Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX

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751 FXUS64 KBRO 210538 AAC AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 1238 AM CDT Fri Jun 21 2024 ...New AVIATION... .UPDATE...
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Issued at 930 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 Blended models of most types are way overdone with inland rain tonight. While we`ll still see passing sprinkles/light showers for most areas, the sense of the weather will be partly cloudy with diminishing winds...and tropically sultry (less yucky than it felt earlier this month). Even the Gulf has largely quieted but expect some uptick there after midnight. Bottom line? Deeper moisture is exiting stage left...and have adjusted the forecast to account. Updated text products will be sent shortly.
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&& .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Friday night) Issued at 240 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 Key Messages: - Heavy Rain Potential continues tonight and Friday - Overall Rain Chances Lower - Coastal Flood Warning replaced by Flood Advisory tonight In a nutshell tropical moisture remains elevated over the region with scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms continuing to track steadily and quickly westward. Pockets of heavy with rainfall rates of 1-2 in/hr are noted with these shwrs/tstm but with the quick pace flooding is not being observed. Tonight convection should wane but not end with a continued chance of additional convection Friday as differential heating and instability increases. The National Blend of models (NBM) remains rather stout on the PoPs over the next 24-36 hours so trended with a more reserved CONSALL blend which shows 40-60 percent. Maintained the mention of heavy rain through the period with forecast precipitable water values in the 1.7-2 inch range. Pressure gradient relaxes tonight as the remnants of former TS Alberto continue to move west and dissipated over Mexico. Wind gusts should drop off rapidly after sunset if not earlier with moderate east winds gusting around 20 mph Friday due to a a general climatological onshore sea breeze. Temperatures have recovered somewhat today with elevated dew point pushing the heat index over 105 degrees for much of the CWA. Warm and very muggy tonight and again Friday night with lows only 75- 80 degrees. Another typical hot day Friday with highs expected in the low 90s and heat indices topping out 105-110 degrees. Coastal flooding is forecast to ease slightly tonight as the tide cycle approaches low tide around 830 pm. Swells over the Gulf and the off the lower Texas coast to remain elevated with a slow subsidence through Friday. With the overall trend for lowering tides the next 12-18 hours we will let the coastal flood warning expire at 7 PM and replace with an coastal flood advisory through Friday. With this said, the combination of persistent elevated swells and with tide cycle approaching high tide at 715 AM Friday some tidal overwash exceeding the dune line on narrow beaches is possible early Friday morning but this should be the exception to the rule. Also, Rip current risk to remain high with dangerous swimming conditions tonight, Friday and Friday night. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through next Thursday) Issued at 240 PM CDT Thu Jun 20 2024 The long term period will feature continued precipitation chances and near normal to slightly below normal temperatures across Deep South Texas. Mid/upper level ridging will have shifted back over the Southern Plains by Saturday, but all eyes will be on the Southern Gulf of Mexico where another tropical system may develop over the weekend or early next week. The latest deterministic guidance indicates that should any system develop near the Bay of Campeche, it would likely follow a track similar to Tropical Storm/Depression Alberto and move west northwestward toward Mexico. The National Hurricane Center currently has a 20% chance of development through the next 48 hours, and a 50% chance of development through the next 7 days. Regardless of any tropical development, persistent southerly to southeasterly flow will maintain a well established influx of tropical moisture over Deep South Texas through mid week next week. In combination with daytime heating during the late morning and afternoon hours, isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms will develop over the weekend each day. Given the beneficial rainfall we received with Tropical Storm Alberto, additional rainfall may pose a threat for isolated instances of flash flooding, especially in flood-prone areas. The latest guidance indicates rainfall amounts through mid week will range from around 0.75-2.5 inches, with higher amounts closer to the coast. && .AVIATION...
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(06Z TAFS) Issued at 1229 AM CDT Fri Jun 21 2024 Low clouds observed now, but conditions are VFR with moderate and gusty east winds. An unsettled tropical air mass will support isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms today, and that is reflected in the TAFs. Ceilings will be mostly low VFR with brief MVFR possible. Winds will be moderate east, becoming light tonight. The main aviation concern today will be lightning and gusty winds from any nearby convection.
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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BROWNSVILLE 91 79 90 79 / 80 70 90 80 HARLINGEN 91 74 90 76 / 80 70 90 70 MCALLEN 91 77 90 77 / 70 60 80 70 RIO GRANDE CITY 90 75 88 76 / 80 60 80 50 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 87 82 86 82 / 70 70 90 90 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 90 78 89 79 / 70 70 90 80
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&& .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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TX...Coastal Flood Warning until 1 PM CDT this afternoon for TXZ351- 354-355-451-454-455. Coastal Flood Advisory from 1 PM this afternoon to 7 PM CDT this evening for TXZ351-354-355-451-454-455. High Rip Current Risk through Sunday morning for TXZ451-454-455. High Surf Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for TXZ451-454- 455. GM...Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM CDT this morning for GMZ130-132- 135. Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for GMZ150-155- 170-175.
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&& $$ SHORT TERM...54-BHM LONG TERM....60-BE AVIATION...54-BHM