Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME

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513 FXUS61 KGYX 191456 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 1056 AM EDT Thu Sep 19 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A developing offshore storm brings cooler air and enough moisture for some scattered showers over the next couple of days. Increased surf and some minor coastal flooding are also likely with this system. High pressure then builds in from the north late this weekend with seasonable temperatures and dry weather expected. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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10:45am Update... Satellite imagery this morning shows a low offshore from Cape Cod, with it trying to move a swath of thick clouds across the Gulf of Maine. This low could push some mist and a few isolated showers into the immediate coast this afternoon, but a wind shift tonight to northeasterlies will reduce our chances of rain there tonight, pushing any clouds or showers back over the Gulf of Maine. Otherwise few changes were made to the previous forecast. 6:40am Update... No notable changes with this update, mostly just fitting temps to trends so far this morning. A bit of fog has made its way onshore, but it expected to mostly burn off by mid morning. Previous... A developing offshore storm takes control of the weather pattern starting today, and continues for the next several days. Cooler temps and cloud cover will be the most notable change today, with some light scattered showers also possible at times across southern areas. Easterly flow keeps the coastline the coolest with highs around 70, and some patchy fog in the morning as well. Farther north and west, one more day with temps in the low 80s and mostly sunny skies is expected.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM FRIDAY/... The trend continues tonight, with more clouds, a few showers, and some patchy fog through coastal and southern areas. The northern valleys see mostly to partly clear skies overnight, allowing for some fog through the northern valleys overnight tonight. Lows look to mainly bottom out in the 50s to near 60 overnight. Tomorrow looks similar to today, but cooler and with a better chance for showers as the offshore storm makes its closest pass. Highs mainly range from the mid 60s along the coast, to the mid 70s across northwestern areas. The chance for showers also extends into central New Hampshire as well, but any rainfall amounts look to remain light, with generally less than a tenth of an inch expected. Surf and rip currents will also be elevated by tomorrow by the storm, with dangerous rip currents likely, especially across the beach of southern Maine and New Hampshire. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... 12Z operational models and ensemble solutions continue to suggest a relatively disorganized area of low pressure will remain southeast of Nantucket Island as we begin the extended portion of the forecast. During the period Friday through midday Saturday, moisture will be attempting to reach southern portion of the forecast area as moisture from off the coastline collides with drier air over the interior. A northern and western adjustment to the QPF has occurred since yesterday. This is more consistent with the latest operational Canadian and European runs but less in par with its ensemble solutions. In any case, have raised pops across portion of the region, but still on the low side of guidance. Despite the cloud cover, temperatures will likely top out over 70 degrees in most locations. Models also remain in relatively good agreement that this system will begin to exit out to sea late Saturday allowing Canadian High pressure over the Maritimes to retrograde back into our region. This will allow for drying with any leftover showers beginning to dry up by Saturday evening. The Canadian High will allow for dry and seasonable conditions Sunday and Monday across the Northeast. Temperatures will be near normal for this time of the year. The next chance for significant precipitation will hold off until Tuesday and Wednesday of next week. A complex frontal system will enter the region from the west accompanied by a vigorous upper level trough that will track over the Great Lakes. Temperatures will be seasonably cool for this time of the year. Coastal Flooding...The onshore winds forecast for the coast on Friday will coincide with very high astronomical tides. This may lead to minor coastal flooding near the times of high tide during the early morning hours Friday, but moreso and more likely during the Friday afternoon high tide. && .AVIATION /15Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Short Term...Coastal fog lifts at most terminals this morning, with RKD holding onto it most of the morning. Any valley fog at HIE and LEB burns off by mid morning. VFR is expected at most terminals, except at RKD. More fog and periods of LIFR conditions are expected at most coastal terminals tonight, with valley fog possible at HIE and LEB. Mainly VFR conditions are expected tomorrow. Long Term...VFR likely prevails during the day time late Saturday and Sunday with MVFR conditions possible in scattered showers Friday into Saturday. Night time valley fog will bring the potential for IFR/LIFR most nights at KLEB and KHIE. Onshore flow and increasing clouds from a system passing south of New England will also bring the potential for cigs around MVFR thresholds Thursday night and possibly into Friday. && .MARINE... Short Term...A developing gale center south of Cape Cod brings freshening east to northeasterly winds starting today, and continuing through tomorrow. SCA conditions are likely by late today with building seas across the southern waters, and possible elsewhere by late tonight outside of the bays. Long Term...Low pressure passing south of the Gulf of Maine will bring seas building to 5 ft by Friday with continued NE flow with gusts around 25 kts, reaching SCA criteria. Seas remain elevated around 5 feet into the weekend with NE winds subsiding from their peak on Friday. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... High astronomical tides will combine with a strengthening onshore flow over the next few days. Minor coastal flooding is possible for several tide cycles, starting tonight and lasting through at least Sunday. Waves will also build by Saturday, with the greatest impacts due to waves likely along the New Hampshire Seacoast. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. NH...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 6 PM this evening to 8 PM EDT Friday for ANZ154. && $$ NEAR TERM...Clair/Palmer SHORT TERM...Clair