Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wakefield, VA

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302 FXUS61 KAKQ 031959 AFDAKQ AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wakefield VA 359 PM EDT Mon Jun 3 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Unsettled weather continues through Thursday with daily chances for scattered showers and thunderstorms. A cold front pushes through Thursday night into Friday bringing drier conditions for late in the week into the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/...
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As of 400 PM EDT Monday... Key Message: - There is a threat for localized urban/poor drainage flooding across central and southeast Virginia this afternoon into this evening. GOES water vapor channels depict an upper low offshore of the SC coast with a secondary shortwave trough dropping in from the NW. The surface pattern is rather nebulous but generally characterized weak high pressure offshore and a trough in vicinity of the Piedmont. Scattered showers/tstms have developed in advance of the trough in a warm, moist, and unstable airmass. Temperatures this afternoon are primarily in the lower to mid 80s, with dewpoints in the mid 60s to around 70F. PW values are generally 1.4-1.6". Any showers/tstms will be slow moving with weak flow aloft and localized heavy rain is expected. WPC has maintained a targeted marginal risk area for excessive rainfall along the I-64 corridor from the RIC metro to the Tidewater. Coverage of showers/tstms should gradually diminish in coverage later this evening into the early overnight hours. Lows tonight will mainly be in the mid to upper 60s, with lower 60s over the NW Piedmont. Patchy fog is possible across the northern tier of the CWA from the NW Piedmont to the Lower MD Eastern Shore.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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As of 400 PM EDT Monday... Key Messages: - Scattered storms are possible Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday with locally heavy rainfall possible. High pressure slides S from New England to the Mid Atlantic coastline on Tuesday, which allows a bit of a weak backdoor cold front to push inland. Scattered showers/storms are possible mainly along this front/wind shift boundary as winds become E behind it with a slight drop in T/Td. The 12z/03 HREF depicts the best coverage across s-central VA and interior NE NC, and then into the Piedmont, with some sea-breeze activity over the interior MD Eastern Shore. A chance of showers and a few tstms (20-30% PoPs) continues across SW/W portions of the FA Tuesday night as some instability linger overnight. Upper ridging briefly builds over the area Tuesday night-early Wednesday before moving just to our E by late Wednesday. Meanwhile, a rather potent upper trough/low dives SE into the Great Lakes at the same time. Shortwave energy ahead of this trough will cross the area late Wednesday into Wednesday night, providing enough forcing for scattered tstms to form during the afternoon and evening (highest PoPs west of I-95). Showers and tstms move E Wednesday night. A few tstms may be strong with strong winds the main threat. Additionally, WPC has the W 2/3rds of the FA under a marginal ERO for excessive rainfall both Tuesday and Wednesday given slow storm motions. As such, localized ponding on roadways and urban areas is possible. Highs in the mid-upper 80s Tue and Wed with lows in the mid to upper 60s Tue night and upper 60s to lower 70s Wed night. A chc of aftn/early evening showers/tstms lingers into Thursday with the highest PoPs shifting toward the coast. Forecast highs are mainly in the mid to upper 80s.
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&& .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
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As of 400 PM EDT Monday... Key Messages: - Mainly dry, outside of a isolated afternoon showers. - Temperatures trend slightly below normal for the weekend, but remaining pleasant. Sfc cold front will cross the area Thursday night into Friday. A few lingering showers or storms are possible Thursday night, esepcially across southeastern portions of the area. Aloft, upper low will drop SE from the upper Midwest into the Great Lakes Friday into Saturday, with a larger trough situating over most of the eastern CONUS. While the area looks generally dry, there could be isolated showers and storms, especially in the afternoon Fri and Sat, with various shortwaves rotating just N of the area. Temperatures Friday will still be on the warm side, in the lower 80s W to the mid-upper 80s E. Dew points drop off into the 50s for Saturday, bringing generally pleasant conditions (outside of a brief shower, as mentioned above). Dew points recover some later Sunday and expect isolated to scattered showers/storms areawide (20-30% PoP) with afternoon high temps in the low-mid 80s. Similar wx for next Monday. Overnight lows in the 50s and 60s through the period.
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&& .AVIATION /20Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Monday... A weak trough is centered over the region as of 18z. Primarily VFR with SCT-BKN CU with bases of 3.5-5.0kft, with patchy MVFR cigs ~3.0kft. Scattered showers are developing in vicinity of the trough. Scattered showers and a few tstms are expected to increase in coverage this aftn and early evening, primarily from central VA through SE VA and NE NC. Mainly VFR with brief IFR/MVFR vsby possible with a direct impact at any given terminal. Showers/tstms dissipate later this evening and overnight. Some fog is possible later tonight/early Tuesday morning, with IFR/MVFR vsby possible, mainly at RIC, SBY, and PHF. Isolated showers/tstms are expected Tuesday aftn/early evening with the best chc at RIC and ECG. The wind this aftn will be SW 5-10kt, but locally stronger and variable in and near showers/tstms. The wind will become calm to very light tonight, and then E to NE 5-10kt Tuesday. Additional aftn/evening showers/tstms are possible Wednesday and Thursday. Gradually improving conditions are expected Friday into Saturday. && .MARINE... As of 315 PM EDT Monday... Key Messages: -Prevailing sub-SCA conditions forecast through Wednesday though south winds increase late in the day. -Small Craft Advisory Conditions are possible on the Bay Thursday due to south winds ahead of a cold front. -Daily chances for storms over the waters. Southwest have persisted this afternoon and decreased to generally 5 to 10 kt as expected. Generally light southwest winds are expected through the overnight. Moisture has returned to the area, so expect a chance for storms this afternoon. Some storms will be capable of producing localized higher winds and waves (this will be handled with SMWs if necessary). This chance of showers and storms will persist each day into at least late this week. A weak backdoor cold front pushes south from the Delmarva stalling somewhere near the Middle Bay and Chincoteague. This will result in a wind shift over the MD waters to the NE and E Tuesday morning with winds becoming more SE and E over much of the Bay and coastal waters. Winds increase to 10 to 15 kt, but will remain below SCA criteria. The front lifts north Wednesday with winds becoming more SE and S, however winds do increase becoming more gusty Wednesday afternoon and evening ahead of the next cold front. The front will not push across the area Friday morning with winds become NW through the day. The better surge with stronger NW winds will may not arrive until Late Friday into Friday night and early Saturday. A low risk of rip currents is expected at all local beaches Tuesday. The risk may increase to moderate Wednesday and Thursday especially from Assateague north to Ocean City with nearshore waves increasing to 3ft and an increasing southeast flow. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... As of 315 PM EDT Monday... Some shallow / nuisance coastal flooding is possible during the higher high tide cycles Tuesday night/early Wednesday morning and again Thursday. Most tidal sites will likely be impacted by very shallow flooding near the waterfront. Locations in the northern Bay, such as Bishops Head, may bump into minor flood stage as south winds increase late Wednesday and Thursday. The following high tide cycle Wednesday night/early Thursday morning may bring similar impacts as well. && .AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MD...None. NC...None. VA...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJZ/RMM NEAR TERM...AJZ SHORT TERM...AJZ/RMM LONG TERM...SW AVIATION...AJZ MARINE...JKP/JAO TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...AKQ