Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
035 FXAK69 PAFG 201114 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 314 AM AKDT Thu Aug 20 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... -Temperatures briefly warm into the upper 60s/low 70s Thursday as a ridge continues to develop. As troughing returns to the region, highs drop back into the low/mid 60s for the weekend and into next week. -A low entering the Bering and a weak frontal system will bring 0.25- 0.5 inches of precipitation to the Interior from Fairbanks west. Another low entering the southwest Yukon will likely bring wetting rains to the Upper Tanana from Northway south. The Upper Tanana between Dot Lake and Tok has the highest likelihood of staying dry through the weekend. -There are chances for an isolated thunderstorm or two each afternoon from Thursday through Saturday. The greatest probability and extent of thunderstorms expected on Friday afternoon, where isolated storms are possible in the entire Eastern Interior from Fortymile Country north. West Coast and Western Interior... -Most of the region gets a brief break from the rain Thursday, with the exception of continuing shower activity in the Northwest Interior. -A weak low arrives in the Bering on Friday, bringing with it gusty winds, locally higher tides (no flooding is expected), another round of moderate rainfall. -Temperatures cool slightly this weekend as an Arctic trough digs into the Interior. High temperatures above 60 degrees will be few and far between Saturday and Sunday afternoon. North Slope and Brooks Range... -Isolated thunderstorms are possible in the Eastern Brooks Range and Arctic Plains Friday afternoon as a ridge shifts east into Canada. -Temperatures cool into the weekend as an Arctic trough digs over the North Slope. Expect highs in the upper 30s/low 40s after the front passes through, which will be Saturday west of Umiat and Sunday from Umiat east. -A front sweeps across the slope along with the trough this weekend, bringing the potential for traces-1 inch of non-accumulating snow, with 2-4 inches possible in the Northeastern Brooks Range. && .SYNOPSIS... Conditions briefly warm and dry in the Central and Eastern Interior Thursday before the region, with the exception of the Upper Tanana Valley north of Northway, joins the rest of the CWA in being cooler and showery by Friday/Saturday. A Bering Sea Low brings stronger winds and locally higher tides (no coastal flooding is expected) to some portions of the West Coast on Friday/Saturday, and another round of 0.25-0.75 inches of rainfall for the western half of the CWA. Temperatures drop on the North Slope as an Arctic trough dips over the region. A front associated with the trough could bring a non-accumulating trace-1 inch of snow to the region, with locally higher totals in the Northeastern Brooks Range, on Saturday/Sunday. Another low is set to enter the Bering at the beginning of next week, with one more towards the end of next week, but forecast uncertainty is high. .&& .SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Weak ridging continues to build into the Central and Eastern Interior Thursday. This will be the warmest day in the region, with widespread highs in the mid 60s/low 70s. There is a nonzero chance for isolated and potentially wetting rain showers in the Middle/Upper Tanana Valley Thursday afternoon. The limiting factors will be the strength of southwesterly downslope flow over the Alaska Range, as well as how much overnight cloud cover in the Upper Tanana Valley will mix moisture down to the surface overnight Wednesday into Thursday. Some of these potential isolated rain showers could also be isolated thunderstorms in the Fortymile Country with some extra lifting from the topography. Rain showers continue in the North/Central North Slope and Northwest Interior Thursday as troughing digs into Northwest Alaska. Wetting rains are most likely over the Central Arctic Plains and Northwest Interior, with isolated totals up to 0.25 inches. A weak (~995 hPa) low enters the Bering Friday morning. Wind gusts up to 45 mph will be possible in the Bering Sea with some minor higher tides along the Eastern Norton Sound Coast. No coastal flooding is expected. This low will bring another round of precipitation to the West Coast and Western Interior, with widespread totals of 0.25-0.75 inches and isolated totals up to 1.25 inches over higher terrain. A low moves south of Southcentral Friday morning, pushing the ridge east into Canada. Isolated thunderstorms could develop in the Eastern Interior/Brooks Range/Arctic Plains as the ridge breaks down during the afternoon hours. The low will then move northeast over the Panhandle/Southwest Yukon. There are few minor differences in current model guidance compared to yesterday`s that could limit the amount of precip in the Central/Eastern Interior. Troughing over Northwest Alaska is helping the low push the trough east faster, which will limit the amount of time southeasterly flow is able to enter the Upper Tanana Valley. Additionally, models are tracking the low in the Bering more into the gulf, decreasing the likelihood that it will phase with the low and keep southeasterly flow longer. Model solutions are trending the low more into the Yukon, and without a front to extend the region of lift around the low. If this trend continues, chances for wetting rain could be limited to the Upper Tanana Valley from Northway south. An Arctic trough into the western half of the state Saturday into Sunday, swinging a front along with it. Precipitation totals for the entire CWA west of Fairbanks will be between 0.25 and 0.5 inches, with isolated totals of up to 1 inch over higher terrain. Isolated thunderstorms are possible in the Northcentral Interior as the front stalls and is stretched apart, but temperatures(upper 50s/low 60s) are pretty marginal for convection. Temperatures will drop behind the front, especially in the North Slope, where 850 temps will be between -4 and -7 C. A majority of the North Slope and Brooks Range could see traces-1 inch of snow Saturday/Sunday, though some isolated portions of the Northeast Brooks could get up to 2-4 inches. Since temperatures have been well above freezing up there and temperatures will be pretty marginal at the surface, snow will only briefly accumulate at night, if at all. .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Weak ridging is expected to build across Northern Alaska midweek, but will be short-lived as upper-level troughing is expected to build in by the end of the week. Even with this weak ridging, cooler temperatures and isolated to scattered showers are expected to persist. By Friday morning, a low will be approaching the West Coast from the Bering Sea, bringing precipitation and gusty winds. There are some slight model disagreements on the strength and track, but current guidance keeps it above 990 mb and will keep it south of St. Lawrence Island. With the current track being south of St. Lawrence Island, any coastal impacts from the southwesterly fetch of winds will be minimized. Exact rainfall totals remain uncertain, but showers will likely linger for the state Friday through the weekend with the West Coast and Western Interior receiving a bulk of the precipitation. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The extended forecast period will begin with the Bering Sea storm that moved onshore on Friday beginning to quickly move southeast towards the Gulf of Alaska. Sunday night there is good model agreement regarding an arctic trough swinging west to east across the North Slope. This trough will bring cooler temperatures and another round of precipitation. This precipitation would be rain in the Arctic Plains and Coast, but in the Brooks Range we could see it become either a rain/snow mix or just snow. Snow levels will drop to around 2500 to 3500 in the Brooks Range. We are not anticipating much on accumulations with 1 to 3 inches possible in the Central/Eastern Brooks Range. Sunday night and into Monday, a low will begin to move into the Bering Sea. This low will be accompanied with a ridge axis that is in the Gulf of Alaska that will allow for southwesterly flow into the West Coast. This low is not expected to be strong with it bottoming out at around 990 mbs. While the winds are not expected to be strong, we could see a round of moderate to heavy rain showers across the West Coast and Western Interior. Models are struggling with how much rainfall we are expecting due tropical moisture rotating towards the Aleutian Island chain around the North Pacific High. Some models do not have this moisture phasing with this low. With not all of the models agreeing we are seeing large model spreads on the rainfall amounts. Between the 25th and 75th percentiles of the NBM there is a spread of 0.5" to 1.5" of rainfall. As this low moves northeast from Norton Sound to the Arctic Ocean, this rain will move eastwards bringing widespread rain chances across the Interior. Mid to late week we will be monitoring how Hurricane Lala will interact with our pattern is the North Pacific Ridge steers it towards the Aleutian Islands. Models are keeping the low center out of the Bering Sea, and letting it meander in the North Pacific to eventually weaken. The moisture contents however could potentially get phased together with another low that will be rotating into the Bering Sea out of Eastern Russia. Depending on the timing of these two features we could see another low in the Bering tapping into tropical moisture bringing the chance for another round of moderate to heavy rainfall across the West Coast and Western Interior by the end of the week. There is a lot of uncertainty regarding this extended forecast, and we will continue to monitor it, but outside of the potential of moderate to heavy rainfall we are not anticipating significant impacts. Coastal Hazard Potential... A very weak Bering Sea storm will bring higher waters to the Eastern portions of Norton Sound Friday morning during high tide. This storm could bring an additional 1 to 2 feet of water above the mean high water mark. This could create some minor beach erosion, but no flooding is expected with this system. && .FIRE WEATHER... The primary fire weather concerns today will remain in the far Eastern Interior particularly the Upper Tanana Valley, as the Western/Central Interior will remain cooler and wetter. From Fairbanks west isolated to scattered rain showers will continue throughout today. The best chances for wetting rains today remain in the Koyukuk and Kobuk Valleys while the Tanana and Yukon Valleys would most likely see T-0.09". Temperatures across the Central/Eastern Interior will continue to be in the 50s/60s today and will begin to slightly cool tomorrow as troughing will begin to make a return. In the Eastern Interior conditions will be slightly better than yesterday, with the addition of an isolated rain shower or two in the Upper Tanana Valley and isolated thunderstorms in the Fortymile Country. Temperatures across the Eastern Interior Valleys will be around 70 and minimum RH values above 40%. We will still see southwesterly downslope flow across the Alaska Range and into the Upper Tanana Valley, but cloud cover should keep temperatures and RHs moderated. There is the potential to see some marginal clearing in the clouds from 12 PM to 6 PM. These clearer skies and a weak upper-level disturbance are what will help to allow for rain showers to potentially form today. These showers will be very isolated, but if they do for we could see 0.05" - 0.15" of rainfall. Areas between Delta Junction and Northway have the best chance to see a rain shower. Friday will mark the general cooling trend across the Eastern Interior for the next couple of days. This will be accompanied with chances for isolated thunderstorms from the Upper Tanana Valley to the Brooks Range. Yesterday models were hinting at the potential for wetting rains Friday night and Saturday across much of the Upper Tanana Valley. Models are beginning to back off significantly from that solution, and most of the rain will be from Northway to the AlCan with up to 0.25" of rain being possible. Dot Lake to Tok could see some light rain of T-0.09", but downsloping off the Alaska Range is reducing the chances for wetting rains. && .HYDROLOGY... Despite recent heavy rainfall across portions of the Central Interior and Brooks Range, rivers and streams have not seen significant rises in water levels. While some smaller creeks and streams could still reach bankfull with additional showers today, no flooding is currently anticipated. An additional 0.5" to 1.0" of rainfall is possible Friday and Saturday across the Koyukuk and Middle Yukon Valleys. This rainfall could keep the water levels elevated in the smaller creeks and streams. && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. MARINE...None. && $$ KEY MESSAGES...Schlezinger SYNOPSIS...Schlezinger SHORT TERM...Schlezinger LONG TERM...Dennis FIRE WEATHER...Dennis HYDROLOGY...Dennis