Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Mt. Holly, NJ

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514 FXUS61 KPHI 021014 AFDPHI Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 614 AM EDT Tue Jul 2 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure builds in through today before moving offshore Wednesday. A more active period begins Thursday with the arrival of a surface trough, bringing hot and humid conditions along with chances for showers and storms each day into the weekend. A frontal boundary may linger through the region into early next week, with unsettled conditions persisting. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Ridge will be building in aloft through today despite a weak shortwave passing early this morning and another passing later tonight. With little low-level moisture remaining (dews in the 50s), even these weak impulses will have no chance of producing any precip or even much in the way of cloud cover. This will be aided by the surface high sitting just to our northwest this morning, shifting to our northeast tonight but overall remaining in control. A pleasant morning for early July with temps starting out in the 50s to low 60s will give way to a mostly sunny day with continued low humidity and temperatures staying a little below normal, but warmer than yesterday. Dewpoints will creep up a little, so not quite as pleasant, especially given less of a breeze, but still quite nice by early July standards. Tonight will overall be similar to last night, with radiational cooling resulting in 60s in the warmer spots and 50s in the cooler ones. Mostly clear skies will continue, though with developing easterly flow, a few models are trying to throw some low clouds or fog up against the coast. For now will disregard given dry air mass in place, but something to watch.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... The high will continue to progress eastward into Wednesday as it slips offshore. This will shift winds to be more southerly, strengthen slightly, and begin to slowly draw more warm and moist air back into the region. Wednesday looks to remain pleasant overall though with highs mainly in the mid-upper 80s and dewpoints in the upper 50s to near 60 degrees. Things start to change as we head into Independence Day. There will be a fairly broad upper level trough with an associated surface low moving through eastern Canada and this will push a warm front into the region Wednesday night followed by a weak cold front approaching from the north later on the 4th. This will bring warmer temperatures for the 4th with the big story being the noticeable increase in humidity. Expect highs mainly in the upper 80s to low 90s with dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s. The result will be apparent temperature values maxing out in the mid to upper 90s. There will also be more in the way of cloud cover with increasing chances for scattered showers and thunderstorms by Thursday afternoon into the evening. While we`re not looking at a total washout all day rain type of event, the favored timing during the afternoon and evening will not be ideal. Right now POPs are generally around 40 to 50 percent. At this point, widespread severe weather remains unlikely with this setup. however, with PWATs progged to reach 2.0+ inches, we could end up experiencing more of a flooding / flash flooding set up. Greatest instability looks to be mainly south and west of our area, so there will likely be a lot of mesoscale features at play that remain a bit unclear at this time. Still a few days out, so this will be refined as we get closer in time. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... The forecast looks to remain on the unsettled side at times through much of the holiday weekend period. This will be due to a frontal boundary getting hung up in the area as a series of impulses move through. The result will be increasingly hot and humid conditions with chances for scattered showers and thunderstorms, especially during the afternoon and evening periods. POPs are a little lower for Friday (generally around 30 to 40 percent) before increasing to around 50 to 60 percent for Saturday as an approaching cold front and more synoptic influence aloft will bring a threat for more widespread showers and thunderstorms. While this is still several days out, Saturday looks like it could be the more favored day for severe weather. Expect highs then mainly in the low to mid 90s (cooler right near the coast and over the southern Poconos) with dewpoints in the 70s potentially bringing heat indicies to near 100 to 105 degrees. If this forecast were to hold, heat headlines will end up being needed. Beyond Saturday it will likely stay quite warm, but trend less humid with decreasing chances for precip for Sunday and Monday in the wake of the cold front. Some guidance suggests the frontal boundary may linger somewhere nearby. This would support a continuation of the heat and humidity, and chances for showers and storms currently remain through Monday. && .AVIATION /10Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG, KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas. Today...VFR. Winds gradually shifting from NNE to ESE at 10 kt or less. However, a sea breeze may develop and affect KACY and KMIV which could result in a quick shift to SE winds with wind speeds of 10 to 15 KT. If a sea breeze develops, it would be most likely to affect the terminals between 18 and 00Z. High confidence on the overall pattern, moderate confidence on sea breeze development. Tonight...VFR. Winds east to southeast around 5 kts. High confidence. Outlook... Wednesday...VFR with no significant weather. Thursday through Saturday...Sub-VFR conditions possible with chances (30-60%) for SHRA and TSRA, especially in the afternoon and evenings each day. The best chances for more widespread showers and storms looks to be Saturday at this point.
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&& .MARINE... Winds and seas should remain below Small Craft Advisory Criteria through tonight. A few models are trying to push some low clouds/fog up against the coast late tonight, but for now will disregard, given antecedent air mass is so dry. Outlook... Wednesday through Saturday...Conditions are forecast to be below Small Craft Advisory criteria. Winds gusting up to 20 kts during the afternoon along with potential for thunderstorms Thursday and through the weekend. Rip Currents... Today...Northeast winds around 10 mph, becoming easterly in the afternoon. Breaking waves around 1-2 feet. This yields a LOW risk of the development of dangerous rip currents for both the Jersey Shore and Delaware Beaches. Wednesday...Southeast winds around 5-10 mph. Breaking waves remain around 1-2 feet. Despite more of an onshore flow, with light conditions expected, have continued with a LOW risk of dangerous rip currents for both the Jersey Shore and Delaware Beaches. For specific beach forecasts, visit weather.gov/beach/phi && .PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NJ...None. DE...None. MD...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AKL/RCM/Staarmann NEAR TERM...RCM SHORT TERM...AKL/Fitzsimmons/Staarmann LONG TERM...AKL/Fitzsimmons/Staarmann AVIATION...Fitzsimmons/Johnson/MJL/RCM MARINE...DeSilva/Fitzsimmons/Johnson/RCM