Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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371 FXUS62 KCHS 170001 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 801 PM EDT Mon Sep 16 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Low pressure will shift inland across the Carolinas and weaken tonight into mid week. High pressure should develop inland late week into the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/... Tonight: Low pressure centered north of the local area will move slowly northwest and inland across the Carolinas, gaining latitude and shifting further away from the region overnight. South of this feature, sfc winds should gradually back to the north-northwest this evening, then west-northwest by midnight, slowly diminishing as the low tracks further away from the region. A few light showers could drift into northwest locations of Berkeley County this evening, before drier air (depicted on latest water vapor imagery) overtakes lingering low-lvl moisture. Expect dry conditions to prevail across all areas by midnight. Latest vis sat imagery continues to indicate broken to overcast low clouds locally early this evening, but expect some of these clouds to erode with drier air shifting into the area through the night. Given breaks in clouds and sfc winds weakening overnight, temps should dip into the mid 60s inland to upper 60s near the coast. Some lower 60 temps are not out of the question across Southeast Georgia well inland should clouds erode more quickly overnight. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH THURSDAY/... The remnant low of PTC8 should be somewhere over the Carolinas at the start of the period. The surface low will continue to weaken with time. An associated trough axis/weak boundary should transition back towards the coast and possibly offshore on Thursday. Tuesday should actually be rain-free over the local area, then isolated to perhaps scattered showers will return for Wednesday and Thursday with deeper moisture and upper trough moving back overhead. High temperatures a touch below normal on Tuesday will warm to the mid to even upper 80s for mid week. Lows will range from the upper 60s inland to low/mid 70s at the immediate coast. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... Mid level trough axis initially stretched down the east coast should push a bit east over the weekend as a ridge centered over southern Texas nudges into the region. Still some spread between models during the latter half of the weekend with regards to if a mid level low forms off the coast and how far offshore that would be. At the surface, high pressure is expected to build south into the Carolinas and Georgia. This pattern generally favors lower rain chances, so PoPs are no higher than 20% and only located closer to the coast. Temperatures will lean on the cooler side of normal through the period. && .AVIATION /00Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... MVFR cigs will prevail at CHS/JZI through about 06Z Tuesday, before trending to VFR by around 08Z Tuesday as drier air filters into the local area. VFR conditions will then prevail at both terminals through 00Z Wednesday. At SAV, tempo MVFR cigs have been introduced through 02Z Tuesday, before VFR conditions prevail for much of the night. Expect VFR conditions to then persist through 00Z Wednesday. Extended Aviation Outlook: Low chance for brief flight restrictions in showers and thunderstorms Wednesday and Thursday. && .MARINE... Tonight: Conditions will gradually improve as low pressure centered north of the area moves slowly northwest and further away from the region overnight. Small Craft Advisories will remain in effect across local waters outside the CHS Harbor this evening, but trends suggest northwest/west winds and seas to drop below advisory criteria across nearshore waters south of Edisto, SC during the next few hours, then potentially across Charleston County waters around midnight. 6 ft seas will likely linger across offshore Georgia waters through the night, so a Small Craft Advisory is expected to continue into Tuesday. Tuesday through Saturday: Fairly benign marine conditions are expected through at least Friday with wind speeds generally less than 15 knots. Seas will subside on Tuesday, settling in 2-4 foot range thereafter. High pressure should build south into the Carolinas and Georgia late week into the weekend. Winds will turn out of the northeast and could see some increase in speeds with the pressure gradient tightening. Rip Currents: Lingering swell of around 3 ft every 10 seconds and astronomical influences from the full moon and perigee will maintain a High Risk of rip currents for all beaches through Tuesday. It is worth noting that local calculations for Georgia beaches were borderline moderate-high but opted to maintain the High for now. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... This Evening: Latest departures are near 0.6 ft at the Charleston tide gauge. With these departures expected to hold during the next hour, minor coastal flooding is occurring. A Coastal Flood Advisory remains in effect for Charleston and Coastal Colleton Counties until 9 PM. Tides are expected to remain below Coastal Flood Advisory Levels for the remainder of our coastline from Beaufort County, SC southward to McIntosh County, GA. As we continue into mid to late week, the risk for at least minor flooding will continue for Charleston and Coastal Colleton Counties due to high astronomical tides with the full moon on September 17th. Beaufort County, SC, south to McIntosh County, GA: Waters levels could be close to minor flood levels later this week as onshore winds return. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...High Risk for Rip Currents through Tuesday evening for GAZ117-119- 139-141. SC...High Risk for Rip Currents through Tuesday evening for SCZ048>051. Coastal Flood Advisory until 9 PM EDT this evening for SCZ049- 050. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until midnight EDT tonight for AMZ350-352- 354. Small Craft Advisory until 1 PM EDT Tuesday for AMZ374. && $$ NEAR TERM...DPB SHORT TERM...ETM LONG TERM...ETM AVIATION...DPB/ETM MARINE...DPB/ETM