


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
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580 FXUS61 KCLE 160555 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 155 AM EDT Wed Jul 16 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will depart to the east tonight with a warm front lifting into the region late tonight into early Wednesday. A cold front will slowly approach from the west late Wednesday before crossing the region Thursday. The front will slow over the Ohio Valley Friday, allowing high pressure to build into northern Ohio and northwestern Pennsylvania. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... Surface high pressure over the area this afternoon will drift east tonight, allowing a warm front and shortwave trough to lift northeast into the region late tonight into early Wednesday. Scattered showers/thunderstorms may lift northeast into the area as early as 2 AM to 8 AM Wednesday morning with PoPs increasing further near the I-75 corridor from 8 AM onwards. The most widespread showers and thunderstorms will occur during peak diurnal instability Wednesday afternoon/evening; all locations have at least likely PoPs (around 60 to 70 percent) with categorical PoPs (80+ percent) generally inland from Lake Erie. As mentioned in previous discussions, a very moist airmass will be in place across the area with widespread PWAT values of 2-2.1 inches and dew points in the lower 70s anticipated. To provide context, these PWAT values are near to slightly higher than daily maximum values for ILN/PBZ sounding climatology. Storms will likely be progressive, although the high moisture content will likely result in very heavy rainfall rates and localized high QPF values. HREF still highlights an area with about a 10% chance of at least 3 inches of rain in 3 hours across portions of north-central/northeastern Ohio and northwestern Pennsylvania Wednesday afternoon and this will be the primary area to monitor for flash flooding. Low-lying, poor drainage, and urban areas (such as Cleveland, Akron, Canton, and Youngstown) will be the most vulnerable areas for flooding. A Slight Risk for excessive rainfall remains in place from roughly Vermilion, OH to Mount Gilead, OH eastward with a Marginal Risk elsewhere. Bulk shear values will be modest at around 15 to 20 knots, however MLCAPE values will most likely reach or exceed 1500 J/kg during peak heating Wednesday. The higher instability in addition to high moisture content could allow a few stronger wind gusts to mix to the surface in any robust storms that manage to develop Wednesday afternoon. A Day 2 Marginal Risk of severe weather is in place for the entire CWA. && .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... The shortwave will generally exit to the east on Wednesday night, however scattered showers and thunderstorms (and possibly heavy rainfall) may persist across NE OH/NW PA into Wednesday night. An upper trough and surface cold front will likely cross the local area Thursday with additional showers and thunderstorms developing ahead of the cold front during the day. Have largely maintained the previous forecast, but there`s still quite a bit of uncertainty in the placement/coverage and overall chances of showers/storms. Changes to the forecast for Thursday afternoon/evening are possible, especially if guidance continues to trend drier and/or the main precip axis continues to shift southeast of the CWA. Strong thunderstorms and flooding are possible along/ahead of the frontal boundary. The front will slow over the Ohio Valley late Thursday into Friday and high pressure will build into the region Friday morning through Friday night. Most locations should experience dry weather during this time, although a few showers/storms may graze locations south of U.S. Route 30 Friday afternoon. High temps will be in the 80s Thursday with a notable cooldown expected towards the end of the week. Friday`s highs will be in the mid to upper 70s with overnight lows in the cooler upper 50s to lower 60s Friday night. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Unsettled weather will return over the weekend as a warm front lifts into the region in response to low pressure moving east across the central Plains into the northern Great Lakes. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are likely in the warm sector Saturday/Sunday with PoPs tapering off as the low`s cold front crosses the local area at some point Sunday or early Monday. A quieter weather pattern may unfold early next week, but uncertainty in the timing and placement of the front warrants continued PoPs through Tuesday. High temperatures will generally be in the lower 80s this weekend into early next week, although temps may begin to trend a bit warmer by Tuesday. Expect lows in the 60s each night with lower 70s possible Saturday night. && .AVIATION /06Z Wednesday THROUGH Sunday/... VFR conditions will continue through the early morning hours ahead of precipitation and thunderstorms as a warm front pushes north across the region. Showers will be predominate in the morning starting around 09Z for the most western and southern TAF sites. There will some potential of thunderstorms will these showers, though the greatest potential will be in the afternoon/evening around 18-20Z when instability will be the highest. As thunderstorms move through, there is the potential for gusty winds across the terminals, mainly in the afternoon, but can`t rule it out during the morning round for KCAK and KYNG. There will be potential for heavy rainfall within thunderstorms as well as they move through. During these points, terminals could see IFR visibility and ceilings temporarily. Showers and thunderstorm potential will fall off into the late evening, with a low probability of showers moving through KCLE at the end of the period around 07-10Z on Thursday. Winds will continue to be light and variable tonight the becoming predominately south-southwesterly at 5-10 knots by Wednesday morning. Winds will begin to increase and veer more westerly towards the end of the TAF period with the approaching cold front. Outlook...Non-VFR possible in lingering showers and thunderstorms across the south and southeast portion of the area Thursday afternoon and evening. VFR expected Friday before Non- VFR chances return Saturday and Sunday in scattered showers and thunderstorms. && .MARINE... Lake Erie will be quiet for today ahead of a low pressure system and cold front with winds mainly out of the south at 5-10 knots. Confidence continues to increase for winds of greater than 20 knots across much of lake starting early Thursday morning. A Small Craft Advisory will probably be needed starting around 11Z Thursday morning for the western zone through Geneva on the Lake. The rest of the eastern zone will need one around 13-14Z. Winds should subside from west to east across the lake throughout the day and fall below advisory criteria by 21Z. Waves will be building along with the increased winds and could see heights around 5 feet, mainly for the central and eastern basins. Waves will be slower to subside and are expected to decrease below 3 feet by early Friday morning. Thunderstorms will be another concern over the next couple of days as a few rounds are expected to impact the lake starting this morning. There will be increased waves and potential for gusty winds within these storms. There will be chances for showers and thunderstorms through the weekend with potential for gusty winds and increased waves. Outside of thunderstorms, winds will be less than 10 knots or less through the weekend and into early next week. && .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. PA...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...15 NEAR TERM...15 SHORT TERM...15 LONG TERM...15 AVIATION...23 MARINE...23