Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Boston, MA

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739 FXUS61 KBOX 041101 AFDBOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA 701 AM EDT Tue Jun 4 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will bring mainly dry conditions through Wednesday, with cooler temperatures near the coast. Our weather pattern then changes to a cloudy and more unsettled outlook by Thursday and into the weekend. Thursday looks to be the wettest day with showers and storms capable of localized downpours, with more hit or miss showers or thunderstorms for Friday into the weekend. Temperatures trend a little cooler than normal. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/... Best chance for some early morning stratus will be across the Cape/Islands. Any low clouds will lift/erode quickly after sunrise as high June sun angle goes to work. Expect lots of sunshine this morning with high clouds increasing during the afternoon. Weak high pres over Gulf of Maine builds south today which will keep cooler low level temps across eastern New Eng where onshore flow will prevail. Highs will be limited to upper 60s and lower 70s along the immediate eastern MA coast, but warming well into the 70s a bit further inland, and into the low-mid 80s in the CT valley furthest removed from marine influence. Mainly dry today as height rises are indicating large scale subsidence, but all the CAMs are showing a few convective showers developing this afternoon in western MA where marginal instability develops with decent low level lapse rates. A closer look at the forecast soundings show environment is mostly uncapped in the Berkshires where there is a low risk for an isolated t-storm. But further east, the presence of a mid level cap will limit updraft strength. && .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM WEDNESDAY/... Tonight... Mainly dry conditions but can`t rule out an isolated shower spilling south across northern MA as a weak mid level shortwave rotates south along the east side of the ridge leading to weak height falls. Otherwise, partly cloudy skies with some stratus possible over Cape/Islands and portions of south coast. Lows will be mostly in the 50s. Wednesday... High pres south of New Eng will drift further south with increasing SW flow developing. Partial sunshine and warming low level temps will lead to highs reaching well into the 80s, but 70s closer to the south coast where SW winds will keep it cooler. Looks mainly dry again as best moisture and instability will be across northern New Eng where convection chances are higher. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... Thursday through Monday A broad cyclonic flow pattern settles over The Northeast by late week beginning an extended period of unsettled weather in southern New England. Thursday will feature widespread persistent precipitation and possibly a few thunderstorms as a frontal wave moves over the region. Rather robust PWATs on the order of 1.75 inches should allow for 0.5 to 1 inches of rainfall across most of southern New England during the day Thursday. As the associated surface cold front shifts east on Friday, the region drys out for a brief period, but persistent broad cyclonic flow and a cold pool aloft will support daily showers chances through early next week. Temperatures will be near normal with daily highs/lows in the mid to upper 70s and upper 50s/low 60s respectively. Expect more clouds than sun during this time period. && .AVIATION /12Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Forecast Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Moderate - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. 12Z TAFs: Today...High confidence. VFR, with sct-bkn cigs 5-7k ft developing in the interior. Low risk for an isolated afternoon shower or t-storm in the Berkshires. Coastal sea-breezes developing, otherwise SE-S wind 5-10 kt. Tonight and Wednesday...Overall high confidence, but lower confidence in stratus development. VFR, but patchy stratus may develop overnight into early Wed over Cape/Islands and possibly the south coast. Light winds tonight, then SW 10-20 kt developing Wed. KBOS TAF...High confidence. KBDL TAF...High confidence. Outlook /Wednesday Night through Saturday/... Wednesday Night: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. SHRA likely, isolated TSRA. Thursday: Mainly MVFR, with areas IFR possible. SHRA likely, isolated TSRA. Thursday Night: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Friday: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Friday Night: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Saturday: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA.
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&& .MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. High confidence through Wednesday. Tranquil boating conditions through tonight. Generally E-SE winds up to 10 kt today becoming SW tonight. Increasing SW winds developing Wed with gusts up to 20 kt. Seas below SCA. Outlook /Wednesday Night through Saturday/... Wednesday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. Thursday: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching 5 ft. Rain showers likely, isolated thunderstorms. Thursday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Chance of rain showers. Friday through Saturday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers. && .BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...KJC/RM NEAR TERM...KJC SHORT TERM...KJC LONG TERM...RM AVIATION...KJC/RM MARINE...KJC/RM