Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tucson, AZ

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352
FXUS65 KTWC 230900
AFDTWC

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
200 AM MST Sun Jun 23 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Ample moisture will bring daily chances for thunderstorms to the
area through the week. Some thunderstorms will generate strong
outflow winds with locally heavy rain possible. Seasonable heat to
start the week, climbing several degrees by mid week as high
pressure builds overhead.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Unseasonably deep moisture for late June continues to bring
showers and thunderstorms to the area this week. We`re still
seeing scattered showers around the area in the overnight and
early morning hours.

Surface dewpoints in the 60s to lower 70s with precipitable water
values from 1.4 to 1.8 inches or so is typically a late July to
August thing. As expected, a strong gulf surge has reinforced the
initial moisture punch with surface dewpoints up 10 to 15 degrees
into the lower deserts and satellite precipitable water estimates
as high as 2 inches in southwest AZ. KYUX vad wind profile
showing the surge has lost some depth, currently down to about 2k
ft deep. We`ve also been seeing a bit less shear and slow warming
in mid levels as high pressure builds in from the west over the
next 72 hours. WPC continues to have our area in a slight risk for
excessive rainfall which looks good.

For today, we`ll once again see much of the area struggling with
debris cloud and light to moderate embedded showers to start the
day. With this much moisture, insolation is always an issue as we
watch to see where our first areas of clearing occur. Some drying
from the east will make Cochise county the earliest candidate for
surface heating. As the deepest moisture axis shifts westward,
SREF, HREF and HRRR trends suggest a strong focus on Santa Cruz
county and much of the Tohono O`Odham nation this afternoon and
early evening. Watch for heavy rain with wet microburst activity,
with outflows potentially pushing storm activity into metro Tucson
again.

The ridge will strengthen overhead with a new high center
consolidating nearly overhead the first half of the week. The
resulting warmer mid levels will combine with a gradual drying
trend to slow the thunderstorm trend a bit. However, we should
still manage daily chances of storms through the week. Another
slower moving easterly wave is passing through Mexico a little
further south than the earlier one; likely to enter the Pacific
near southern Sinaloa Tuesday. Still probably far enough north to
help with another (weaker) moisture surge late in the week.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 24/12Z.
Scattered -SHRA with isold -TSRA and BKN ceilings around 6-10k
feet this morning. Another chance of TSRA across the area between
23/20Z and 24/04Z. Locally heavy rainfalls may significantly
reduce visibilities at times. Light winds generally less than 8
kts this morning. Strong gusty outflow winds from thunderstorms
possible in the afternoon and evening. Aviation discussion not
updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
A strong increase in moisture will bring better relative humidity
values along with a chance of thunderstorms through the week.
Some storms will generate strong and erratic outflow winds.
Moisture is expected to be deep enough for some storms to generate
locally heavy rain.

Temperatures may heat back up by mid week as high pressure builds
nearly overhead, however we should keep some storm chances around.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$



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