Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME

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554 FXUS61 KGYX 231046 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 646 AM EDT Mon Sep 23 2024 .SYNOPSIS... An ocean storm centered between Cape Cod and Bermuda continues to churn up the Western Atlantic, and will continue slowly drifting away from New England over the next couple days. A persistent northeast wind will maintain high surf along the coast through at least Tuesday. The elevated astronomical tide cycle and storm surge, in combination with increased waves bring another round of minor splash over during this afternoon`s high tide. High pressure will gradually try and build into the region through the week, bringing mostly seasonable temperatures and dry conditions. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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6:45am Update... Temps dropped quickly in many spots over the last few hours once the clouds cleared, with 30s and 40s across most of the area. Clouds make a return from the west through the morning. No notable changes with this update, mostly just fitting temps to trends and taking out a bit of fog. Previous... An axis of high pressure extends across New England today, but that doesn`t prevent moisture from moving in through the mid and upper levels. A mid level cloud deck has moved in off the ocean on the northeasterly flow into southern and central New Hampshire, as well as southwest Maine. This area likely dissipates through the morning, but more clouds are likely to stream in through the day. The same time, high clouds associated with a system in the Great Lakes stream in through the upper levels. From these two areas of clouds, a brief sprinkle can`t be ruled out today, but for the most part this forecast kept POPs below a slight chance. With the northeasterly flow and clouds, another seasonably cool day is expected with highs in the 60s across the area. High surf and rip currents continue to be a concern, with large waves still arriving from the offshore ocean storm, now centered between Cape Cod and Bermuda. For this reason, a high surf advisory remains in effect through the day today.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM TUESDAY/... A seasonably cool night is expected tonight as an area of subsidence from the building high helps to break up the cloud cover overnight, leading to better radiational cooling conditions. Lows drop into the 40s across most of the area, with a few upper 30s possible across some of the northern valleys. Fog is also expected to develop through the valleys tonight, but otherwise a cool and quiet night looks to be in store. Tomorrow looks quite similar to today, with another push of moisture aloft into the ridge bringing increasing clouds through the morning, which linger through the day. A stray sprinkle also can`t be ruled, but remains a very low chance. Highs look to be within a couple of degrees of today`s highs in the 60s. Surf and rip currents are a concern again tomorrow as the ocean storm persists. So all in all a very similar day to today as the pattern remains persistent. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... Some changes in the overall long range forecast, but the main feature of a deepening and closing off 500 MB trough tracking SE from James Bay mid-late week is still the main feature, although track and strength changes have occurred in the models, partially to presence of tropical cyclone developing over the Gulf of Mexico and moving into the southern CONUS. Initial ridging ahead of that system should make for a dry and mainly sunny Tuesday, and Wed looks mostly dry as well with the unsettled period focused on Wed night -Thu night, with a return to dry wx for the weekend. Sfc ridge continues to nose SW from the center of strong high pressure over Labrador on Tuesday, and should see mainly sunny skies and highs in the mid to upper 60s, which is pretty close to normal. Clouds will begin to move in Tue night, mainly cirrus which will affect rad cooling somewhat, although probably not too much in the mtns valleys, and lows range from the low to mid 40s in the mtns to the low 50s in the S. The sfc ridge hangs on for much of Wed, but I think more clouds and sun as the mid and high clouds thicken, especially in the afternoon. A few showers may be possible in the afternoon across NH as well, but they will be scattered. The best chance for showers will be Wed night into Thu, as energy moving through base of closed aloft combine with some mid level WAA. Showers should move from NW -SE Wed night and continue through Thu across the CWA. Highs Thu will mostly be in the 60s. By Friday, the system shifts to our SE and should see clearing in N flow with highs in the 65-70 range. The weekend looks dry with temps running above normal in the mid 60s to low 70s N to S. && .AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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Short Term... Any lingering IFR to LIFR conditions at LEB and HIE clears by mid-morning. Fog is possible again tonight at these terminals. Elsewhere, mainly VFR conditions persist through with a midlevel cloud deck present at times. Long Term...Mainly VFR expected Tue-Wed, although flight restrictions are likely by Wed night, and especially on Thursday, in rain and low cigs. The restrictions will likely linger into Thu night, but should see a return to VFR Friday morning.
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&& .MARINE... Short Term...SCA conditions persist across the outer waters and Casco Bay as an ocean storm continues to churn up the Western Atlantic. High pressure continues to build southward across the waters through tomorrow. Long Term...While winds are likely to remain below SCA criteria, pulses of low pressure S of the waters over the next several days will keep the swell up near 5-6 feet through much of the week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Tides continues to come down from their astronomical peak for the month but storm surge remains near 1 ft. Water levels likely don`t quite reach flood stage today, but persistent large waves of 5 to 8 feet are likely to bring another round of minor splashover south of Portland. For this reason, and coastal flood statement has been issued for the afternoon high tide. Beach surveys and Emergency Managers continue to indicate compromised dune systems along the coastline from our storms this past winter...which will limit natural protection. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...High Surf Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for MEZ023-024. NH...High Surf Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for NHZ014. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT Tuesday for ANZ150-152>154. && $$ SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM...Clair SHORT TERM...Clair LONG TERM...Cempa AVIATION... MARINE... TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...