National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Glasgow, Glasgow Municipal Airport
Imperial (Metric)
Date Time (cdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºF) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) Pressure Precipitation (in)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
22 17:55 S 6 10.00 Light Rain SCT012 BKN019 OVC027 71.1 71.1 100% 29.86 0.0
22 17:35 SE 3 10.00 Light Rain BKN012 OVC022 70.7 70.7 100% 29.87 0.0
22 17:15 E 3 10.00 Overcast SCT015 BKN022 OVC042 70.7 70.7 100% 29.88 0.0
22 16:55 E 3 10.00 Light Rain SCT036 BKN042 OVC050 70.2 70.2 100% 29.88 0.0 0.09
22 16:35 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT008 BKN047 OVC060 70.2 70.2 100% 29.89 0.0 0.06
22 16:15 Calm 4.00 Rain SCT012 BKN033 OVC042 69.8 69.8 100% 29.9 0.0 0.06
22 15:55 S 5 4.00 Rain SCT014 BKN028 OVC050 69.3 69.3 100% 29.91 0.0 0.31 0.43
22 15:35 SW 3 4.00 Thunderstorm Heavy Rain in Vicinity SCT029 BKN060 OVC070 69.1 69.1 100% 29.91 0.0 0.12
22 15:15 S 5 4.00 Heavy Rain SCT027 BKN050 OVC070 69.1 69.1 100% 29.91 0.0 0.05
22 14:55 Calm 10.00 Light Rain SCT035 BKN070 OVC080 68.9 68.9 100% 29.92 0.0 0.11
22 14:35 S 5 5.00 Thunderstorm Rain in Vicinity OVC075 68.9 68.9 100% 29.92 0.0 0.09
22 14:15 S 8 5.00 Rain SCT015 BKN046 OVC075 69.6 69.4 99% 29.92 0.0 0.03
22 13:55 S 6 10.00 Thunderstorm in Vicinity SCT014 BKN019 OVC035 70.9 70.5 99% 29.93 0.0 0.01
22 13:35 S 12 7.00 Rain SCT014 BKN019 OVC025 74.1 69.6 86% 29.92 0.0
22 13:15 S 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN019 BKN038 BKN065 76.6 69.8 79% 78 29.93 0.0
22 12:55 SW 7 10.00 Overcast BKN016 BKN024 OVC075 76.6 70.2 77.2 62.8 80% 78 29.93 0.0 0.28
22 12:15 S 5 10.00 Light Rain BKN014 BKN021 OVC032 74.3 70.9 89% 29.94 0.0
22 11:55 S 5 10.00 Overcast BKN014 OVC020 73.4 70.2 90% 29.95 0.0
22 11:30 S 6 10.00 Overcast BKN012 BKN017 OVC022 73 70.5 92% 29.96 0.0
22 11:15 S 5 10.00 Overcast OVC010 72.5 70.5 94% 29.96 0.0
22 10:55 S 5 10.00 Light Drizzle OVC010 71.1 71.1 100% 29.97 0.0
22 10:35 S 8 10.00 Light Drizzle OVC008 70.7 70.7 100% 29.97 0.0
22 10:15 S 5 10.00 Light Drizzle OVC008 69.8 69.8 100% 29.97 0.0
22 09:55 S 6 10.00 Rain OVC008 69.4 69.4 100% 29.97 0.0 0.04 0.28
22 09:35 S 5 10.00 Rain OVC010 68.7 68.7 100% 29.97 0.0 0.02
22 09:15 S 6 10.00 Light Rain OVC008 68 68 100% 29.97 0.0 0.02
22 08:55 S 5 10.00 Rain OVC006 67.3 67.3 100% 29.97 0.0 0.06
22 08:35 S 3 7.00 Light Rain OVC006 66.9 66.9 100% 29.97 0.0 0.05
22 08:15 SE 3 4.00 Rain OVC006 66.2 66.2 100% 29.97 0.0 0.03
22 07:55 Calm 4.00 Rain OVC009 64.8 64.8 100% 29.98 0.0 0.18
22 07:35 E 3 4.00 Light Rain SCT007 BKN012 OVC021 64 64 100% 29.98 0.0 0.16
22 07:15 E 5 1.75 Heavy Rain BKN007 BKN011 OVC021 63.1 63.1 100% 29.98 0.0 0.09
22 06:55 E 5 5.00 Light Rain OVC007 62.8 62.8 62.8 60.3 100% 29.98 0.0 0.01 0.04
22 06:30 E 6 10.00 Rain OVC005 62.1 62.1 100% 29.98 0.0
22 06:15 E 3 10.00 Rain OVC005 61.9 61.9 100% 29.98 0.0
22 05:55 E 6 10.00 Overcast OVC005 61.7 61.7 100% 29.97 0.0 0.01
22 05:35 E 5 10.00 Drizzle OVC005 61.2 61.2 100% 29.97 0.0 0.01
22 05:15 E 6 10.00 Drizzle OVC005 61.2 61.2 100% 29.97 0.0
22 04:55 NE 7 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 61 61 100% 29.97 0.0
22 04:35 E 7 10.00 Drizzle OVC005 60.8 60.8 100% 29.98 0.0
22 04:15 NE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC005 60.8 60.8 100% 29.98 0.0
22 03:55 NE 5 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 60.8 60.8 100% 29.98 0.0 0.02
22 03:35 NE 9 10.00 Overcast BKN005 OVC017 60.8 60.8 100% 29.98 0.0
22 03:15 NE 6 10.00 Overcast BKN005 OVC017 60.8 60.8 100% 29.98 0.0
22 02:55 NE 8 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 60.8 60.8 100% 29.98 0.0
22 02:15 NE 8 7.00 Light Rain OVC005 60.4 60.4 100% 29.99 0.0
22 01:55 NE 7 10.00 Drizzle OVC005 60.3 60.3 100% 30 0.0 0.02
22 01:35 NE 7 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 60.3 60.3 100% 30.01 0.0 0.02
22 01:15 NE 9 5.00 Light Rain OVC005 60.3 60.3 100% 30.01 0.0 0.01
22 00:55 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC005 60.3 60.3 63 60.1 100% 30.02 0.0 0.21
22 00:35 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC005 60.4 60.4 100% 30.03 0.0
22 00:15 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC005 60.3 60.3 100% 30.04 0.0
21 23:55 NE 9 10.00 Overcast OVC005 60.1 60.1 100% 30.04 0.0
21 23:35 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 60.3 60.3 100% 30.05 0.0
21 23:15 NE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC007 60.4 60.4 100% 30.05 0.0
21 22:55 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 60.4 60.4 100% 30.05 0.0 0.01
21 22:35 NE 9 10.00 Overcast OVC007 60.6 60.6 100% 30.05 0.0 0.01
21 22:15 NE 12 10.00 Overcast OVC007 60.8 60.8 100% 30.05 0.0 0.01
21 21:55 E 8 10.00 Light Rain OVC007 60.8 60.8 100% 30.07 0.0 0.2 0.2
21 21:35 E 14 4.00 Heavy Rain OVC007 60.8 60.8 100% 30.06 0.0 0.1
21 21:15 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 61 61 100% 30.07 0.0
21 20:55 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 61 61 100% 30.06 0.0
21 20:35 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 61 61 100% 30.05 0.0
21 20:15 NE 7 10.00 Light Rain OVC009 61.2 61.2 100% 30.04 0.0
21 19:55 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC009 61.9 61.2 98% 30.04 0.0
21 19:10 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC009 62.8 61.3 95% 30.04 0.0
21 18:55 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC009 63.1 61.3 65.1 62.4 94% 30.04 0.0
21 18:35 NE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC009 63.5 61.7 94% 30.04 0.0
21 18:15 NE 9 10.00 Overcast OVC009 63.5 61.7 94% 30.03 0.0
21 17:55 NE 10 10.00 Overcast OVC009 63.5 61.3 93% 30.04 0.0
21 17:35 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63.1 61.2 93% 30.04 0.0
21 17:15 NE 10 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63 61.2 94% 30.04 0.0
21 16:55 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 62.6 61.3 96% 30.04 0.0
21 16:35 NE 5 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63 62.1 97% 30.04 0.0
21 16:15 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63 62.1 97% 30.04 0.0
21 15:55 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63.9 62.6 96% 30.04 0.0
21 15:35 NE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.6 63.1 95% 30.04 0.0
21 15:15 NE 7 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63.9 62.8 96% 30.05 0.0
21 14:55 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63.5 63 98% 30.05 0.0
21 14:35 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.2 63 96% 30.07 0.0
21 14:15 NE 12 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 63.7 63.7 100% 30.07 0.0
21 13:55 NE 8 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 63.5 63.5 100% 30.08 0.0
21 13:35 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.2 64.2 100% 30.09 0.0
21 13:15 NE 8 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.4 63.7 98% 30.09 0.0
21 12:55 NE 9 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.9 64.6 99% 30.09 0.0
21 12:35 NE 6 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.8 64.6 99% 30.1 0.0
21 12:15 N 5 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.4 64.4 100% 30.1 0.0
21 11:55 NE 10 10.00 Overcast OVC007 64.4 64 99% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 11:35 NE 9 10.00 Overcast OVC007 63.7 63.7 100% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 10:55 NE 8 10.00 Drizzle BKN007 OVC011 63.1 63.1 100% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 10:35 NE 6 10.00 Light Rain OVC007 63.1 63.1 100% 30.11 0.0 0.01
21 10:15 NE 9 10.00 Light Rain OVC005 63.1 63.1 100% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 09:55 NE 3 10.00 Rain BKN005 OVC010 63.1 63.1 100% 30.1 0.0 0.02
21 09:35 NE 7 10.00 Light Rain BKN005 OVC010 63.5 63.5 100% 30.1 0.0
21 09:15 N 3 10.00 Rain BKN005 OVC011 63.5 63.5 100% 30.1 0.0
21 08:55 NE 7 10.00 Rain NULL 63.9 63.9 100% 30.1 0.0
21 08:35 NE 7 10.00 Drizzle SCT006 BKN012 OVC025 63.7 63.7 100% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 08:15 NE 7 10.00 Drizzle SCT006 OVC012 64 64 100% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 07:55 N 6 10.00 Light Rain BKN006 OVC012 64.4 64.4 100% 30.1 0.0 0.01
21 07:35 NE 3 10.00 Light Rain OVC010 64.9 64.9 100% 30.09 0.0 0.01
21 07:15 N 5 10.00 Light Rain OVC008 65.3 65.3 100% 30.09 0.0
21 06:55 N 5 10.00 Overcast BKN004 OVC010 65.7 65.7 68.2 65.5 100% 30.08 0.0 0.17
21 06:35 N 3 10.00 Overcast BKN004 OVC013 66 66 100% 30.08 0.0
21 06:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT004 OVC015 66.2 66.2 100% 30.08 0.0
21 05:55 N 6 10.00 Overcast OVC004 66.4 66.4 100% 30.07 0.0
21 05:35 N 5 10.00 Overcast BKN004 OVC008 67.5 67.5 100% 30.06 0.0
21 05:15 N 5 10.00 Overcast SCT004 SCT011 OVC032 67.3 67.3 100% 30.06 0.0
21 04:55 N 3 10.00 Light Drizzle SCT009 SCT022 OVC032 67.1 67.1 100% 30.05 0.0 0.05
21 04:35 Calm 4.00 Heavy Rain SCT011 BKN024 OVC032 67.3 67.3 100% 30.05 0.0 0.04
21 04:15 Calm 10.00 Rain SCT011 BKN032 OVC045 67.3 67.3 100% 30.05 0.0
21 03:55 E 3 5.00 Heavy Rain SCT014 BKN038 OVC048 67.5 67.5 100% 30.05 0.0 0.1 0.12
21 03:35 NE 3 7.00 Heavy Drizzle SCT007 BKN024 OVC038 67.5 67.5 100% 30.05 0.0 0.08
21 03:15 N 3 3.00 Rain SCT017 BKN031 OVC044 67.5 67.5 100% 30.05 0.0 0.07
21 02:55 Calm 5.00 Heavy Rain SCT030 SCT045 OVC060 67.6 67.6 100% 30.05 0.0 0.02
21 02:35 Calm 7.00 Drizzle OVC060 67.5 67.5 100% 30.06 0.0 0.01
21 02:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT029 SCT036 OVC060 67.3 67.3 100% 30.06 0.0 0.01
21 01:55 E 3 10.00 Light Rain SCT029 SCT045 OVC060 67.6 67.6 100% 30.06 0.0
21 01:15 E 3 10.00 Overcast BKN009 OVC016 68 68 100% 30.07 0.0
21 00:55 Calm 10.00 Rain SCT016 BKN023 OVC070 68.2 68.2 73.8 68 100% 30.07 0.0 0.7
21 00:35 NE 3 10.00 Rain BKN021 BKN060 OVC090 68.4 68.4 100% 30.08 0.0
21 00:15 N 3 10.00 Light Rain SCT010 BKN022 OVC060 68.5 68.5 100% 30.08 0.0
20 23:55 Calm 10.00 Rain BKN008 BKN013 OVC032 68.7 68.7 100% 30.08 0.0 0.49
20 23:35 Calm 2.00 Heavy Rain BKN004 OVC008 68.5 68.5 100% 30.08 0.0 0.48
20 23:15 Calm 2.50 Heavy Rain BKN006 OVC012 68.7 68.7 100% 30.08 0.0 0.18
20 22:35 NE 6 7.00 Rain SCT023 SCT037 OVC050 69.1 69.1 100% 30.08 0.0 0.04
20 22:15 NE 7 10.00 Light Rain SCT025 BKN031 OVC080 69.1 69.1 100% 30.08 0.0 0.01
20 21:55 NE 3 10.00 Light Rain BKN023 BKN034 OVC049 69.4 69.4 100% 30.09 0.0 0.06 0.06
20 21:35 Calm 7.00 Rain BKN023 BKN029 OVC037 70 70 100% 30.09 0.0 0.04
20 21:15 Calm 10.00 Light Rain SCT023 BKN037 OVC075 70.3 70.3 100% 30.08 0.0 0.01
20 20:55 Calm 10.00 Light Rain SCT023 SCT042 BKN080 70.7 69.8 97% 30.08 0.0
20 20:35 NE 3 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT019 71.6 69.4 93% 30.07 0.0
20 20:15 NE 3 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT019 SCT024 BKN120 71.8 69.4 92% 30.06 0.0
20 19:55 N 3 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT120 72 69.4 92% 30.05 0.0
20 19:35 N 3 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT018 SCT100 SCT120 72.7 69.3 89% 30.04 0.0
20 19:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT018 BKN120 73.4 68.5 85% 30.04 0.0
20 18:55 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 73.8 68.9 75.6 73.4 85% 30.04 0.0
20 18:15 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT120 74.3 69.3 84% 30.04 0.0
20 17:55 E 5 10.00 Fair CLR 74.3 69.3 84% 30.04 0.0
20 17:35 E 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT090 SCT120 74.7 69.1 83% 30.05 0.0
20 17:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast BKN100 OVC120 74.5 69.4 84% 30.06 0.0
20 16:55 E 3 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 SCT120 74.8 68.9 82% 30.06 0.0
20 16:35 SE 3 10.00 Fair CLR 75.6 68 77% 77 30.06 0.0
20 16:15 E 5 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT070 75.4 68.7 80% 76 30.06 0.0
20 15:55 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT070 SCT120 74.3 68.9 83% 30.06 0.0
20 15:35 Calm 10.00 Light Rain SCT034 SCT070 SCT090 74.3 67.8 80% 30.07 0.0
20 15:15 Calm 10.00 Light Rain SCT026 SCT035 BKN095 73.8 67.6 81% 30.08 0.0
20 14:55 Calm 10.00 Light Rain SCT030 SCT046 BKN110 73.4 68.2 84% 30.08 0.0
20 14:35 W 3 10.00 Light Drizzle SCT090 BKN110 73.9 68.5 83% 30.08 0.0
20 14:15 W 5 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT100 BKN120 73.9 67.5 80% 30.09 0.0
20 13:55 W 7 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN120 74.5 67.8 80% 30.1 0.0
20 13:35 W 5 10.00 Fair CLR 75.4 68 78% 76 30.09 0.0
20 13:15 NW 8 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT090 75.6 67.3 76% 77 30.09 0.0
20 12:55 N 3 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT044 BKN075 BKN090 74.5 66.6 76.6 69.8 76% 30.1 0.0
20 12:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT046 BKN075 BKN090 73.4 67.1 81% 30.11 0.0
20 12:15 N 3 10.00 Drizzle SCT025 BKN048 OVC100 72.5 67.5 84% 30.11 0.0
20 11:55 N 6 10.00 Light Rain SCT024 BKN030 BKN055 73.4 67.6 82% 30.12 0.0
20 11:35 N 6 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN030 BKN065 75.2 66.4 74% 76 30.13 0.0
20 11:15 NW 6 10.00 Overcast OVC028 73.9 66.7 78% 30.14 0.0
20 10:55 NW 3 10.00 Light Rain OVC026 74.3 66.6 77% 30.13 0.0
20 10:15 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT024 BKN037 OVC048 75.4 66.6 74% 77 30.13 0.0
20 09:55 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT016 SCT041 BKN049 76.3 66.7 72% 78 30.13 0.0
20 09:35 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT016 75.7 68.5 78% 77 30.13 0.0
20 09:15 N 5 7.00 Partly Cloudy SCT038 SCT047 SCT065 74.1 67.8 81% 30.13 0.0
20 08:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN033 BKN046 BKN080 72.7 67.1 83% 30.13 0.0
20 08:15 N 3 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT031 SCT048 BKN080 73 68 84% 30.13 0.0
20 07:55 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT031 BKN048 OVC080 71.6 68.7 91% 30.13 0.0
20 07:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN050 BKN065 BKN080 70.9 69.3 95% 30.13 0.0
20 07:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN050 BKN080 70.5 69.8 98% 30.12 0.0
20 06:55 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT050 SCT100 69.8 69.8 72.5 66.2 100% 30.11 0.0
20 06:35 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 68.9 68.9 100% 30.11 0.0
20 06:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 68.4 68.4 100% 30.11 0.0
20 05:55 Calm 10.00 Overcast SCT060 SCT070 OVC090 67.3 67.3 100% 30.11 0.0
20 05:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 67.1 67.1 100% 30.1 0.0
20 05:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 66.4 66.4 100% 30.1 0.0
20 04:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 67.3 67.3 100% 30.11 0.0
20 04:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 70.3 67.3 90% 30.1 0.0
20 04:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 70.5 67.3 90% 30.1 0.0
20 03:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 69.4 67.1 92% 30.08 0.0
20 03:35 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT055 SCT070 70 67.3 91% 30.08 0.0
20 03:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN055 BKN075 BKN090 71.6 67.1 86% 30.08 0.0
20 02:55 Calm 10.00 Overcast BKN065 OVC075 71.2 67.1 87% 30.08 0.0
20 02:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN065 71.6 67.1 86% 30.08 0.0
20 02:15 S 3 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN060 71.2 67.1 87% 30.08 0.0
20 01:35 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 71.1 67.1 87% 30.08 0.0
20 01:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 72.5 67.1 83% 30.09 0.0
20 00:55 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT050 72.5 67.1 81.9 72.5 83% 30.09 0.0
20 00:35 Calm 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT050 73 67.3 82% 30.1 0.0
20 00:15 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 73.6 67.5 81% 30.11 0.0
19 23:55 S 3 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT055 73.8 68 82% 30.11 0.0
19 23:35 S 3 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT055 74.5 68.4 81% 30.11 0.0
19 22:55 Calm 10.00 Fair CLR 74.5 69.1 83% 30.1 0.0
19 22:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT055 SCT085 BKN090 74.8 69.6 84% 30.11 0.0
19 22:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN055 BKN065 BKN080 74.3 70.3 88% 30.11 0.0
19 21:55 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN060 74.7 69.8 85% 30.11 0.0
19 21:35 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN060 BKN070 76.3 69.8 80% 77 30.1 0.0
19 21:15 Calm 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN060 76.8 69.4 78% 78 30.1 0.0
19 20:55 W 3 10.00 Fair CLR 77.2 69.4 77% 79 30.09 0.0
19 20:35 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 78.1 69.3 74% 80 30.09 0.0
19 20:15 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 79 69.3 72% 82 30.09 0.0
19 19:55 S 3 10.00 Fair CLR 79.7 69.4 71% 83 30.08 0.0
19 19:35 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 80.8 69.8 69% 84 30.07 0.0
19 19:15 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 81.3 70.2 69% 85 30.05 0.0
19 18:55 SE 5 10.00 Fair CLR 81.9 70.3 89.1 81.9 68% 86 30.05 0.0
Date Time (cdt) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºF) Pressure Precipitation (in)