Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY

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329 FXUS63 KJKL 280539 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY Issued by National Weather Service Wilmington OH 139 AM EDT Tue May 28 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Cooler, drier air will eventually filter into eastern Kentucky behind an exiting cold frontal system. Generally cooler and less humid weather will then be in place over the next several days. - Warmer and somewhat more humid weather will return by next weekend, with our next area-wide chance of showers and thunderstorms. && .SHORT TERM...
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(This Evening through Tuesday night) Looking forward to quiet, pleasant weather for this cycle of the short term. Upper level low over the Great Lakes Region will keep a mean trough in place aloft across the eastern CONUS. Weak short wave disturbances will rotate around the southern periphery of the mean trough, but there appears to be no significant impacts to speak of over our forecast area through the short term. Drier, cooler air will gradually filter into eastern Kentucky later tonight and tomorrow behind an H850 trough, which is passing through the region, currently entering our western most zones, or just entering eastern Kentucky. Sensible weather features seasonably cool afternoons and chilly nights, especially in our sheltered, typically colder valley locations. Northwest flow will tend to provide increasingly clearer sky conditions with a west-northwest gradient wind. Temperatures will drop into the mid 50s tonight and low to mid 50s tomorrow night. While guidance keeps our temperature in the 50s, it is possible some of our coldest valleys could slip into the upper 40s tomorrow night. Afternoon highs will generally be in the low to mid 70s tomorrow. No hazards to deal with during the short term. However, the most recent runs of the hrrr do suggest a new trend in the forecast for this evening in that there may be some isolated shower development along the H850 trough this evening as it passes west to east across the area. Will monitor for possible updates to our PoPs as necessary. .LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Monday) The 27/12Z model suite analysis beginning Wednesday morning shows an upper level longwave trough over Eastern Canada down across the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. An upper level ridge extends from the Southern Plains northward into Manitoba ahead of another trough moving ashore the Pacific Northwest. At the surface, low pressure is found over eastern Quebec with a cold front trailing back to the southwest around the southern shores of the Great Lakes. Strong Canadian high pressure is centered over northwest Ontario behind the front. The cold front will brush northeast Kentucky on Wednesday afternoon as it attends the passage of the upper level trough axis and a lead shortwave. This will bring slight chance/low chance POPs to locations northeast of KY Route 15. Surface high pressure then sinks to the Great Lakes on Thursday while additional shortwave energy continues to rotate through and reinforce the troughing aloft. This will keep relatively cool, dry northerly flow in place, holding 850mb temperatures mostly in the 5-10 C range. The surface high will then shift east Friday along with the upper level ridge axis while subsiding and weakening. Once the surface high is off to our east, southerly return flow will bring increasing moisture levels and warmer temperatures for the first three days of June. Passing disturbances will interact with this moisture to bring daily slight chance/chance POPs from Saturday onward. In terms of sensible weather, look for sporadic showers to bubble up on Wednesday northeast of KY Route 15, with the highest chances ~30% over the Big Sandy Basin. Temperatures will be seasonably cool with highs in the lower and mid 70s. From Wednesday night into Friday night, low humidity, cool temperatures, and fair weather will prevail with northerly breezes. Look for daily highs in the lower to mid 70s while night time lows range from the mid 40s to mid 50s. Daily shower and thunder chances then return over the weekend and early next week as southerly flow brings rising moisture levels and temperatures moderating into the lower to mid 80s by Monday, with lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s.
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&& .AVIATION...
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(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Tuesday night) Isolated showers have pushed east and out of southeast Kentucky as of 06Z, leaving only a diminishing VFR ceiling over the foothills. Valley fog has formed quickly in the clearing air with light winds and KSME has quickly dropped to VLIFR visibilities. While this may bump up and down a little through 12Z, think the trend will be for this to lock in at the 1/4SM or 1/2SM range much of the night. May see some brief MVFR fog at KLOZ as well toward sunrise. Winds overnight will generally be light/variable or calm. Once heating commences on Tuesday, expect cumulus to form/fill in rather quickly especially with a weather disturbance pushing through. Expect a VFR ceiling at most sites by the afternoon (BKN050 or so) and some quick moving isolated or scattered showers not out of the question especially at SJS/SYM. Have a VCSH mentioned during the afternoon at those two sites. Winds may intermittently gust past 15 knots at any site this afternoon with good mixing, but highest chances at the northern terminals. Broken VFR ceilings should hang into the early evening before starting to scatter out later in the evening especially southern terminals. Winds should decrease quickly after sunset.
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&& .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...HAL LONG TERM... AVIATION...Binau