of seeing the FIRST(!) measurable snowfall on the Wasatch Front, Cache Valley, and Ogden Valley. Additionally, much more synoptic support for precipitation also means that we`ll see more than 1-2 inches of snowfall for the mountainous terrain. While still not a significant enough storm for large strides toward building a deeper snowpack, anywhere from 4 to 10 inches of snowfall can be expected in the central/northern Wasatch, 2 to 6 inches for the Bear River Mountains, and 3 to 6 inches for the western Uinta Mountains can be expected (25th to 75th percentile). That said, the low end potential for this storm (10th percentile) still ends up being 0 inches, which is a solution that is more favored by the Canadian ensemble suite. Odds are still favoring decent mountain snow for northern Utah. In the less favored central and southern Utah mountains, anticipate upwards of around 4 inches (75th percentile) with the low end still favoring 0 inches (25th percentile). In the post-frontal environment, temperatures across Utah and southwest Wyoming will drop to below normal levels for the first time in a while. By Monday morning the axis of the trough will be east of the area, leaving behind the colder airmass which will favor below normal temperatures through the arrival of the next trough. As mentioned in the Key Points, there is still a sizable amount of uncertainty with this trough. In a nearly 33/33/33 split amongst guidance, the trough moving through the region will go one of these three directions. 1) A much farther westward track into the western Great Basin (relatively wet), 2) grazing trough across northern Utah/ southwest Wyoming (wet for the northern mountains), or 3) something similar to what we`re expecting for Sunday (potentially wet areawide). With nearly equal probability for each solution, it`s too early to call any shots BUT each solution would favor a maintenance of below normal temperatures and at least a shot of moisture for a portion of Utah. The atmosphere will remain mixed well enough to keep valley inversion out of the picture, but current model guidance is not supportive of high confidence in a headline worthy event... just another potential shot of mediocre snowfall amounts for the mountains. Beyond mid-week, models diverge quite a bit with how the pattern will evolve as 50-60% are supportive of a ridge building into place to our west and the remaining 40-50% supportive of a continued longwave trough pattern. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Light and variable winds through 14Z will become predominantly southerly by mid morning, then switch to northwesterly during the 18-19Z timeframe as a dry cold front crosses the area. VFR conditions will prevail through the TAF period. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions will prevail through the period at all TAF sites. A dry cold front crossing the area this afternoon will shift winds to northwesterly across northern Utah TAF sites, while gusty west-southwest winds persist at KEVW throughout the day. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ PUBLIC...Webber AVIATION...Seaman For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity