


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
337 FXUS62 KGSP 081829 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 229 PM EDT Wed Oct 8 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Cool and dry high pressure controls our weather for Thursday and Friday with below normal temperatures. This high pressure moves off the East Coast late Friday with a warming trend over the weekend and into early next week. An upper level ridge develops over the lower Mississippi Valley next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 215 PM EDT Wednesday: A cold front continues to push southeast across the forecast area this afternoon, now located south of I-85 and into the lower Piedmont. The boundary is marked by a wind shift from southwest to north-northwest and a narrow band of low-topped or weak showers supported by boundary- layer convergence. Deeper convection is confined to areas farther south where mixed-layer CAPE exceeds 500 J/kg, now south of our CWA. As a result, the mention of thunderstorms across the lower Piedmont has been dropped with the more favorable thermodynamic environment shifting southward. CAM guidance suggests some additional post-frontal convective development late this afternoon into early evening, mainly to the lee of the Blue Ridge in the Foothills and western Piedmont. This activity will be supported by differential positive vorticity advection (DPVA) accompanying an upper shortwave trough and by low- level speed convergence along the advancing northerly flow and pressure surge behind the front. Isolated showers remain in the forecast, but thunder was removed from the NBM output, as instability becomes increasingly shallow with dry air advection and the loss of surface heating. Despite the frontal passage, ample sunshine and a deep boundary layer will offset weak cold air advection (CAA), allowing highs to reach the 60s-70s across the NC mountains and lower 80s elsewhere. Tonight, a strong pressure rise couplet and enhanced CAA will accompany high pressure building southward from the Great Lakes. Northerly to northeasterly winds will increase to 10-15 mph with gusts 20-30 mph overnight. Lows will range from the 40s in the northern NC mountains to the upper 50s in the GA and SC Piedmont. Minimum wind chills in the 30s are expected at the highest elevations such as Mount Mitchell. Sky cover was trended more pessimistic by blending toward the NBM 75th percentile, given a strong signal for stratocu trapped beneath the post-frontal subsidence inversion. Clouds should gradually erode from northeast to southwest through Thursday morning as drier air deepens. However, renewed cloud development may occur across the Georgia mountains and portions of the central and southern NC mountains where an inverted trough develops along the western slopes ahead of an approaching mid-level shortwave trough. Highs Thursday will range from the 60s in the mountains to the 70s across the Piedmont, consistent with NBM guidance. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 1250 PM EDT Wednesday... Key Messages: 2) Breezy Winds Expected, Especially East of the Mountains 3) Frost Possible Thursday Night into Early Friday Morning Across Portions of the North Carolina Mountains We should still be in the throes of a dry cold air damming wedge Thursday night and Friday, courtesy of a cool parent sfc high moving across the Northeast and off the New England coast. Winds will remain breezy across the area east of the mtns with a well-mixed but shallow boundary layer underneath a strong subsidence inversion, but winds will be nowhere near advisory level. What is interesting is that the top of this inversion layer will be around 4k-6k feet and the winds aloft at the top of the inversion will be quite a bit weaker. Temps early Friday morning will be on the order of 5-10 degrees below normal over the mtns, and down into the 30s above 4k feet. The relatively light wind raises the potential for frost development in the pre-dawn hours Friday mainly over the nrn mountains of NC. However, the potential for clouds at/below the inversion could sneak into the mtns and keep the temps higher than fcst. Guidance has shown some minor fluctuations over the past few cycles, so there is no clear trend. Suffice to say, there`s some potential for a frost advisory for the nrn mountains, but we will get a few more looks at it. While all that is happening, a weak mid/upper low will drift across the Southeast and begin to interact with the old frontal boundary to our south Friday into Saturday. It may take awhile, but eventually this mid/upper low will induce cyclogenesis offshore of GA/SC and along the front Friday night into Saturday. Sizable differences remain in how the models handle how quickly this low interacts with an upper low dropping down across the Great Lakes and pulls it northward and how close it will be to the coast, but the majority of solutions keep the western edge of the precip associated with the low just to the east of the fcst area thru Sunday. Instead, we are left with a remnant dry and somewhat cool pool as the lows cut us off from the old parent high. The air mass should modify through the weekend with temps rebounding toward normal and most of us getting fair weather. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 1224 PM EDT Wednesday...It would appear that N or NW flow aloft will reign supreme for the first half of next week, according to most of the model guidance. Altho there are differences between model solutions regarding the strength and track of the upper low dropping down across the Mid-Atlantic region from the northwest, and thus how close in proximity the low will pass relative to the western Carolinas, the net result will most likely be the same. Without much in the way of moisture to work with, there won`t be anything for the forcing associated with the low passage to act upon on Sunday night and Monday. The departing low may keep a cyclonic flow aloft lingering into Tuesday, but still we would be on the dry side of the system. Note that the GFS suggests a ribbon of low level moisture running up into the mtns, but the chances of meaningful precip look really small and not worth mentioning at this point. By Wednesday, the flow backs to more northwesterly as we come more under the influence of an upstream ridge that supports high pressure to our north. The upshot is that we have a dry forecast through the first half of next week, with temps slowly returning to something close to normal, or maybe a few degrees warmer than average. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: A cold front passed through the terminals this terminals this morning. Winds have already shifted out of the N (varying between NW and NE). Wind speeds should generally be between 5-10 kt through the rest of this afternoon except higher at KAVL (10-15 kt with gusts to 25 kt) where a strong post-frontal pressure surge has arrived. Post-frontal showers may develop late this afternoon before diminishes after sunset with the loss of daytime heating. CAMs show this isolated convection most likely to develop in the Foothills, including in vicinity of GSP, GMU, and AND. Aside from a brief/local restrictions possible with this late-day activity, there is high confidence in VFR through the valid TAF period. Winds will weaken at KAVL after sunset this evening while increase elsewhere as the rapid pressure rises shift downstream. Gust to 25 kt are possible tonight at most terminals. NE winds will continue into Thursday with gusts gradually lowering to 15-20 kt by late morning and the afternoon. Outlook: Drier conditions persist for the remainder of the week and into the weekend. Patchy morning fog/low stratus will be possible in the mountain valleys each day, otherwise VFR conditions expected. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...JK SHORT TERM...PM LONG TERM...AR/PM AVIATION...JK