National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce
Weather observations for the past three days for
Lansing Municipal Airport
Imperial (Metric)
Date Time (cst) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Temperature (ºF) Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) Pressure Precipitation (in)
Air Dwpt 6 hour altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
Max. Min.
14 17:55 NW 15 G 18 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN100 19.4 9.1 24.3 19.2 64% 6 29.97 0.0
14 17:35 NW 16 G 25 10.00 Overcast SCT085 OVC110 19.4 9.3 65% 6 29.97 0.0
14 17:15 NW 18 G 23 10.00 Overcast SCT029 BKN060 OVC090 19.4 9 64% 5 29.96 0.0
14 16:55 NW 18 G 25 10.00 NULL NULL 19.8 9.3 64% 5 29.95 0.0
14 16:35 NW 13 G 20 5.00 Haze NULL 19.2 10.6 69% 7 29.95 0.0
14 16:15 NW 20 G 30 10.00 NULL NULL 20.8 7.9 57% 6 29.94 0.0
14 15:55 NW 16 G 25 10.00 NULL NULL 20.7 6.8 55% 8 29.92 0.0
14 15:35 NW 22 G 31 10.00 Breezy NULL 20.8 7.9 57% 6 29.91 0.0
14 15:15 NW 22 G 31 10.00 Breezy NULL 20.7 7.9 58% 5 29.9 0.0
14 14:55 NW 18 G 25 10.00 NULL NULL 20.8 6.8 54% 7 29.89 0.0
14 14:15 NW 18 G 25 10.00 NULL NULL 21.7 7 53% 8 29.87 0.0
14 13:55 NW 20 G 31 10.00 NULL NULL 21.2 6.3 52% 7 29.87 0.0
14 13:35 NW 14 G 26 10.00 NULL NULL 22.1 7.7 54% 10 29.86 0.0
14 13:15 N 17 G 25 0.00 NULL NULL 23 7.7 52% 10 29.85 0.0
14 12:55 NW 14 G 29 0.00 NULL NULL 22.6 8.1 53% 11 29.84 0.0
14 12:35 N 17 G 24 0.00 NULL NULL 23.4 10.8 58% 11 29.83 0.0
14 12:15 N 21 G 31 0.00 Breezy NULL 23.7 10.2 56% 10 29.82 0.0
14 11:55 N 21 G 30 0.00 Breezy NULL 23.5 10.9 38.3 22.5 58% 10 29.82 0.0
14 11:35 N 21 G 26 0.00 Breezy NULL 23 12.9 65% 9 29.81 0.0
14 11:15 N 18 G 30 0.00 NULL NULL 22.5 14.7 72% 9 29.81 0.0
14 10:55 N 17 G 29 0.00 NULL NULL 22.5 15.8 76% 9 29.81 0.0
14 10:35 NW 21 G 26 0.00 Breezy NULL 22.8 18.3 83% 9 29.8 0.0
14 10:15 N 18 G 28 0.00 NULL NULL 23 19.4 86% 10 29.79 0.0
14 09:55 N 20 G 30 0.00 NULL NULL 25.5 21.7 86% 13 29.77 0.0
14 09:35 N 16 G 28 0.00 NULL NULL 25.7 23 89% 14 29.75 0.0
14 09:15 N 20 G 36 0.00 Overcast OVC006 26.6 23.7 89% 14 29.73 0.0
14 08:55 N 18 G 30 0.00 Overcast BKN004 OVC009 27.3 25 91% 15 29.71 0.0
14 08:35 N 21 G 31 0.25 Snow and Breezy OVC006 29.1 26.8 91% 17 29.69 0.0
14 08:15 N 23 G 32 0.50 Snow and Breezy OVC006 30.2 27.5 90% 18 29.66 0.0
14 07:55 N 18 G 26 1.50 Light Snow BKN008 BKN023 OVC041 33.4 27 77% 23 29.65 0.0
14 07:35 W 10 10.00 Light Drizzle SCT038 SCT044 OVC050 37.4 29.3 73% 31 29.62 0.0
14 07:15 W 8 10.00 Overcast SCT036 OVC055 37.4 29.3 73% 32 29.61 0.0
14 06:55 W 10 10.00 Overcast OVC049 37.8 29.5 72% 31 29.61 0.0
14 06:35 W 8 10.00 Overcast SCT033 BKN040 OVC049 37.9 29.8 73% 33 29.61 0.0
14 06:15 W 10 10.00 Overcast BKN033 OVC041 38.3 30.2 73% 32 29.61 0.0
14 05:55 W 8 10.00 Overcast SCT031 BKN044 OVC050 38.3 30.6 41.4 38.3 74% 33 29.6 0.0
14 05:35 W 8 10.00 Overcast SCT024 SCT033 OVC046 38.5 30.6 73% 33 29.6 0.0
14 05:15 W 10 G 18 10.00 Overcast SCT034 OVC044 38.7 30.9 74% 32 29.6 0.0
14 04:55 W 9 10.00 Overcast OVC040 38.8 30.9 73% 33 29.6 0.0
14 04:35 W 12 G 18 10.00 Overcast OVC038 39 31.1 73% 32 29.6 0.0
14 04:15 W 12 G 16 10.00 Overcast OVC038 39.2 31.1 73% 33 29.6 0.0
14 03:55 W 12 10.00 Overcast OVC040 39.2 31.1 73% 33 29.6 0.0
14 03:35 W 13 G 20 10.00 Overcast OVC040 39.6 31.1 72% 33 29.61 0.0
14 03:15 W 12 10.00 Overcast OVC042 39.6 31.1 72% 33 29.61 0.0
14 02:55 W 13 10.00 Overcast OVC044 39.9 31.1 71% 33 29.61 0.0
14 02:35 W 10 G 17 10.00 Overcast OVC046 40.1 31.5 71% 34 29.61 0.0
14 02:15 W 10 10.00 Overcast OVC048 40.1 31.8 72% 34 29.61 0.0
14 01:55 W 10 10.00 Overcast OVC046 40.1 31.8 72% 34 29.61 0.0
14 01:35 W 10 10.00 Overcast OVC046 40.5 31.6 71% 35 29.61 0.0
14 01:15 W 10 G 16 10.00 Overcast SCT041 OVC048 40.6 31.5 70% 35 29.61 0.0
14 00:55 W 9 10.00 Overcast OVC048 40.6 31.5 70% 35 29.6 0.0
14 00:35 W 9 10.00 Overcast OVC048 41 31.1 68% 36 29.6 0.0
14 00:15 W 8 10.00 Overcast OVC046 41.2 31.1 67% 37 29.61 0.0
13 23:55 W 8 10.00 Overcast OVC046 41.5 31.5 43.9 41.4 67% 37 29.61 0.0
13 23:35 W 13 10.00 Overcast OVC044 41.5 32 69% 35 29.61 0.0
13 23:15 W 15 G 18 10.00 Overcast OVC044 41.5 32.2 69% 34 29.61 0.0
13 22:55 W 12 10.00 Overcast OVC042 41.9 32.5 70% 36 29.61 0.0
13 22:35 W 14 G 18 10.00 Overcast OVC042 42.1 32.9 70% 35 29.61 0.0
13 22:15 W 13 G 17 10.00 Overcast OVC040 41.9 32.9 71% 36 29.62 0.0
13 21:55 W 14 G 20 10.00 Overcast OVC038 42.4 32.9 69% 36 29.61 0.0
13 21:35 W 14 10.00 Overcast OVC038 42.8 33.6 70% 36 29.61 0.0
13 21:15 W 14 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC036 43.2 34.7 72% 37 29.61 0.0
13 20:55 W 16 G 24 10.00 Overcast OVC036 43.7 34.7 71% 37 29.61 0.0
13 20:35 W 15 G 22 10.00 Overcast OVC036 43.7 34.9 71% 37 29.61 0.0
13 20:15 W 14 G 23 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN034 43.2 34.7 72% 37 29.61 0.0
13 19:55 W 15 G 23 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN036 42.4 34.7 74% 36 29.6 0.0
13 19:35 W 14 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 41.9 34.5 75% 35 29.6 0.0
13 19:15 W 13 10.00 Fair CLR 41.5 34.3 76% 35 29.59 0.0
13 18:55 W 15 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 41.9 34.7 76% 35 29.59 0.0
13 18:35 W 15 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 42.1 34.7 75% 35 29.59 0.0
13 18:15 W 15 10.00 Fair CLR 41.9 34.7 76% 35 29.58 0.0
13 17:55 W 14 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 42.3 34.7 48 42.3 75% 36 29.58 0.0
13 17:35 SW 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 42.4 34.3 73% 37 29.58 0.0
13 17:15 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 43 34.7 73% 37 29.57 0.0
13 16:55 SW 12 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 43.2 34.3 71% 38 29.57 0.0
13 16:35 SW 14 10.00 Fair CLR 43.3 34.5 71% 37 29.57 0.0
13 16:15 SW 10 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 43.9 34.3 69% 39 29.58 0.0
13 15:55 SW 10 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 44.1 34 68% 39 29.56 0.0
13 15:35 SW 14 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 44.2 34 67% 38 29.57 0.0
13 15:15 W 18 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 44.6 33.8 66% 37 29.57 0.0
13 14:55 SW 18 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 45.3 34.2 65% 38 29.58 0.0
13 14:35 SW 16 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 45.5 34 64% 39 29.58 0.0
13 14:15 SW 16 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 48 34.2 59% 42 29.57 0.0
13 13:55 W 14 10.00 Fair CLR 46.9 33.8 60% 42 29.57 0.0
13 13:35 W 18 G 24 10.00 Fair CLR 46.4 33.1 60% 40 29.57 0.0
13 13:15 SW 16 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 46.2 32.9 60% 40 29.58 0.0
13 12:55 W 16 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 47.1 32.9 58% 41 29.58 0.0
13 12:35 W 17 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 47.1 32.7 57% 41 29.59 0.0
13 12:15 W 17 G 25 10.00 Fair CLR 45.9 32.4 59% 39 29.6 0.0
13 11:55 W 17 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 45.5 32 45.5 34.9 59% 39 29.6 0.0
13 11:35 W 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 44.1 32 63% 38 29.61 0.0
13 11:15 W 16 G 26 10.00 Fair CLR 43.5 32 64% 37 29.63 0.0
13 10:55 W 17 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 43.3 32 64% 36 29.63 0.0
13 10:35 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT120 40.5 30.9 69% 33 29.63 0.0
13 10:15 SW 14 G 20 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT090 SCT120 39.4 30.7 71% 32 29.65 0.0
13 09:55 SW 16 G 20 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 SCT120 38.5 30.4 73% 30 29.66 0.0
13 09:35 SW 14 G 20 10.00 Mostly Cloudy SCT100 BKN120 37.4 29.8 74% 30 29.66 0.0
13 09:15 SW 14 G 23 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN090 BKN120 37.4 29.8 74% 30 29.65 0.0
13 08:55 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC090 36.9 29.3 74% 29 29.66 0.0
13 08:35 SW 17 G 25 10.00 Overcast OVC090 36.5 29.1 75% 27 29.66 0.0
13 08:15 SW 16 G 23 10.00 Overcast OVC100 36 28.9 76% 27 29.66 0.0
13 07:55 SW 16 G 24 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT100 35.8 28.4 75% 27 29.67 0.0
13 07:35 SW 16 G 23 10.00 Fair CLR 35.6 28.4 75% 27 29.68 0.0
13 07:15 S 16 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT120 35.1 28.4 77% 26 29.69 0.0
13 06:55 S 15 G 22 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 35.1 28.4 77% 26 29.72 0.0
13 06:35 SW 16 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 34.9 28.4 77% 26 29.75 0.0
13 06:15 SW 14 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 35.4 28.4 76% 27 29.75 0.0
13 05:55 SW 14 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 35.2 28.2 35.2 31.1 76% 27 29.76 0.0
13 05:35 SW 13 10.00 Overcast OVC110 35.1 28.4 77% 27 29.78 0.0
13 05:15 SW 13 10.00 Overcast OVC120 34.9 28.4 77% 27 29.8 0.0
13 04:55 SW 10 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT120 34 28.2 79% 27 29.81 0.0
13 04:35 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 33.1 28.2 82% 26 29.82 0.0
13 04:15 S 9 10.00 Fair CLR 33.1 28 82% 26 29.82 0.0
13 03:55 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 32.5 28 84% 27 29.85 0.0
13 03:35 S 8 10.00 Fair CLR 32.5 27.5 82% 26 29.86 0.0
13 03:15 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 33.1 27.9 81% 28 29.88 0.0
13 02:55 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 33.8 28.2 80% 26 29.9 0.0
13 02:35 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 33.4 28.2 81% 27 29.91 0.0
13 02:15 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 34.2 28.4 79% 27 29.93 0.0
13 01:55 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 34.3 28.9 81% 28 29.93 0.0
13 01:35 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 34 28.9 82% 27 29.93 0.0
13 01:15 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 33.3 28.8 84% 26 29.94 0.0
13 00:55 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 33.3 28.4 82% 27 29.96 0.0
13 00:35 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 32.7 28.4 84% 26 29.97 0.0
13 00:15 S 6 10.00 Fair CLR 31.6 27.5 85% 27 29.98 0.0
12 23:55 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 32 27.5 33.8 28 83% 27 30 0.0
12 23:35 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 31.8 27.9 85% 27 30.01 0.0
12 23:15 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 31.5 28 87% 26 30.01 0.0
12 22:55 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 30.7 28.2 90% 25 30.02 0.0
12 22:35 S 7 10.00 Fair CLR 28.9 27 92% 23 30.03 0.0
12 22:15 S 5 10.00 Fair CLR 28.4 25.3 88% 24 30.04 0.0
12 21:55 SW 3 10.00 Fair CLR 29.5 26.2 88% 30.04 0.0
12 21:35 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 32 27.9 85% 26 30.05 0.0
12 21:15 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 32.5 28.4 85% 27 30.06 0.0
12 20:55 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 32.5 28.6 85% 26 30.06 0.0
12 20:35 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 32 28.2 86% 26 30.06 0.0
12 20:15 SW 6 10.00 Fair CLR 32.2 28.4 86% 27 30.06 0.0
12 19:55 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 32.9 28.4 84% 27 30.06 0.0
12 19:35 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 32.9 28.6 84% 26 30.08 0.0
12 19:15 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 33.4 28.8 83% 27 30.07 0.0
12 18:55 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 33.8 29.1 83% 26 30.08 0.0
12 18:35 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 33.3 29.3 85% 26 30.08 0.0
12 18:15 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 32.9 28.9 85% 26 30.09 0.0
12 17:55 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 33.1 28.4 41 33.1 83% 27 30.09 0.0
12 17:35 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 33.8 28.9 82% 28 30.09 0.0
12 17:15 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 34 28.9 82% 28 30.09 0.0
12 16:55 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 34 28.6 81% 28 30.09 0.0
12 16:35 SW 7 10.00 Fair CLR 34.9 28.4 77% 30 30.1 0.0
12 16:15 SW 8 10.00 Fair CLR 35.6 28.2 75% 30 30.1 0.0
12 15:55 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 36.5 28.4 73% 29 30.1 0.0
12 15:35 SW 9 10.00 Fair CLR 37.2 28.4 71% 31 30.1 0.0
12 15:15 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 39.2 28.4 65% 33 30.1 0.0
12 14:55 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 40.3 28.4 63% 34 30.11 0.0
12 14:35 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 41 27.9 60% 35 30.11 0.0
12 14:15 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 40.6 27.7 60% 35 30.11 0.0
12 13:55 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 40.1 27.1 60% 33 30.11 0.0
12 13:35 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 40.1 26.8 59% 33 30.11 0.0
12 13:15 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 39.6 26.4 59% 33 30.11 0.0
12 12:55 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 39.2 25.7 58% 32 30.11 0.0
12 12:35 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 39.2 25.2 57% 33 30.12 0.0
12 12:15 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 38.7 24.8 58% 32 30.13 0.0
12 11:55 W 10 10.00 Fair CLR 37.9 24.1 37.9 26.4 57% 32 30.13 0.0
12 11:35 W 13 10.00 Fair CLR 36.7 23.4 59% 29 30.15 0.0
12 11:15 SW 15 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 35.6 22.6 59% 27 30.16 0.0
12 10:55 W 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 35.1 22.3 60% 27 30.16 0.0
12 10:35 W 12 10.00 Fair CLR 33.4 21.7 62% 26 30.16 0.0
12 10:15 SW 15 G 22 10.00 Fair CLR 32 20.8 63% 22 30.17 0.0
12 09:55 SW 16 10.00 Fair CLR 32 20.7 63% 22 30.17 0.0
12 09:35 SW 14 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 31.6 20.3 63% 22 30.18 0.0
12 09:15 SW 13 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 30.4 20.3 66% 21 30.19 0.0
12 08:55 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 28.9 20.1 70% 19 30.19 0.0
12 08:35 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 28.2 19.8 71% 19 30.19 0.0
12 08:15 SW 15 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 27.9 19.4 71% 17 30.19 0.0
12 07:55 SW 17 10.00 Fair CLR 27.5 19.4 72% 16 30.19 0.0
12 07:35 SW 14 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 27.3 19.4 72% 17 30.19 0.0
12 07:15 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 27.1 19.2 72% 18 30.2 0.0
12 06:55 SW 14 10.00 Fair CLR 26.6 19.2 74% 16 30.19 0.0
12 06:35 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 26.6 19.4 74% 16 30.19 0.0
12 06:15 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 26.8 19.4 74% 17 30.19 0.0
12 05:55 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 26.6 19.6 26.6 24.8 75% 17 30.19 0.0
12 05:35 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 26.1 19.6 76% 16 30.19 0.0
12 05:15 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 19.4 77% 15 30.2 0.0
12 04:55 SW 14 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 19.4 77% 15 30.2 0.0
12 04:35 SW 14 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 19.4 77% 15 30.21 0.0
12 04:15 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 19.4 77% 15 30.21 0.0
12 03:55 SW 13 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 19.8 78% 15 30.21 0.0
12 03:35 SW 12 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 19.9 79% 16 30.23 0.0
12 03:15 SW 14 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 20.1 79% 15 30.24 0.0
12 02:55 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 26.1 19.9 78% 15 30.24 0.0
12 02:35 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Fair CLR 26.1 20.3 79% 15 30.26 0.0
12 02:15 SW 10 G 20 10.00 Fair CLR 25.7 20.3 80% 17 30.26 0.0
12 01:55 SW 12 G 17 10.00 Fair CLR 25.5 20.3 81% 16 30.27 0.0
12 01:35 SW 10 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT110 25.3 20.3 81% 16 30.28 0.0
12 01:15 SW 14 10.00 Mostly Cloudy BKN110 25.7 20.3 80% 15 30.29 0.0
12 00:55 SW 14 G 18 10.00 Overcast OVC100 26.1 20.5 79% 15 30.3 0.0
12 00:35 SW 15 G 23 10.00 Overcast OVC100 25.5 20.8 82% 14 30.29 0.0
12 00:15 SW 16 G 23 10.00 Overcast OVC095 25.2 20.8 84% 13 30.29 0.0
11 23:55 SW 14 G 21 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT095 SCT120 24.8 20.7 29.3 24.6 84% 14 30.32 0.0
11 23:35 SW 10 G 16 10.00 Fair CLR 25 20.7 84% 16 30.34 0.0
11 23:15 SW 10 10.00 Fair CLR 25.3 21 84% 16 30.34 0.0
11 22:55 SW 14 G 18 10.00 Fair CLR 24.8 20.8 85% 14 30.34 0.0
11 22:35 SW 13 G 18 10.00 Partly Cloudy SCT015 25.2 20.5 82% 15 30.35 0.0
11 22:15 SW 13 10.00 Overcast OVC015 25.7 20.8 82% 15 30.36 0.0
11 21:55 SW 13 10.00 Overcast OVC017 26.6 20.7 78% 16 30.38 0.0
11 21:35 SW 15 G 20 10.00 Overcast OVC015 26.4 20.7 79% 15 30.38 0.0
11 21:15 W 15 G 18 10.00 Overcast OVC015 27 20.8 78% 16 30.38 0.0
11 20:55 SW 17 G 25 10.00 Overcast OVC015 27.1 21 78% 15 30.39 0.0
11 20:35 W 15 G 24 10.00 Overcast OVC017 27 20.5 77% 16 30.39 0.0
11 20:15 W 13 10.00 Overcast OVC017 27.1 20.7 77% 17 30.4 0.0
11 19:55 SW 18 G 23 10.00 Overcast OVC017 27.3 20.8 77% 15 30.4 0.0
11 19:35 SW 16 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC019 27.7 20.7 75% 16 30.4 0.0
11 19:15 W 15 G 22 10.00 Overcast OVC019 28.2 20.8 74% 18 30.4 0.0
11 18:55 SW 10 10.00 Overcast OVC021 28.8 21 73% 20 30.4 0.0
11 18:35 W 16 G 21 10.00 Overcast OVC021 28.6 20.3 71% 18 30.41 0.0
Date Time (cst) Wind (mph) Vis. (mi.) Weather Sky Cond. Air Dwpt Max. Min. Relative Humidity Wind Chill (°F) Heat Index (°F) altimeter (in) sea level (mb) 1 hr 3 hr 6 hr
6 hour
Temperature (ºF) Pressure Precipitation (in)