Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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712 AXPZ20 KNHC 290835 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Thu Oct 29 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0600 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Recently upgraded Tropical Storm Vance is centered near 21.0N 108.4W at 29/0900 UTC, moving north-northeast at 6 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 1001 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed is 35 kt with gusts to 45 kt. Peak seas are currently around 12-13 ft or 4.0 m. Vance remains a sheared tropical cyclone with convection limited to the NE to E side of the system. Numerous moderate to strong convection is noted between 45 nm and 420 nm in the NE quadrant including over a large portion of mainland Mexico. Vance is moving toward the north- northeast. A turn to the north, followed by a decrease in forward speed, is expected over the next 24 hours. Vance should gradually weaken today and is forecast to become a post-tropical remnant low late today. Periods of heavy rainfall associated with Vance will impact portions of western Mexico during much of this week. This rainfall may produce flooding and mudslides across central and southern Sinaloa, far southwestern Durango, and far northwestern Nayarit, especially in areas along steep terrain. Swells generated by Vance will affect coastal portions of southwestern and west-central Mexico, as well as the southern portion of the Baja California Peninsula, during the next couple of days. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your local weather office. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml and the latest Vance NHC Forecast/Advisory and Public Advisory at www.hurricanes.gov for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 06N77W to 03N94W to 06N120W to beyond 06N140W. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 00.5N to 06.5N between 102W and 110W, and from 00N to 09N between 115W and 140W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please see the Special Features section above for information on recently upgraded Tropical Storm Vance between Cabo Corrientes and the entrance to the Gulf of California and the southern tip of Baja California Sur. Fresh to near gale force northerly winds prevail in the Gulf of Tehuantepec as noted on recently ASCAT scatterometer data. Rough seas are likely occurring with these winds. Light to gentle winds and slight to moderate seas prevail in the Gulf of California, except higher in the southern Gulf through the entrance due to swells from Vance. Elsewhere, winds are mainly moderate or weaker with moderate seas over the open waters off Mexico. For the forecast, Tropical Storm Vance will weaken to a tropical depression near 22.0N 108.0W this afternoon, become a remnant low and move to 23.4N 108.2W Fri morning, and dissipate Fri afternoon. Winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec will pulse to fresh to strong through the next several days, mainly during the overnight into the early morning hours. A developing low pressure and frontal system may impact the Baja California Peninsula waters late in the upcoming weekend with the potential for increasing winds and building seas. Looking ahead, fresh NW winds look develop across the Gulf of California early next week in the wake of the system. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas will prevail otherwise. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate to locally fresh winds are over and downstream the Gulf of Papagayo. Similar winds are in the Gulf of Panama as seen by recent ASCAT scatterometer data. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas generally prevail. For the forecast, NE winds over and downstream of the Gulf of Papagayo will pulse to moderate to fresh speeds through tonight, then pulse to fresh to strong thereafter. Moderate to fresh northerly winds will pulse in the Gulf of Panama through the end of the week. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas will continue elsewhere, except mainly slight nearshore Colombia. Seas may briefly build to rough in SW swell S of the Equator by the end of the week through Sat night as winds freshen there on Fri. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A frontal trough is over the NW waters from 30N137W to 1015 mb low pressure near 28N138W to 24.5N140W. Scattered moderate convection is possible from 26N to 30N between 129W and 140W. Fresh winds and locally rough seas are within 60 nm east of the front. High pressure prevails elsewhere N of about 18N. Moderate to fresh winds are found S of 04N between 108W and 120W as confirmed by recent ASCAT data. Rough seas are found across these same waters. Across the remainder of the waters, winds are moderate or weaker with moderate seas. For the forecast, cross equatorial SW swell will continue to support rough seas over the S-central waters while mixing with distant and old NE swells generated by Tropical Storm Vance. These rough seas are expected to linger through early Sat. A developing low pressure and frontal system may impact the waters N of 20N by the end of the week into the upcoming weekend, with the potential for increasing winds and building seas as the system shifts eastward. Looking ahead, a large set of rough to very rough NW swell may impact the NW waters early next week behind a cold front, highest near 30N140W. $$ Lewitsky