Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME

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922 FXUS61 KCAR 130058 AFDCAR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Caribou ME 858 PM EDT Wed Jun 12 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will build south of the region on Thursday. A cold front will cross the area Friday followed by high pressure Saturday into Sunday. High pressure will shift south of the area on Monday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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858 PM Update: Thunder has pretty much ended across the FA with the only tstms left ovr NB prov. Whats left of lgt isold shwrs currently should then dissipate from the FA by arnd the mdngt tm frame,which allowed us to lower PoPs faster Ovrngt then the prev fcst update. Otherwise, fcst hrly temps/dwpts have been updated into the late ngt hrs from latest avbl sfc obs, with no sig chgs to fcst lows posted at 5am Thu erly Morn. Prev Disc: Weak shortwave ridging builds into the region tonight with clearing around midnight. With the continuous calm onshore flow, the marine layer is expected to return to coastal Downeast and spread into inner Downeast after midnight. In the north, calm winds and moist soil will also create patchy fog. By Thursday, the surface ridging moves to the E with SW flow increasing. The 925mb temps and wind barbs show the isobars reaching well into the Gulf of Mexico, bringing the tropical warm airmass into the area. This will bring temps up into the low 80s, depending on the cloud cover for the day. Isolated showers are possible ahead of the approaching warm across the Crown of Maine in the evening.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... A warm front moves through the area later Thursday night. A fairly strong 850mb jet will advect much warmer air aloft. Elevated instability is possible in northern zones by late night and have introduced mention of thunder. Low level moisture will increase markedly by Friday morning with the warm front which may produce another round of low clouds and fog...most notably near the coast. These low clouds as well as thicker clouds above will inhibit development of instability on Friday. It is hard to find guidance with much more than a thin ribbon of SBCAPE with the cold front or pre-frontal trough. That said, any SBCAPE over 1000 J/kg will be problematic given the ample deep layer shear expected over inland areas on Friday. The combination of low LCLs, surface triggers and the shear bear close watch on Friday. However, guidance today has shifted the threat towards heavy rainfall Friday night as the front stalls and deep moisture advects northeastward along the stalled boundary. This scenario, promoted most notably by ECMWF, involves the northern stream shortwave phasing with moisture drifting northward from a disturbance currently in Florida. This involves a more amplified upper trough to draw moisture northward. While most of the tropical moisture pass well east of the area, PWs still surge towards 1.5 inches for Downeast by Friday evening and we now expect around an inch of rainfall Friday afternoon into Saturday morning. WPC maintains a marginal risk in the ERO. The stalled front also resulted a significant increase in PoPs across Downeast on Saturday with lingering rain and clouds. Further north, the cooler air behind the front will be in place with highs falling short of 70F for Saturday high temps. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The long term is dominated by high pressure and initially pleasant temperatures in the 70s. That changes by Monday as an anomalously powerful upper level dome of high pressure builds next week. Strong subsidence and warming will push temperatures into 80s by Monday and into the 90s by Wednesday. These temperatures combined with dew points climbing well into the upper 60s by Wednesday will create oppressively warm conditions that may necessitate a heat advisory. Odds of a weak northern stream cold front clipping into the area increase by Wednesday with the risk of thunderstorms, but in general, the upper ridge looks like it will remain in place through the week. && .AVIATION /22Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... NEAR TERM: Aroostook Terminals...Mainly VFR for tonight and Thursday. For tonight, possible MVFR/IFR cig/vsby in late night to early morning patchy fog. Light SW winds. For Thursday, SW winds 5-10 kts. Downeast Terminals...VFR early tonight for BGR, then IFR/LIFR around midnight through the rest of the night in patchy fog. IFR/LIFR all tonight for BHB in patchy fog. For Thursday, VFR conditions. Light SW winds tonight. For Thursday, SW winds 5-10 kts. SHORT TERM: Thursday night...IFR likely to develop at BHB and BGR in the evening. Sites further inland stand a chance of developing IFR cigs by late night. South winds 10 to 15 kt. LLWS likely. Friday...IFR cigs expected in the morning. Chance of afternoon thunderstorms. South winds 10 to 15 kt...becoming southwest in the afternoon. Friday night...IFR most of the night towards BGR and BHB and coastal sites with embedded thunderstorms. Becoming VFR in the evening north of GNR and HUL. Saturday into Monday...VFR. North winds 10 to 15 kt Saturday. Light winds Sunday into Monday. && .MARINE... NEAR TERM: Winds and seas will remain below SCA conditions tonight and Thursday. SHORT TERM: Fog is likely Thursday night into Saturday morning. Densest fog will probably be Friday night. Thunderstorms possible Friday night. Otherwise adjusted guidance down for stability over the cold waters. South winds Thursday night into Friday night will become northerly for the weekend. Seas may approach around 5 feet on Friday and Friday night. && .CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. MARINE...None. && $$ Near Term...VJN Short Term...MCW Long Term...MCW Aviation...VJN/MCW Marine...VJN/MCW