Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
167 FXUS65 KSLC 092156 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 356 PM MDT Sun Jun 9 2024 .SYNOPSIS...A weak cold front will bring a brief cooldown across the northern half of the region, though temperatures will remain above normal. Strengthening high pressure will then build in by the middle of the week, resulting in temperatures well above seasonal normal once again. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Tuesday)...Current analysis shows the axis of strong deep ridging which has held for the last several days has shifted east as influence of approaching trough increases. So far, afternoon largely panning out as expected as combination of sufficient moisture (PWAT values ~0.6" to 0.9"), instability (MUCAPE ~500-1000 J/kg), and synoptic lift is resulting in isolated to scattered convection. So far best coverage has been off the Manti-La Sal area, with a general drift to the NNE as convection matures. With several rain sensitive burn scars downstream, will need to continue to monitor this activity closely. Additionally, while further convective development is expected to be more limited as you move southward, will still have some potential for convection to drift over rain sensitive slot canyons and dry washes from Capitol Reef on into the San Rafael Swell. Further north near the Idaho border, increased deep layer shear (0-6km shear ~30 kts) closer to the parent trough will add an additional ingredient for some stronger convection. While drier subcloud layers will promote potential for gusty outflow/microburst potential areawide, the area nearer the Idaho border will carry a bit of a hail threat as well. Otherwise, aside from the convective threat, mild lingering H7 temperatures and increased mixing with stronger southwesterly flow will continue to help push afternoon high marks well above normal at most locations today. Convection will begin to trend downward following loss of daytime heating. That said, a weak cold frontal boundary associated with the trough will push into the area overnight, so a few lingering showers can`t be entirely ruled out. On Monday the trough axis grazes by, ensemble guidance shows a strip of above normal PWATs will likely linger, and HREF maintains MUCAPE ~250-750 J/kg from roughly central Utah northward. CAM guidance suggests this will be sufficient for some isolated afternoon convection, but overall coverage looks to be quite a bit less than that of Sunday. Generally, would expect best chances to remain along the high terrain and adjacent valleys. With the exception of the southern 1/3 of Utah or so, airmass behind the weak frontal boundary will cool enough to pull afternoon highs downward several degrees for Monday. Despite this cooldown, afternoon highs ultimately will still remain a bit above climatological normal for early to mid June. .LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Tuesday), Issued 410 AM MDT... The long-term period begins with building high pressure, resulting in warmer, drier conditions across the area. Temperatures will likely peak on Wednesday and Thursday, reaching 10-15 degrees above normal. Highs along the Wasatch Front are likely to be in the mid- to upper-90s, with highs in St. George and near Lake Powell reaching as high as 108F. There`s even a small (15%) chance that KSLC sees its first 100F. A closed low, briefly stalling just off the coast of SoCal, will start to move inland late Thursday, weakening and grazing past southern UT likely by Friday afternoon. This will moderate temperatures across much of the area, lowering highs by around 5-10 degrees. Additionally, this low will bring a plume of modest moisture in from the south, especially across eastern Utah, resulting in high-based convection on Friday afternoon. Heading into the weekend, uncertainty in the forecast increases, though overall trends suggest the development of a trough over the PacNW, potentially bringing a further cooling trend to our area as early as Day 7 (Sunday). && .AVIATION...KSLC...Showers capable of gusty, erratic outflow winds will last through around 03Z. Winds will largely be relatively light from the south. Clouds will diminish through the evening .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Showers and thunderstorms capable of gusty, erratic outflow winds throughout southwest Wyoming and northern Utah will taper off from 03-06Z. Southwest winds will gust around 25 knots throughout southern Utah through around 03Z. && .FIRE WEATHER...Slightly cooler temperatures are expected across central and northern Utah Monday behind a weak cold frontal boundary. Model guidance suggests enough moisture and instability linger to result in some isolated afternoon convection, though most activity likely to remain confined to high terrain and nearby adjacent valleys. High pressure then increases in strength Tuesday through Thursday, resulting in drier conditions and temperatures well above seasonal normal. Through this time, much of Utah will see afternoon minimum relative humidity values in the teens to single digits. Wednesday and Thursday also look to see marginally gusty afternoon winds, generally in the 20-30 mph range or so. Around Friday or Saturday, model guidance shows potential for another storm system to eject through the region, bringing the next chance for showers and thunderstorms in addition to some cooler temperatures. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Warthen LONG TERM...Cunningham AVIATION...Wilson FIRE WEATHER...Warthen For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity