Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC

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127 FXUS62 KCAE 121806 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 206 PM EDT Wed Jun 12 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure continues to build over the area from the north, allowing dry conditions to persist through Friday. Moisture will begin increasing slightly by Sunday, with isolated showers and thunderstorms returning to the forecast into next week. Hot temperatures are expected throughout much of the forecast period.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Skies are sunny to partly sunny across the region this afternoon with scattered cumulus across much of the forecast area. Moisture remains limited with PWATs around an inch. Warm and dry conditions continue for the rest of the day with forecast highs in the upper 80s to lower 90s. A shortwave trough will approach the region this evening but given how dry the atmosphere is, only increasing cloudiness is expected with a near zero chance of rain. The mid to high level cloudiness should be thicker than last night resulting in slightly warmer overnight temperatures with lows in the mid-60s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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Upper pattern will consist of an upper trough moving north of the region, then deepening as it moves towards the Atlantic coastline. Further west, an area of high pressure situated across the southern plains and northern Mexico will begin to push eastward. In general, our upper pattern will see our winds turning from westerly early in the period, to more northwesterly. At the surface, a stalled surface front remains well south of the region, while another cold front should begin approaching from the north late Friday night. Dry conditions will continue each day though, with maybe some sea-breeze showers possible just east of the cwa each day. Temperatures Thursday will reach to around 90, then expected to rise into the middle 90s for Friday as the upper ridge off to the west begins building eastward.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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For Saturday a diffuse cold front should be moving towards the cwa through the day. Ahead of this front, the upper ridge that has been off to our west will be strengthening into the cwa. The strength of this ridge should be enough to keep conditions ahead of the weak front dry but hot. The front should stall out somewhere across the southern cwa, or just south of that into Sunday. Rainfall chances into next week will depend on the strength of the developing capping inversion each afternoon. Best day for activity appears to be Sunday before the mid-level cap begins to strengthen into next week. Higher concerns will exist for afternoon high temperatures, where readings in the mid to upper 90s, and possible even at 100. Airmass may remain dry enough to keep afternoon heat index values below any advisory criteria. Even so, continue to urge caution for those outdoors to take frequent breaks and hydrate well.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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VFR Conditions Persist.... VFR conditions continue at the terminals this afternoon. Cumulus clouds are passing through the region producing SCT to BKN clouds with ceilings of 4000 to 6000 feet. In addition, a few cirrus clouds are moving in from the southwest. Expect the cumulus to dissipate with the loss of daytime heating this evening with increasing mid to high level cloudiness towards daybreak. The thicker clouds tonight should prevent the development of low stratus and fog towards daybreak. With high pressure in control, light and variable winds are expected to continue through the TAF period. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...No significant restrictions are currently anticipated through mid-week before shower and thunderstorm chances increase Friday and into the weekend.
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&& .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$