Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Seattle/Tacoma, WA

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917 FXUS66 KSEW 212056 AFDSEW Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Seattle WA 156 PM PDT Sat Sep 21 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A beautiful day across western Washington will continue Saturday as high pressure passes over the region. A weak disturbance on Sunday in Canada will bring the chance of light rain showers in the northwestern corner of the state Sunday. High pressure will build back into the region Monday and Tuesday as an upper level ridge shifts east, turning the flow slightly offshore and warming temperatures into the mid and upper 70s. Widespread rain is expected second half of next week with a couple of frontal systems.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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A weak upper-level transient ridge continues to slide eastward over the state and Canada today. It strengthened a little bit on models but weakens as it exits the region late today. Surface high pressure is centered over the Strait of Juan de Fuca for today. In turn, cloud coverage and fog burned off very quickly this morning, and satellite is just showing small areas of high cirrus this afternoon over the western portion of the state. The quick cloud/fog burn off has allowed temperatures to climb into the mid and upper 60s, and a couple spots may be able to break 70 this afternoon (post daytime heating). And so, the 21st of September was never meant to be a cloudy day. The next weather maker is already visible on satellite. Significant cloud coverage over Canada will slowly make its way into western Washington late tonight into Sunday. This comes from a weak upper level trough that digs into southern British Columbia (but struggles to maintain intensity down into Washington due to a ridge building into the trough behind it). The rain shower chances as a result are limited to the northwestern part of the state, primarily affecting Neah Bay and the north Cascades. Rainfall totals will be light, with the north Cascades and Neah Bay areas receiving the most with a quarter of an inch, and remaining areas along the coast/Cascades and Olympics receiving several hundredths. Areas not receiving showers will see increase cloud coverage Sunday. The upper level ridge previously mentioned will shift inland over the region. The ridge tilts eastward, and a thermally induced trough will build along the coastline from the south Monday into Tuesday. These features (put together) will turn the flow pattern slightly offshore, especially on Tuesday. Sky coverage will clear for most areas east of the Olympics (clouds will stick around along coastal areas). There will be more widespread low 70s on Monday, and these will increase more into the mid and upper 70s Tuesday (couple 80s possible in the South Interior). HeatRisk remains minor with this short increase in temperatures. .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...The upper level trough (for Tuesday) is expected to give way to a large-scale trough that arrives Wednesday. This is expected to drape a cold front into all of Washington, dropping high temperatures back into the mid 60s. Widespread precipitation is likely with this frontal passage, with Wednesday appearing to be the wettest day in the extended. It appears that locally heavier rainfall rates will be possible in the Olympics/coastal areas, and north Cascades Wednesday morning. A second trough will bring another chance of additional rain Thursday into Friday, some of which may be heavy at times in the mountains. For the second system, elevations above 7,000 feet may see snow mix in with the rain, especially as the cooler air drops the snow level towards the end of the week. Saturday appears to be drier at this time, although shower chances will remain post trough/front for any convergence activity that trails the system. HPR
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&& .AVIATION...
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Northwest flow aloft will continue into this evening with flow becoming westerly tonight as the weak upper ridge flattens over the area. VFR high clouds continue across Western Washington this afternoon. High clouds will increase further tonight into Sunday ahead of a weakening frontal system. There also may be areas of patchy fog or low stratus, mainly near OLM/HQM/PWT early Sunday morning, but confidence low with the increasing higher clouds. Otherwise, cigs will lower on the coast Sunday morning with increasing mid clouds into the interior Sunday afternoon. Light rain may also increase near the BC border later Sunday afternoon as well. N/NW winds this afternoon will become light tonight and transition light S/SW for most on Sunday. KSEA...VFR conditions with periods of high clouds this afternoon. High clouds will increase further tonight into Sunday. Stratus or low vsbys are not expected Sunday morning with increasing high clouds. Cigs will slowly lower Sunday evening towards MVFR late Sunday evening into Sunday night. NW winds this afternoon ranging 5 to 9 kts will become light NE tonight and transition SW on Sunday. JD
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&& .MARINE...
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High pressure will weaken over the area into tonight for continued light flow. A frontal system will move into British Columbia on Sunday. High pressure will then build back into the region Monday and Tuesday, allowing for flow to turn weakly offshore and northerly into midweek. Onshore flow then returns and increases midweek as a front moves into the Coastal Waters. A stronger frontal system may move towards the area then late Thursday into Friday. Westerly winds may approach Small Craft Advisory criteria Wednesday night. Seas of 4 to 6 feet will continue into Sunday before building to near 7 feet for the outer Coastal Waters Sunday night. Seas will then build later Tuesday into Wednesday. GEFS probabilistic wave guidance suggests a 70 to 80 percent chance of seas approaching 10 feet on Wednesday for the Coastal Waters. Seas may then build further next Friday as well. JD
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&& .SEW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. PZ...None. && $$