Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Medford, OR

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041 FXUS66 KMFR 250327 AFDMFR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 827 PM PDT Fri May 24 2024 .DISCUSSION...
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One short wave trough is exiting to the east of the area this evening while another is fast on its heels. The first was able to touch off scattered showers over the East Side and in portions of NE California this afternoon into this evening (no lightning though). Most of these are diminishing, but some still remain in southern Modoc County and south-central Lake County. The second trough is moving into NW sections of the CWA this evening where another area of scattered showers exists. These should stay mostly north of the Rogue-Umpqua Divide tonight, with gradually diminishing coverage overnight into Saturday morning. The trough axis will shift to the east of the area Saturday afternoon and things will dry out with increasing sunshine. It will remain on the cool side for late May, with the complement of NW breezes in the afternoon. Highs in the upper 60s and low 70s will be common west of the Cascades, but generally from the upper 50s to the mid 60s from the Cascades eastward. Warmer and dry weather is expected the rest of Memorial Day weekend. -Spilde
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&& .AVIATION...
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25/00Z TAFs...Mainly VFR conditions prevail across the region this afternoon with gusty northwest winds. A weak front is moving through the region, with scattered showers moving across Lake and Modoc Counties. These showers look rather weak on radar, but there is about a 10-15% chance that a stronger shower could turn into an isolated thunderstorm. Gusty winds will persist through this evening, and ease after sunset. MVFR and local IFR conditions are developing along the coast this afternoon, mainly north of Cape Blanco, with additional shower activity expected through this evening as well as into the Umpqua Basin. Lower ceilings will push inland later this evening and overnight, with MVFR expected in the Umpqua Basin, and VFR ceilings expected south of the Rogue-Umpqua Divide and west of the Cascades. Conditions are expected to improve to VFR areawide by late Saturday morning. /BR-y
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&& .MARINE...
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Updated 800 PM Friday, May 24, 2024...A weak front is maintaining gusty north to northwest winds this evening. These winds will persist overnight into Saturday with steep, short period seas expected for all areas tonight through Saturday morning. Gusty north winds (with gusts up to 25 kt) and steep seas will linger Saturday afternoon and evening for areas south of Cape Blanco. Winds and seas are expected to lower Sunday into Monday but may remain locally gusty and locally steep for areas south of Cape Blanco. Another front moves through next Tuesday but expect mainly light winds. This is followed by a potential for increasing north winds and seas on Wednesday and Thursday. -CC/BR-y
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&& .PREV DISCUSSION...
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/Issued 219 PM PDT Fri May 24 2024/ DISCUSSION...Satellite imagery shows varying amounts of high clouds and building cumulus underneath the high clouds east of the Cascades, which is where instability is greatest. To quantify greatest, it`s expected to me marginal at best, but still sufficient enough for a few isolated thunderstorms later this afternoon and early this evening in portions of Lake, northeast Klamath, and Mount Shasta and points east to northeast of Mount Shasta. Upper troughing remains over the area tonight, with a few showers north of the Umpqua Divide, and northern Cascades from about Crater Lake north. Even then, precipitation amounts will be less than 0.10 of an inch. Elsewhere it will be dry, but we`ll see increasing cloud cover getting banked up along the Cascades and Siskiyous and we could see it also fill into the Rogue Valley later tonight into most of Saturday morning. Other than a few intermittent showers north of the Umpqua Divide Saturday morning, it will be dry with cloud cover gradually diminishing during the morning with mostly clear skies in the afternoon. Afternoon temperatures for the interior will be a couple of degrees cooler on average. Dry weather is likely Sunday through at least Tuesday morning. Afternoon temperatures for the interior will be warmer Sunday and Monday, then cooler Tuesday as an upper trough approaches the forecast area. A weak front will approach the coast and could bring light rain to the north coast and northwest Douglas County Tuesday afternoon and remaining dry elsewhere. The general consensus is for a deeper upper trough presence Tuesday night through Thursday. The main impact will be cooler temperatures, with the best chance for showers along and north of the Umpqua Divide and northern Cascades. The operational ECMWF and GFS show signs of convective feedback east of the Cascades which could result in a slight chance of showers Wednesday and Thursday afternoon and early evenings. This is in response to energy (triggers) rounding the base of the upper trough. The NBM does not pick up on this, but pattern recognition suggest it warrants at least a slight chance. Digging deeper, the ensemble means (GFS and ECMWF) show upper troughing Wednesday and Thursday, but not as deep as the operational models which could be a result of some individual members washing it out. Last nights run of the clusters show split solution (50/50) between the upper trough and ridging. The upper troughing will eventually push east towards the end ofthe week into the following weekend although about 33% of the members maintain an upper trough over the PAC NW. -Petrucelli AVIATION...24/18Z TAFs... An approaching weak front will move onshore late this afternoon and inland tonight. Northwesterly winds will pick up ahead of the front this afternoon and continue into the evening as the front gradually moves inland, but winds won`t be as significant as the system that passed through earlier this week. Light, spotty precipitation will move onshore and inland late this afternoon into tonight. Best chances will be in northern portions of the region (northern Douglas, Coos, Klamath, and Lake counties) as well as along the south OR Cascade crest. Additionally, there is about a 15-20% chance for isolated thunderstorms developing later in the afternoon into the evening in southern and eastern Lake, eastern Siskiyou and Modoc counties. MVFR and local IFR conditions will develop along the coast in the late afternoon and early evening, continuing overnight. Inland MVFR conditions are expected in Douglas County this evening and tonight. Mountain obscurations are also expected from the Southern Oregon Cascades west this evening through early Saturday morning. Conditions are expected to improve to VFR areawide by late Saturday morning. -CC MARINE...Updated 200 PM Friday, May 24, 2024...AA front is moving onshore this afternoon. Behind this front, expect moderate north to northwest winds and steep, short period seas to develop this evening then continue through early Saturday afternoon. Gusty north winds (with gusts up to 25 kt) and steep seas will linger Saturday afternoon and evening for areas south of Cape Blanco. Winds and seas are expected to lower Sunday into Monday but may remain locally gusty and locally steep for areas south of Cape Blanco. Another front moves through next Tuesday but expect mainly light winds. This is followed by a potential for increasing north winds and seas on Wednesday and Thursday. -CC
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&& .MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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OR...CA...None. PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...Small Craft Advisory until 2 AM PDT Sunday for PZZ350-356-370-376.
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&& $$ MAS/MNF/MAP/CC