Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR

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015 FXUS66 KPQR 191004 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 302 AM PDT Thu Sep 19 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will maintain dry weather with temperatures more typical of late September for today into Saturday. The next front will bring a chance of showers Sunday into Monday. Warmer weather returns for later next week, possibly. && .SHORT TERM...(Today through Saturday)... High pressure will site offshore for the next several days. As such, will maintain variable onshore flow. This will keep areas of overnight/morning clouds, with afternoon sunshine. Thermal trough will build on the south Oregon coast Thu night into Fri. At the same time, a weak upper system will push inland. No rain expected, but it will act to increasing the northwest flow into the region. As such expect breezy west to northwest winds for Friday, especially over the higher terrain and through the Columbia Gorge. Otherwise, morning clouds will give way to partly to mostly sunny skies on Friday. Less wind, less clouds and tad warmer for Saturday, as high pressure builds inland. Will keep temperatures closer to MOS guidance, with highs along the coast in the 60s, and lower to middle 70s farther inland such as the Cowlitz Valley southward through the Willamette Valley. /Rockey .LONG TERM...(Sunday through Wednesday)... Lingering uncertainty for later this weekend into the early next week as medium and long range guidance continues to diverge with respect to how the pattern will evolve during that time. That said, ensemble clusters have started to slightly favor a warmer and drier pattern for Sunday and beyond, with about two thirds of solutions now indicating a ridgier pattern while the other third still depict troughing or more zonal flow. As a result, NBM interquartile ranges for temperatures have narrowed to show inland high temperatures most likely residing in the mid to upper 70s for Sunday through Monday. Precipitation chances have also gone down as models hint at upper level ridging, but NBM mean guidance still carries chance to slight chance PoPs across mainly the northern half of the area late Sunday into early Monday, which reflects the below normal forecast confidence. Model agreement actually increases towards the beginning of next week as ensemble clusters show about 90 percent of solutions favoring some degree of upper level ridging over the Pacific Northwest for Monday and Tuesday. As such, Tuesday looks to be the warmest day in the next week with highs possibly reaching into the mid 80s in the interior valleys. Models start to diverge again beyond Tuesday as guidance is split between another trough and a more gradual breakdown of the ridge. /CB && .AVIATION...
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Transient upper level ridge crossing the region today. Low level onshore flow with a shallow marine layer at the coast. Satellite shows extensive stratus along the coast an coastal waters for IFR/LIFR cigs and vis. Vis below 1sm for much of the coastal areas, but better near KAST. CONSShort guidance indicating vis above 6SM around 18Z while cigs remain IFR a little longer. In the KAST area onshore flow more persistent. So while conditions are expected to improve it may remain MVFR through tonight. Inland, stratus forming along the Cascade Foothills near the Gorge, with a (40-80% chance) it will back-build to the inland terminals 12- 17Z Thu with cigs 1500-2000 ft range. Fortunately any low status inland will dissipate by midday. Similar repeat for stratus redevelopment late tonight into Friday morning. Generally expect north to northwest winds, increasing during the afternoon. PDX APPROACHES...MVFR stratus likely (70-90% chance) to redevelop after 12-18Z Thu. Expect northwest winds to around 6-8 kt Thursday afternoon. /mh
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&& .MARINE...
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High pressure over the coastal waters, resulting in increased northerly winds today, likely continuing through the week. Winds may gust up to 20-25 kt at times, especially over the outer coastal waters. Wind gusts to 25 kt becomes more likely this afternoon as the thermal trough strengthens over the southern Oregon coast. Small Craft Advisory continues to cover the increased winds and choppy seas expected through tonight. Pressure gradients across the coastal waters weaken somewhat over the weekend, likely resulting in a decrease in north to northwest wind speeds. A persistent northwest swell around 6 to 8 ft through Friday, with a dominant period of around 8 to 10 seconds. Seas then expected to subside back to around 5 to 6 ft for the weekend. /mh /DH
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&& .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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OR...None. WA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 4 PM this afternoon to 8 PM PDT this evening for PZZ210. Dense Fog Advisory until 11 AM PDT this morning for PZZ252-253. Small Craft Advisory from noon today to 11 PM PDT this evening for PZZ253. Small Craft Advisory from noon today to 5 AM PDT Friday for PZZ271-272. Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM PDT Friday for PZZ273.
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