Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Medford, OR

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196 FXUS66 KMFR 051152 AFDMFR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 452 AM PDT Wed Jun 5 2024 ...Updated AVIATION Discussion... .DISCUSSION...A surge of stratus from the coast into the Umpqua Valley will erode this morning. The strong warming trend will continue into Friday, but conditions will remain much warmer and drier than normal through early next week. This includes a Chetco Effect of downslope warming for Brookings with relatively light northeast low level flow today, becoming strongest with a high around 80 Thursday, then lingering into Friday morning. The focus for the forecast issuance was upon fine tuning the probability of convection. Slight chances of late day thunderstorms will be present in portions of the area today through at least Sunday. The highest probability will be in southern and eastern Modoc County today, Modoc and southern Lake counties Thursday, and northern portions of Klamath and Lake counties (secondarily from central Siskiyou into the remainder of Klamath county) Friday. The thunderstorm probability begins modestly today, in northern California with increasing moisture aloft, associated with a shortwave, extending northeastward into Modoc County. A similar scenario, but a slightly stronger shortwave is anticipated to bring a slight chance to a broader swath of northern California and the east side on Thursday. Model differences arise Friday with the ECMWF indicating ridging, but the GFS continuing a variation of the ongoing pattern with another shortwave in the southwest flow aloft. Model differences increase going into the weekend with a broad trough in the Gulf of Alaska expected to approach the west coast. There are contingents of solutions that are slower or faster bringing a trough inland, as well as differences in the strength and position of troughing, and (though not the favored solution) the possibility of a piece of energy breaking off and developing into a closed low along the coast (which would increase thunderstorm probabilities in our area around Sunday and/or Monday). During many years, in early June, we will see a gradual transition into summer with a weakening storm track shifting north of our area. The pattern for the next couple of weeks looks to be relatively complex with a stronger than normal areas of low pressure frequently anchored in the Gulf of Alaska. With that currently the case, there is a hazardous episode of higher than normal surf on-going through this evening. Please see the beach hazards section below. -DW && .AVIATION...
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05/12Z TAFs...Marine stratus remains over most of the Oregon coast and into the Umpqua Valley this morning, bringing generally MVFR ceilings and occasional lower visibilities. Periods of IFR levels have been observed, but have not persisted. Guidance is split on whether marine stratus will clear out or continue, with more confidence in a clear period before stratus rebuilds along the coast towards the end of the TAF period. Gusty northerly winds will blow along the coast this afternoon before calming in the evening. Other inland areas will remain at VFR levels under clear skies. -TAD
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&& .MARINE...Updated 200 AM Wednesday, June 5, 2024...Long-period westerly swell will build in all waters this morning, sustaining continued steep seas. Swell of 11 to 13 feet at 14 to 15 seconds will develop through this morning, then start to steadily decrease. Combined seas are expected to have unseasonably high surf of 15 to 18 feet through Thursday morning. As the long-period swell starts to decrease this afternoon, a thermal trough will start to develop and bring gusty northerly winds across most area waters. The strongest winds will be south of Cape Blanco and within 40 nm from shore. Steep seas will continue in waters north of Cape Blanco, while very steep and hazardous wind- built seas will develop south of Cape Blanco this evening. Currently, these conditions are expected to continue through at least Friday morning. Winds are forecast to peak on Thursday evening, with gale gusts possible south of Gold Beach. Please see MWWMFR for more detail about Small Craft Advisories and Hazardous Seas Warnings in place through Friday morning. Seas start to calm on Friday, although some amount of steep seas will continue through the morning. Active seas are expected to return on Saturday evening as a thermal trough rebuilds over area waters and remains into next week. -TAD && .BEACH HAZARDS...Updated 230 AM Wednesday, June 5, 2024...Abnormally high waves and surf are expected through this evening due to a late season west swell of 10 to 13 ft at 14 to 15 seconds. This will result in surf heights of 16 to 19 ft, which is uncommon for June. These higher than usual conditions could catch beach goers off guard, especially those not familiar with the Pacific Ocean. If people are caught off guard, they could be knocked off their feet and pulled into the cold ocean waters, resulting in hypothermia or worse. If you see someone get swept into the ocean, do not go after them. Instead call 911 immediately and keep an eye on them until help arrives. Avoid climbing on rocks and jetties. Keep your distance from the ocean and remain out of the surf zone to avoid hazardous conditions. /BR-y && .MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Beach Hazards Statement through this evening for ORZ021-022. CA...None. PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM PDT Friday for PZZ350-356-370-376. Hazardous Seas Warning from 5 PM this afternoon to 5 AM PDT Friday for PZZ356-376. && $$