Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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942 FXUS61 KBGM 121841 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 241 PM EDT Wed Jun 12 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will slowly build into the region today clearing out the stubborn clouds. A cold frontal passage on Friday will bring a chance of showers and thunderstorms. High pressure with more summerlike weather builds into the region this weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... 1220 pm update... Thick low clouds remain across the eastern two thirds of the CWA still. Increased cloud cover there and lowered hourly and max temperatures. 920 am update... Lowered hourly temperatures mainly this morning. Highs changed little. Cloudy skies continue over most of the area this morning. It will take into afternoon before this starts to break up and move east. Low level flow is still from the northwest with cold air. The upper level trough has made it east to eastern NY and New England. Still expecting the day to end partly cloudy to clear except maybe in the far east such as Oneonta and Delhi east. previous discussion... Removed any mention of fog with the sunrise update, discussion below. High pressure will slowly build into the region today. Stratus has been very slow to lift and burn off across our region thanks in part to a departing upper level low. Current thinking is the stratus will burn off later this morning. With more in the way of sunshine today temperatures should get into the 70`s. Tonight with clearer skies and light winds patchy fog can not be ruled out once again overnight. However, the winds look to be slightly higher as weak southerly flow becomes realized. This should also keep overnight lows from falling much below the 50-55 degree range as well. High pressure looks to remain in place Thursday as well with more summerlike conditions thanks to southerly flow on the backside of the high. Most locations should get into the 80`s for highs. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/...
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230 PM Update... Friday is looking a little better today for severe thunderstorms in the late morning into the early afternoon. The 500 mb trough has slowed some allowing for better timing in our area for CAPE availability as well as good shear. CAPE will still be on the lower end, with only around 500 to 1000 J/kg of Surface based cape developing ahead of the approaching surface trough. 0-6 km shear is still good, around 50 knots in the late morning into early afternoon with most of the shear above 1 km so hail and wind will be the main concern with any stronger storms that develop. The shear vector looks to be parallel to the trough so storm mode will quickly become linear after initiation so the hail threat will likely be early on with wind becoming the primary threat shortly after convective initiation. With the parallel flow, there is a minor concern for training storms but the speed of the trough will limit rainfall amounts so probability of flash flooding is low. Storms will move out of here quickly in the mid to late afternoon with cool and dry air advecting in Friday night into Saturday. With the dry air in place and the trough axis east of the region Saturday, clear skies will help warm things up despite the cooler air aloft. The afternoon will be breezy with deeper mixing. Saturday night will be one last cool night with high pressure and clear skies before ridging really starts to build in.
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&& .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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230 PM Update... The long term is looking spicy with strong ridging building in with hot temperatures and dew points rising into the mid 60s to low 70s. Both EPS and NAEFS ensemble means have 500 mb heights rising above 590 dm with is over 2 standard deviations above climatology. Overnight lows will not be cooling off much with the high dew points with lows struggling to fall below 70 after Sunday. Heat indexes next week will likely be rising well into the 90s so heat headlines are looking more likely. Some uncertainty exist with chances of precipitation as this amount of heat and humidity usually leads to at least some afternoon convection despite the strong high pressure. There is also the chance of MCS`s developing in the plains and progressing through if the top of the ridge sags south at all early next but left precipitation chances to late afternoons only for now.
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&& .AVIATION /19Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... 1240 pm update... VFR this afternoon into Thursday afternoon. Skies will clear later today but valley fog shouldn`t be a problem. Boundary layer winds are 15 to 20 mph. This afternoon west winds at around 5 kts. Tonight winds light and variable under 5 kts. Thursday southwest winds at 5 to 10 kts. Outlook... Thursday afternoon...Mainly VFR. Thursday night through Friday night...Restrictions possible in showers and isolated to scattered thunderstorms, highest chances Friday afternoon. Saturday through Monday morning...mainly VFR. Monday afternoon...Restrictions possible in showers and thunderstorms. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MWG NEAR TERM...MWG/TAC SHORT TERM...AJG LONG TERM...AJG AVIATION...TAC