Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Milwaukee/Sullivan, WI

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191
FXUS63 KMKX 060304
AFDMKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
1004 PM CDT Fri Jul 5 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Scattered to isolated showers linger into the evening.

- Showers likely (60-70 percent chances) with chances for
  storms on Sunday and again on Monday.

- Continued humid with temperatures near normal into next week.


&&

.UPDATE...
Issued 1004 PM CDT Fri Jul 5 2024

Scattered to isolated showers continue to fire across portions
of south central and southeastern Wisconsin this evening. The
The last of the available PVA from the 500 mb wave will be
pulling out of the state over the next couple hours effectively
bringing an end to the potential for further developing showers.
The air column will remain saturated which will continue to
make temperatures feel hot and humid. With the loss of
instability past sunset, there is not a concern for any
additional thunderstorms.

With a cold front expected to pass tonight into early Saturday
morning low level stratus clouds will redevelop across southern
Wisconsin. For many this will be low impact unless you were
banking on watching the sunrise or flying a plane. There will
also be a small potential for fog to develop overnight into
Saturday morning. The main area of concern for any patchy fog
would be the western river valleys. Winds will decrease
throughout the night and with the saturated ground conditions
and high dewpoints, thus creating an environment for fog
development. Not anticipating dense fog as we will not be
cooling down enough or have clear enough skies for any
radiational cooling to take place.

Patterson

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued 300 PM CDT Fri Jul 5 2024

Tonight through Saturday night:

A w-e line of showers and sct storms with heavy rain is ongoing
along the w-e sfc trough and at the base of the 500 mb upper
wave toward central WI. An outflow boundary is progressing swd
and should reach the Madison area around 21Z and the MKE area
btwn 2130-2200Z. The outflow should continue to initiate new
shower and storm development given an uncapped airmass with sfc
based CAPE of 1000-1300 J/KG. Cannot rule out isold urban and
small stream flooding.

The weak cold front will then follow with nwly sfc winds
expected tnt-Sat AM. Given the moist sfc conditions and low
level ATM, stratus clouds may re-develop tnt and continue into
Sat AM. A weak sfc ridge will shift ewd across srn WI Sat
afternoon but a weak 500 MB vorticity maximum will also pass.
In addition a lake breeze will also form. Thus kept the slight
chances (20 percent) for showers and storms in the afternoon
with a marginally unstable airmass expected. Some clearing of
skies will then occur Sat evening but clouds will increase
again late.

Gehring

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued 300 PM CDT Fri Jul 5 2024

Sunday through Friday:

A series of shortwave troughs will support mean upper troughing
over the Upper MS River Valley and wrn Great Lakes for next week.
Thus chances for showers and storms will be forecast each day
with likely chances (60-70 percent) for Sunday and again Monday.
Temps during the extended will be near normal with above normal
relative humidity.

Gehring

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued 1004 PM CDT Fri Jul 5 2024

VFR to IFR conditions are expected throughout the period. The
last of the scattered to isolated rain showers will be coming to
an end over the next couple of hours. The lower cloud decks with
these showers (around 700 to 2,000 ft) will be sporadic until a
large stratus deck begins to develop overnight. This stratus
deck is expected to be within the same range (around 700 to
2,000 ft). There is some uncertainty on how expansive this
stratus deck will be with current guidance suggesting it only
impacts portions of southeastern and east central Wisconsin.
This stratus deck is expected to persist into Saturday morning
before gradually lifting to around 3.5kft by Saturday afternoon.

Northwest winds will decrease tonight becoming light. The light
northwest winds will continue through Saturday afternoon before
becoming light and variable as surface high moves through the
Great Lakes Region.

Patterson

&&

.MARINE...
Issued 300 PM CDT Fri Jul 5 2024

Low pressure around 29.7 inches over central Lake Michigan will
move into lower Michigan later this afternoon and to the lower
Great Lakes late tonight. Light to modest southwest winds are
expected over the southern half of Lake Michigan becoming
westerly late in the afternoon, while modest northeast winds
continue over the northern half. Winds will then turn north
northwesterly across the entire lake this evening, lasting through
Saturday morning, as the low moves across Lake Huron and southern
Ontario. Winds return to a southerly direction Sunday into the
early to middle portion of the week.

Gehring

&&

.MKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
LM...None.
&&

$$

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