


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
896 FXPQ50 PGUM 081134 AAA AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Tiyan GU 934 PM ChST Wed Oct 8 2025 Updated Tropical Systems section for new tropical cyclone. .Marianas Synopsis... Satellite imagery shows partly cloudy skies to the east and mostly cloudy skies to the west, while radar shows isolated to isolated showers across the region. Buoy data shows sea heights of about 5 feet. && .Discussion... A weak ridge has followed behind Invest 95W and is producing pleasant weather to the islands tonight. However, that is not expected to last as a broad trough will be moving into the region from the east. This trough is already producing scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms to the east. Once this trough passes, a return to a trade-wind pattern is anticipated for the weekend. Model guidance shows in the longer term, that a east-west trough in Yap State may produce a tropical disturbance. While models suggest it will mostly remain in Yap State, this system may cause a convergence zone over the Marianas and produce some showers around the beginning of next week. However, at this time impacts are anticipated to be minimal. && .Marine... Winds will be mainly light to gentle this week, and will build to gentle to moderate around Sunday. Combined seas of 3 to 5 feet will continue through Friday, then the seas are expected to build to 5 to 7 feet for the weekend due to the distant Typhoon Halong producing a north swell. For the surf, there remains a moderate risk of rip currents along east facing reefs and a low risk on all other reefs through at least Friday. Around Saturday, the north swell (from Typhoon Halong) is anticipated to arrive and build the surf up to around 6 feet and produce a moderate risk of rip currents along north facing reefs. && .Tropical Systems... A newly formed Tropical Depression Nakri (29W) is centered near 20N138E well northwest of the Marianas. This system is moving north-northwest at 8 mph, with maximum sustained winds at 30 mph near the center of the closed Low-Level Circulation (LLC). This system is expected to continue to move in this general direction toward Okinawa, Japan, followed by a slight acceleration in forward speed by Thursday. In addition, the system is expected to slowly intensify on approach toward the Ryukyu chain, possibly becoming a tropical storm early Thursday morning. This system is not expected to have any direct impact to any islands in NWS Guam`s Area of Responsibility (AOR). && .Eastern Micronesia... Increasing surface convergence is leading to low-end scattered shower development east of Pohnpei and Kosrae. We thought about going slightly higher with 40 or 50 percent chances for tonight, but given how small the showers are, opted to maintain a more conservative approach. However, if satellite trends show them continuing to increase in coverage, a late afternoon/early evening update remains possible. Otherwise, these areas will see shower coverage drop back to isolated coverage by Thursday night, with isolated showers continuing for Majuro. It remains to be seen how active of an ITCZ we may have towards the weekend and into early next week (will it be just trade convergence denoting the ITCZ or will appreciable convection develop along it?). The GFS GDI (Galvez-Davison Index) is less than impressive, as is its precipitation fields. The ECMWF isn`t much better even when considering its wet bias. looking upstream convergence increases east of the Date Line, as does convection once you get near 160W, so maybe next week will allow the ITCZ to become somewhat more active. AS for seas, they`ll hold in the 3 to 5 foot range for a few more days, before increasing over the weekend and for the first half of next week. This is due to a northerly swell arriving with a somewhat long period of 12 to 14 seconds (depending which model you look at). This will definitely add some chop to the waters by then. As for winds, they`ll remain light to gentle through early next week. && .Western Micronesia... A southwesterly monsoon will continue to bring unsettled weather to Palau through Friday and, to some extent, Yap tonight. These on-and- off showers and some thunderstorms will bring moderate to occasionally strong winds to Palau tonight, before slowing significantly over the next few days as winds diminish across much of western Micronesia, as a ridge extending across the Marianas to the northeast dips down slightly through Thursday. After a brief period of drier weather at Yap on Thursday, an east-west oriented trough is expected to form, extending from a potential tropical disturbance in eastern Yap State to then follow said trough`s axis on its way west, with little significant impact expected to the region at this time. Low-end scattered showers are expected for much of the forecast period at Chuuk, as gentle to moderate trades continue and bring a period of drier conditions during the weekend, followed by increasing showers next week. Combined seas of 3 to 5 feet are expected across the region through the weekend, before increasing slightly near Chuuk as a northerly swell emanating from a distant Typhoon Halong near Japan, makes its way across the area. Pulses of southwest swell are expected to make their way across Palau and Yap the next few days, before various northerly swells overtake the monsoon swell during the weekend. This will cause surf to build along north-facing reefs, while diminishing along south and west reefs of Palau and Yap. At this time, no significant marine and/or surf impacts are expected by these swells. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Bowsher East Micronesia: Doll West Micronesia: Montvila