Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
169 FXUS65 KSLC 241114 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 414 AM MST Mon Nov 24 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Areas of low stratus and fog will burn off through the morning today. A largely dry cold front will graze northern Utah/ southwest Wyoming today through early Tuesday, bringing overall cooler temperature to the northern area by Tuesday. High pressure dominates much of the week ahead, with potential for a winter storm by the weekend. && .DISCUSSION...Early morning satellite imagery reveals a thin veil of clouds tracking across northern Utah and southwest Wyoming alongside an area of lower clouds pushing into far northwest Utah as a trough begins to move across the Northwest region. At the surface, a few areas of low stratus and fog are noted across northern Utah, but fog/ low stratus is nowhere near as widespread as compared to 24 hours ago. Areas of fog and low stratus are expected to burn off through the morning hours as solar heating occurs. Over the next 12-24 hours, the aforementioned trough will progress to our north with a stout cold front moving across the northern Rockies region, with a portion of the front moving into the northern area. While no significant or impactful surface cold frontal boundary is expected to move across northern Utah, daytime highs are expected to drop by around 5-7 degrees across the northern area, with very little change expected across southern Utah. The more noteworthy influence this colder airmass may have is its potential to relieve valley areas of shallow inversions. Current model analysis supports an expansion of the boundary layer above ridgetops by the afternoon hours, which will help to ventilate the lower elevations. That said, there is a suite of guidance (i.e. NAM) that maintains a mixed layer that falls below higher ridgetops... keeping a chance for valley inversions to persist. For specifics on air quality forecasts visit air.utah.gov. Unfortunately, this front will be largely moisture starved across northern Utah and southwest Wyoming as moisture is only expected to increase over the area in the lower levels. At best, the northern Utah mountains may end up with upwards of around an inch of snow with all other areas staying dry through much of the upcoming week. Following the grazing front, a ridge of high pressure is expected to reestablish across the eastern Great Basin region, allowing conditions to stabilize once again and valley inversions to strengthen. Dry conditions are expected through at least Thursday as this ridge remains the dominant weather feature. Looking toward the end of the week there is generally good model agreement on the ridge retrograding into the Gulf of Alaska, extending into the Yukon and Northwest Territories of Canada. What this will eventually do is dislodge a mass of cold air over a portion of the western U.S. There is agreement on a trough developing over the region by the weekend, however, the specifics of how this unfolds are still uncertain. If the past has anything to say about the future, there is a very real possibility that this potential trough breaks off into a cutoff low over the western U.S., reducing the likelihood of a significant cold airmass. Currently, about 60% of ensemble members are favoring something that resembles an open wave trough over the western U.S. by Saturday. Come Sunday, it`s nearly a 50/50 split between an open wave vs closed low. What does this mean for us? Precip chances!.. in most solutions. How much? It depends. If the pattern becomes more progressive (i.e. open wave) then the period of precipitation will be shorter than a less progressive (closed low) pattern. The areas containing the most spread (10th to 90th percentile) in precipitation exist across northern Utah (think Nephi northward) and southern Utah (roughly Beaver southward). For northern Utah, model QPF ranges from near nothing to upwards off 1.2 inches. For southern Utah the range is similar. Each extreme side of the forecast favors different solutions: higher end across northern Utah/ lower end across southern Utah likely favors a more progressive pattern while the opposite is true for a closed low system. Big picture right now is that the late week pattern is still too uncertain to make any definitive calls. Trends will favor cooler temperatures through the weekend alongside potential (30-40%) for wet weather. How widespread precipitation may become and how much each area gets will become more clear as we progress through the week. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Patchy fog will cause conditions to vary from VFR to MVFR through 17Z. Light southeast winds will transition to northwest around 17Z. The cold front bringing the change in wind direction will clear out valley inversions, with light northwest winds and mostly clear conditions much of the TAF period. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Localized low stratus and dense fog for southwest Wyoming, the Cache valley, and Utah valley will bring LIFR conditions through around 17Z. Low stratus and fog will lift through the morning, with conditions transitioning from MVFR to VFR as a cold front clears valley inversions. Mostly clear conditions will prevail elsewhere with relatively light northwest winds. Gusts around 25 knots are likely for southwest Wyoming from 17-00Z. && && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM MST this morning for UTZ109. WY...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM MST this morning for WYZ021. && $$ DISCUSSION...Webber AVIATION...Wilson For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity