Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Grand Junction, CO

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043 FXUS65 KGJT 172051 AFDGJT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Junction CO 251 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2024 .KEY MESSAGES...
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- Windy, dry conditions continue this evening with winds gusting to 35 to 45 mph across the region. Red Flag Warnings remain in place for southeast Utah and southwest and west-central Colorado through 10 PM. - A cold front will move from the northwest corner of the forecast area across the remainder of the forecast area by sunrise Tuesday. As a result, Tuesday`s highs will be nearly 10 degrees below normal in the north to near normal in the south. - Unsettled conditions return Thursday with afternoon showers and thunderstorms expected into the weekend. Exceptional precipitable water levels are expected to produce some heavier rain later this week.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
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Issued at 251 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2024 Prefrontal southwest winds were stronger this afternoon than on Sunday as models had predicted and gusts were solidly in the 35 to 45 mph range. The front itself stretched south-southwest from southwest Wyoming to west-central Utah and just beyond the northeast corner of the forecast area as 20Z this afternoon. Ahead of the front, shallow cumulus were evident in satellite in a 50 to 75 mile band southeast of the front with a scattering of cumulus over western Colorado. Meanwhile, except for the north, temperatures were running a bit cooler than at this time yesterday. Models indicated that the trough over the northern Rockies associated with the cold front will shift eastward moving over the northern High Plains by 12Z/Tues. In response, the cold front will move from northeast Utah to just south of the forecast area`s southern border by sunrise Tuesday. Winds will decrease behind the front, but won`t diminish entirely for much of the region. Moisture is limited with the front/trough passage, but there is at least a small chance for isolated shower/thunderstorm activity across the northern zones. Overnight lows will be noticeably cooler tonight for all but the southernmost zones where cooling will be more modest. The area will experience a break from the heat on Tuesday and with little moisture to work with, showers are highly unlikely. Temperatures dip by 15 to 20 degrees across the north, around 10 degrees for the central zones and closer to 5 degrees in the south. Quiet weather conditions persist Tuesday night and morning lows Wednesday should be a bit milder.
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&& .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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Issued at 251 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2024 Southwest flow remains over the region with general troughiness across the west and a high pressure ridge to our east on Wednesday. Aside from a few isolated storms possible along the western Colorado divide mountains, expect above normal temperatures and dry conditions as temperatures warm a good 7 degrees or so from Tuesday`s brief cooldown. As this trough moves further eastward, the southerly flow will tap into some deeper moisture from the Gulf. Specific humidities and mixing ratios both jump up quite a bit to 7 g/kg or higher with PWAT increasing to almost 200 to 240 percent of normal, especially for central and southern areas. This equates to PWAT of 0.75 to 1 inch fairly widespread with PWAT over an inch for southeast Utah and southwest Colorado near and around the Four Corners region. This deeper moisture spreads further north on Friday to east-central Utah and west- central Colorado with PWAT over an inch as the trough to our west finally pushes across the region. So, what will start off as hot and dry Wednesday into early Thursday will turn cooler and unsettled with scattered to widespread showers and thunderstorms late Thursday into Friday. We could see some beneficial rain with this system as this moisture push looks legit, even though it might take some time for the lower levels to saturate early on Thursday but Friday should bode well for wetting rain. A ridge of high pressure moves in by Saturday, drying things out fairly well as this moisture is pushed east, although there always seems to be some lingering pockets of moisture left behind to generate at least isolated to scattered afternoon storms over the high terrain. Cannot rule that out. However, the general trend is for a return to hot and dry conditions, especially by Sunday into early next week as this ridge axis amplifies over the Rockies with the high centered over northern Mexico and southern Arizona/New Mexico. Upper 90s to triple digit heat look to be in the picture for the lower desert valleys of west- central Colorado, east-central Utah and southeast Utah during this time.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1202 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2024 Gusty winds will occur this afternoon and evening with gusts in the 30 to 40 kt range. Clear skies will give way to some SCT cloud cover this evening and overnight as a dry cold front moves through with CIGS remaining above ILS breakpoints. Gusty winds should subside after midnight but could be occasionally breezy at times through the night. && .FIRE WEATHER...
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Issued at 251 PM MDT Mon Jun 17 2024 Red Flag Warnings remain in effect through 10 PM this evening for southeast Utah and portions of southwest and west-central Colorado. Winds will continue to gust to between 35 and 45 mph across the region late this afternoon and early this evening ahead of a cold front. The front will track southeastward across the northern and central zones this evening moving to the southern border of the forecast area late tonight. Relative humidity will recover later tonight while winds gradually subside behind the front.
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&& .GJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CO...Red Flag Warning until 10 PM MDT this evening for COZ203-207- 290>293. UT...Red Flag Warning until 10 PM MDT this evening for UTZ490-491. && $$ SHORT TERM...NL LONG TERM...MDA AVIATION...MDA FIRE WEATHER...TGJT