Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
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173 FXUS61 KCLE 131313 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 913 AM EDT Mon May 13 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will linger over the area before a cold front moves east late tonight into early Tuesday. This front will slow as it moves southeast of the area as another low pressure system tracks east across the Ohio River Valley Tuesday into Wednesday. High pressure returns on Thursday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... 9:30 AM Update... Forecast remains on track today with no changes. Showers over NW PA have exited the area setting up a mainly dry and very warm day. 630 AM Update... Weak reflectivities over NW PA have resulted in scattered light showers this morning, but with a dry low level with dew points in the low 40s the bulk of the precipitation is evaporating before reaching the surface. These showers will push east of the area this morning allowing for the whole area to remain dry today. No changes were needed with this forecast update. Previous Discussion... Low pressure centered near James Bay is currently moving a warm front east just north of the area. The forcing along the front coupled with a weak LLJ has allowed showers to persist across Lake Erie, although they are weakening as they move east. Some of these scattered showers may clip far NE OH and NW PA over the next couple hours before the warm front moves east and the entire CWA is placed within the warm sector of the low. The biggest change with this forecast update is the timing of the associated cold front moving east. Models have slowed the onset of precipitation which will allow for today and the first part of tonight to remain dry. In addition, due to the delay in the frontal passage, clouds will take longer to build east which will allow diurnal heating and WAA to result in highs today reaching into the upper 70s to low 80s. As the cold front slowly meanders towards the CWA tonight, an upper level trough will continue to support the development of a surface low near southern Missouri and Illinois. Once this trough becomes more progressive on Tuesday, the associated low will begin to track east across the Ohio River Valley and also allow the aforementioned cold front to finally move east. Overnight lows will remain mild, only falling into the upper 50s to low 60s. This system is quite tricky when it comes to precipitation timing as much of the synoptic support for showers does not move into the area until near the end of the period, but with moisture increasing across the area there is a potential for diurnal showers/thunderstorms to develop on Tuesday ahead of that forcing. Due to this, opted to maintain chance PoPs through Tuesday morning and then gradually increased PoPs to likely Tuesday afternoon with chance thunder. Will need to continue to monitor this system especially with the dramatic slow down in recent model runs. Tuesday highs will be cooler only climbing into the mid to upper 60s. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... Low pressure tracks across southern OH Tuesday night into with much of its energy being transfered to off the Middle Atlantic Coast. The best chances of showers should be Tuesday evening then we watch them move decease in coverage and decrease from west to east through Wednesday afternoon. At this point rainfall amounts should be between a tenth to a third of an inch. This all assuming that most of the thunderstorms remain south of the CWA. High pressure briefly reaches over the region Thursday but the next storm system may impact the region by late Thursday night as a warm front lifts northeastward across the CWA. Temperatures through the short term period are expected to be near to slightly above seasonal averages. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Models are struggling with the timing of storm systems moving through a progressive upper level flow. This makes the long term period difficult to create a forecast that will be consistent. Current models bring a storm system across the region on Friday with showers and thunderstorms possible. The uncertainty is how quick these clear out in its wake Saturday into Sunday. These days could end up being dry but will carry low POP`s in the forecast right now with the uncertatiny. Another storm system may arrive for Monday afternoon with another round of showers and thunderstorms possible. The one thing that looks certain is that temperatures will be above seasonal averages through the long term. && .AVIATION /12Z Monday THROUGH Friday/... VFR conditions will persist for much of this period as the area is positioned in the warm sector of a low centered near James Bay. Tonight, a cold front will begin to push east across the area and will be accompanied by showers. The timing and extent of showers across the area remains a bit uncertain due to the interaction expected between the boundary and another low pressure moving east into the Ohio River Valley. With the highest confidence in shower development closer to the center of the low over the Midwest, opted to introduce showers overnight for KFDY, KMFD, KCAK, and KCLE at the very end of this period while maintaining VCSH for the remaining terminals. Not expecting the initial onset of precipitation to result in reduction of visibilities, but models do suggest lower MVFR ceilings building in across the southern tier of counties. As a result, opted to diminish conditions to MVFR for KFDY and KMFD. In terms of winds, southwest winds of 5-10 knots will increase this afternoon to 10-12 knots, locally up to 15 knots for western terminals. Gusts up to 20 knots are possible along and west of I71 this afternoon, but will calm as winds weaken to 5-10 knots and shift to become southerly through the end of the period. Outlook...Non-VFR possible in showers and thunderstorms late tonight through Wednesday. && .MARINE... Southerly offshore flow is expected through Tuesday morning ahead of a cold front that crosses the lake by Tuesday afternoon. North to northeast winds are then expected into Wednesday.The strongest winds likely occur Tuesday night into Wednesday with 10 to 20 knots anticipated. Waves likely build to 2 to 4 feet near and west of Geneva on the lake. Winds becoming lighter Wednesday night into Thursday with light and variable conditions. Winds increase from the south once again Thursday night into Friday. && .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. PA...None. NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Campbell NEAR TERM...Campbell/Garuckas SHORT TERM...MM LONG TERM...MM AVIATION...Campbell MARINE...MM