Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Aberdeen, SD
Issued by NWS Aberdeen, SD
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091 FXUS63 KABR 011123 CCA AFDABR Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED National Weather Service Aberdeen SD 623 AM CDT Sat Nov 1 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Colder air remains across the area today, with high temperatures today in the 40s, about 10 degrees below normal. A warmup is expected on Sunday with high temperatures back above normal in the upper 50s to mid 60s. - Breezy southerly winds turn northwesterly and combine with the warmer temperatures to create elevated fire weather concerns Sunday afternoon, particularly across north central South Dakota. Gusts may reach up to 30 to 40 miles per hour Sunday afternoon. && .UPDATE... Issued at 545 AM CDT Sat Nov 1 2025 Aviation discussion below has been updated in accordance with the 12Z TAF issuance. && .SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH SUNDAY AFTERNOON/... Issued at 324 AM CDT Sat Nov 1 2025 Some light, isolated showers are hanging around this morning over northeastern South Dakota and west central Minnesota. Little to no additional accumulation is expected this morning, and showers are expected to be out of the area shortly after sunrise. A positively tilted upper-level ridge begins to work its way into the area today, supporting a high pressure center moving over the forecast area this morning. This high pressure center will support mainly dry conditions with fairly light winds today, the one exception being some 20-25 mile per hour wind gusts over north central South Dakota associated with a tightening pressure gradient on the back end of the high pressure. Focus then turns to Sunday, where the return of stronger winds will be the main concern. A transition to zonal flow aloft will occur overnight Saturday and early Sunday, bringing stronger winds overhead and supporting a near-surface low pressure center over Canada. This in turn will lead to a warm front passing through overnight Saturday followed by a dry cold front Sunday afternoon. Winds strengthening behind the front and veer northwesterly. Gusts will be strongest over north central South Dakota, reaching up to 40+ miles per hour at times. Latest NBM probabilities do show some slight potential for Wind Advisory winds in that area, but only range from 10-30% for both sustained winds (criteria of 30 miles per hour) and wind gusts (45 miles per hour). With such low chances and still around 36 hours out from the event, no headline will be issued at this time. The strong winds coinciding with the lowest afternoon humidity may also elevate the Grassland Fire Danger over north central South Dakota. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 324 AM CDT Sat Nov 1 2025 When the period opens Sunday night, a cold front that has cleared most of the CWA still looks to be pushing down across central South Dakota as surface high pressure builds in from the northwest. A couple of model solutions appear to be trying to generate a handful of showers along the frontal boundary as it slinks southward into the southern half of the state Sunday evening. No PoPs showing up in the ensemble-generated precipitation chances grids just now, so will monitor that over the next couple of days to see if anything comes of it. Otherwise, clusters analysis still shows the upper level flow pattern being dominated by ridging over the western CONUS and troughing over the east through next Friday. The deterministic GSM`s compliment this with some additional detail; namely that there will be two or three systems that move inland from the eastern Pacific ocean, trying to knock down the upper ridge as they work east across NOAM. This ends up making the pattern periodically appear zonal or nearly zonal before the upper ridge bounces back into place over the western CONUS. So, still looking at a couple of frontal passages throughout the period, but still generally a dry forecast, as systems spend much of their "energy"/time knocking down the ridge to get over into the central/northern plains, with little to show for precipitation potential over the central/northern plains as they attempt to head toward the eastern CONUS. QPF clusters analysis this morning, similar to yesterday, in that none of the 4 clusters or the ensemble mean have a tenth of an inch or more over this region in any 24 hour period between Monday and Friday. Ensembles depiction of temperatures showcase "warmer than normal" for next week. Although, heading into November, that means anything above 50 degrees basically. And, right now, the 25th to 75th percentiles for temperature in the ensembles data is supporting high temperatures somewhere between 50F and 60F degrees for much of the period. Perhaps the coldest day of the period, per the deterministic GSM`s, comes Wednesday in the wake of one of those cold frontal passages, where high temperatures may only end up topping out in the mid 40s to low 50s. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 545 AM CDT Sat Nov 1 2025 Terminals KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG Low to mid cloud deck is currently moving over the forecast area, occasionally dropping ceilings to MVFR levels. These clouds are expected to stick around through most of the morning but depart by this evening. High pressure center moves in today, so gentle winds can be expected through the daytime today with the exception of parts of north central South Dakota. A warm front will pass through the area late tonight into early Sunday morning, leading to an increase in southerly winds near the end of the TAF period. A dry cold front will follow Sunday afternoon, with strong northwesterly winds behind it. Winds are expected to gust up to 25 to 35 knots, with the highest gusts Sunday afternoon located over north central South Dakota. && .ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. && $$ UPDATE...BC SHORT TERM...BC LONG TERM...10 AVIATION...BC