Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC

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146 FXUS62 KCHS 191944 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 344 PM EDT Wed Jun 19 2024 ...THE RISK FOR FREQUENT AND DANGEROUS RIP CURRENTS CONTINUES AT AREA BEACHES THROUGH FRIDAY... .SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will extend across the region into Thursday. A tropical wave will impact the Southeast U.S coast Thursday night into Friday. High pressure will return over the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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The risk for isolated to scattered showers moving onshore from off the Atlantic will persist overnight. Pops 20-30% were highlighted over the coastal counties to account for this. Mixed-layer instability will remain curtailed by a pronounced subsidence inversion. A well-defined TUTT located well to the north of Hispaniola and its associated surface reflection in the form of a southwest- northeast oriented tropical wave will propagate the west and approach the Bahamas as daybreak approaches. Breezy to locally windy conditions will linger at the coast and especially at the beaches where the pressure gradient between the tropical wave and high pressure to the north will remain somewhat enhanced. Lows tonight will range from the mid-upper 60s inland to the mid-upper 70s at the beaches and Downtown Charleston.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Ridge of high pressure will continue to hold influence over the local area on Thursday. Meanwhile, a trough of low pressure will shift westward towards the Southeast coast. While a few showers can`t be ruled out primarily at the coast, similar to previous days, forecast soundings indicate dry air and strong subsidence which will act to limit shower activity. Highs will mainly be in the upper 80s to lower 90s. Lows will range from the mid 60s across the interior to mid 70s at the immediate coast. The aforementioned trough will likely shift onshore somewhere near the GA/FL border early Friday. PWats will steadily increase, forecast to exceed 2 inches by Friday, and showers are expected to shift onshore through the day. While there should be a fair amount of coverage, no rainfall/flooding concerns are anticipated. Highs will again be seasonable, in the upper 80s to lower 90s. Lows Friday night will be in the 70s. Mid level ridge settles over the southern U.S. on Saturday, while the remnant trough appears to linger over the area at the surface. Showers and thunderstorms will be possible, with highest coverage focused over southeast Georgia in proximity to better moisture and convergence. High temperatures will peak in the low to mid 90s.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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Mid level ridge weakens early next week in response to a stronger wave passing from the Great Lakes region through the mid-Atlantic states. This could send a cold front towards the area, but it is unlikely to make a clear passage. Should see a return to a more seasonable diurnal convective pattern. Monday could be the more active day of the set with the approaching front. Temperatures will heat up with highs forecast to reach the mid to upper 90s inland of the beaches. With elevated dew points, it will feel even hotter. Current forecast indicates heat indices generally peaking around 105, with a few spots up to 108. Will continue to monitor the potential need for Heat Advisories. Main question mark will be the extent of convection and if that will disturb the temperature trends.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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19/18z TAF Discussion: KCHS/KJZI/KSAV: Risk for showers will translate away from KCHS and KJZI towards KSAV through the afternoon. Most of this should be out of both Charleston terminals by 18z. VCSH will continue to be highlighted at KSAV through about 21z. Otherwise, VFR through the period. Extended Aviation Outlook: Flight restrictions will be possible at all terminals Thursday night into Friday with low clouds and showers/thunderstorms moving onshore.
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&& .MARINE...
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Tonight: Breezy east winds 15-20 kt with gusts to 25-30 kt will persist across the waters tonight. Seas will average 4-6 ft nearshore waters and 5-7 ft over the Georgia offshore waters. Small Craft Advisories remain in effect for all waters through the night. Winds in the Charleston Harbor should drop just below advisory levels by midnight, but will remain somewhat elevated through the night. Waves in the Charleston Harbor will be 1-2 ft this evening. Thursday through Monday: High pressure will continue to extend across inland areas while an inverted trough approaches and eventually moves onshore the Southeast coast late week. This will drive gusty east-northeast winds over the coastal waters. Seas also remain elevated, as high as 5-6 ft across nearshore zones and 6-8 ft beyond 20 nm. These conditions will support a continuation of ongoing Small Craft Advisories through Friday morning. For the Charleston Harbor, another Advisory could be needed for Thursday as wind gusts approach 25 knots. Conditions will start to improve on Friday. Winds and seas should then remain below Advisory levels through early next week. Rip Currents: A High Risk for rip currents will continue through Thursday across all area beaches. An enhanced risk of rip currents is expected to persist through the end of the week as long period swell impacts the region.
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&& .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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Tides are already more than a foot above astronomical levels, and with a continued moderate to strong easterly wind, and the Full Moon to occur Friday evening, those departures could grow even more. It is possible minor coastal flooding could occur over the coastal sections of Charleston and Colleton Counties with the Thursday evening and maybe Friday evening high tide. Tides elsewhere are forecast to remain below minor flood stage.
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&& .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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GA...High Risk for Rip Currents through Thursday evening for GAZ117-119- 139-141. SC...High Risk for Rip Currents through Thursday evening for SCZ048>051. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 1 AM EDT Thursday for AMZ330. Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT Friday for AMZ350-352-354. Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM EDT Friday for AMZ374.
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&& $$