Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC

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789 FXUS62 KGSP 101053 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 653 AM EDT Mon Jun 10 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front moves south of the CFWA becoming stationary through mid week with dry conditions under weak high pressure for Monday through Thursday. Isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected by next weekend as a weak cold front approaches from the north. Temperatures are expected to be well above normal at end of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 630 am Monday: A series of short waves will carve out a long wave trough across the East through the period. The leading edge of an attendant, quasi-stationary frontal zone is located just south of the forecast area. As usual for a late spring front, lower theta-E air lags well behind the wind shift, so ample moisture lingers, especially across the southern half of the area. UVV associated with entrance region of an upper jet max is helping support an area of mainly light showers across the southern half of the area, but these are already trending down in terms of coverage and intensity, and generally token chance PoPs are carried across these areas this morning. The upper trough is expected to deepen enough to send the frontal boundary comfortably southeast of the area by afternoon, bringing clearing skies and an end to shower chances for much of the area, although some isolated terrain-induced diurnal showers are possible. Falling heights will result in max temps about a category below climo. Under rather good radiational cooling conditions and dry air, min temps tonight will be around 5 degrees below normal.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 200 AM EDT Monday: Frontal boundary will be located well south of the CFWA by the beginning portions of the short term as a weak continental surface high builds in from the northwest. Lingering cyclonic flow aloft will gradually shift eastward Tuesday into Tuesday night as a shortwave rounds the base of the upper trough and pushes the trough axis offshore by Tuesday night. Temperatures on Tuesday will likely be the lowest from D2-D7 as lower thicknesses remain in place overhead with near-normal values. Height rises will work back into the region for Wednesday in response to the exiting trough axis, which will help to moderate the airmass and allow afternoon highs for Wednesday to uptick a category or so to slightly above normal values across the CFWA. Model guidance generally agree with shifting the surface high just offshore the Mid-Atlantic and Carolina Coast Wednesday night to bring in a light Atlantic fetch, which could initiate a shower or thunderstorm along the favorable facing slopes on the eastern Blue Ridge Escarpment. Only shallow low-level moisture and weak forcing keeps forecast confidence low and will maintain non-mentionable PoPs for now until the CAMs pick up on this development over the next 12-24 hours. Otherwise, the sensible weather will be mostly dry with temperatures rebounding by midweek. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 320 AM EDT Monday: Run to run consistency beginning to get better compared to the previous few forecast updates. Sensible weather remains dry through Thursday before diurnal convection enters back into the forecast by Friday as a weak backdoor front slips into the area. At the same time, the airmass will continue to get warmer as an upper anti-cyclone deepens over the central CONUS and shifts over the eastern CONUS by the end of the upcoming weekend. Very warm thicknesses (590+ dm) will likely cause temperatures to rise well above average with some of the guidance indicating afternoon highs in the low to mid 90s east of the mountains by D6/D7. Surface low that develops over the Gulf will struggle to shift this far north without a clear steering flow as it meanders over the eastern Gulf with a semblance of a Rex Block forming over the southeastern CONUS. A warming trend will continue through the extended forecast period with highs ~10 degrees above normal for both highs and lows by Saturday and Sunday. && .AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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At KCLT and elsewhere: Scattered, mainly light SHRA from KAND to KGSP will move southeast of the terminals by late morning. Brief MVFR cigs remain possible around KAND for the first couple of hours of the period or so. Otherwise, VFR is forecast through the period. Mid/high level cloud cover is expected to steadily clear from the northwest through the morning, with mostly SKC conditions expected at all terminals by early afternoon. This could be followed by VFR stratocu development this evening, but that`s open to debate at this point. Light winds with a northerly component are anticipated through much of the period, except for a brief excursion to light SW this afternoon. Outlook: Dry sfc high pressure will become established this afternoon, and generally remain through the end of the work week, with little chance for convection or restrictions.
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&& .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...CAC NEAR TERM...JDL SHORT TERM...CAC LONG TERM...CAC AVIATION...JDL