Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL

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688 FXUS64 KHUN 170835 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 335 AM CDT Mon Jun 17 2024 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .NEAR TERM...
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(Today) Issued at 335 AM CDT Mon Jun 17 2024 Another seasonably warm night is ongoing across the mid TN Valley this early Mon morning, with current temp trends mainly in the mid 70s/near 80F. Dew pts trends in the upper 60s/near 70F though will allow temps to fall a few more degrees before the onset of the daytime hrs. Otherwise, the center of the upper ridge axis will become centered over the southern Atlantic states today, allowing for a slightly more active southerly flow pattern to develop over the lower MS Valley. This will translate into a low-medium chc for showers/tstms (20-40%) later today, mainly along/west of I-65. The pulse like nature of any convection may again allow for a few stronger storms capable of gusty winds/brief heavy rainfall. With the upper ridge displaced to the east, afternoon temps will trend a few degrees cooler compared to the last few days, with highs mainly in the lower 90s/near 90F.
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&& .SHORT TERM...
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(Tonight through Wednesday night) Issued at 335 AM CDT Mon Jun 17 2024 The upper ridge pattern will then begin to expand back to the west starting tonight/Tue. The subtropical ridge at the sfc will also build into the SE region for the start of the abbreviated work week. All of this should deflect any upper waves west of the area, while allowing for drier air between H5/H7 to spread into the SE region out of the SSE. This should translate into a dry forecast continuing thru Juneteenth/Wed night. Mid/high level cloud cover though will prevail thru mid week, due in part to an influx of moisture above H4 out of the W/SW. This will result in temps both Tue/Wed trending more seasonal, with highs in the upper 80s/lower 90s. Overnight lows thru Wed night will also fall mainly into the upper 60s/lower 70s.
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&& .LONG TERM...
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(Thursday through Sunday) Issued at 335 AM CDT Mon Jun 17 2024 Dry conditions with very warm to hot conditions are expected to continue for the remainder of the work week, thanks to strong upper level ridging situated over the eastern Lower-48. The 500mb depiction of this ridge has it amplifying to near 600 decameters height values in the Thursday to early Friday timeframe. The upper ridge should weaken somewhat as it settles more to the south this weekend, and then replaced early next week as mean troughing builds in from the north. While the upper ridge is in place and under partly cloudy skies, highs on Thu should warm into the lower 90s. As the ridge heads southward, subsidence under it should help make for more sunny skies over the Tennessee Valley. More solar insolation should result in the heat returning, with highs temperatures in the Friday-Sunday time frame soaring into the mid 90s, with mid/upper 90s on Sat and especially Sun. Corresponding heat index values in 90s Thu/Fri should rise to around 100 degrees on Sat, and in the 99-104 degree range Sun. The models have backed off of a potential tropical born system moving over the SE coast Thu/Fri, instead are focusing the deepest tropical moisture over the Gulf and Caribbean. This moisture should be directed more to our west, keeping the area rain free for the most part in the latter half of the week. However, more moisture should return on Sun, and bring isolated showers/thunderstorm chances to the area. Rain chances may go up as we go into the next week, as a more unsettled pattern possibly returns.
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&& .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1145 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2024 With mid/high clouds in place over much of the area, VFR conds are generally expected into the daytime hrs Mon. A few shra/tsra are then possible Mon afternoon, especially near the KMSL terminal, and a PROB30 group has been maintained later in the TAF period. Light/var winds will also turn south around 7-8kt Mon morning. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...09 SHORT TERM....09 LONG TERM....RSB AVIATION...09