


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
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601 FXUS61 KGYX 201429 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 1029 AM EDT Sun Apr 20 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front moves offshore with winds gusting 40 to 50 mph today. High pressure builds in tonight into Monday allowing winds to slacken. The next chance of showers arrives Monday night into Tuesday as low pressure approaches New England. High pressure brings fair and dry conditions through the mid-week period. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/... 1025 AM...Forecast in good shape so far today, and mainly made a few tweaks based on current obs to T/Td and sky, but overall any clouds out there this morning should dissipate this afternoon. 935 AM...RFW issued for S NH after discussion with NH Forests and Lands. 830 AM...After consultation with Maine Forest Service, a RFW has been issued for coastal areas and interior SW ME through today. 645 AM...Winds have started to ramp up and have made some adjustments to near term sustained winds and gusts based on these observations. Otherwise no significant changes to the going forecast. Previously... A potent short wave swinging across Quebec will lead to a strengthening area of low pressure in the Canadian Maritimes today. A cold front is currently pushing towards the coast with sharp pressure rises modeled in the wake of this front. Mesoscale models show there will be a corridor of 50 kt NW winds at 850 mb that sets up over Maine into portions of New Hampshire this morning. BUFKIT profiles show mixing will deepen after sunrise with the top of the mixed layer approaching this corridor of 50 kt winds. The combination of an isallobaric wind component behind the front and strong winds aloft mixing to the surface will result in gusts of 40 to 50 mph today across Maine and much of NH. The strongest winds are forecast over Maine zones with winds diminishing in strength towards SW NH. Have issued a Wind Advisory for western Maine and much of NH except far southwest portions where peak gusts will be closer to 40 mph. A cooler and drier airmass will be transported into the area on these winds. Mixing will also aid in lowering dew points resulting in min RH 15-25 percent south of the mountains. Skies will be mostly sunny and highs will range from the low 40s north to upper 50s south. && .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM MONDAY/... Winds will drop off this evening becoming light and variable overnight as high pressure builds into the area. The combination of light winds and mostly clear skies will allow for efficient radiational cooling with lows ranging from the mid 20s north to low 30s south. High pressure will cross the area Monday morning before shifting into the Gulf of Maine Monday evening. Light and variable winds in the morning will become steady out of the south during the afternoon. Mostly sunny skies in the morning will give way to increasing high clouds from the west as the next area of low pressure approaches from the Great Lakes Monday evening. The forecast area will remain dry through much of the day with highs in the upper 50s to mid 60s except along the coast where onshore winds will knock temperatures down in the afternoon. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... 1050 PM Update... Little change in the latest NBM suite of guidance. A return to more seasonable temperatures looks likely for much of next week along with a few rain chances. The greatest potential for measurable rainfall currently looks to be Monday night into Tuesday morning. Previously..The trend at 500 MB across NOAM will be for more zonal flow next week, although there will still be a couple weak waves moving through and some variation in temps, but overall, spring is here and temps are trending upward, with highs more in the 50s and 60s and some 70s. Chances for rain /and yes, I can just rain at this point/, will be Mon night into Tuesday and again late in the week, although both events will lean toward showery than steady rain. The threat of showers comes in Monday night, as 500 MB trough passes just N of of the CWA late Monday night and Tuesday. Low range from around 40 in the mtns and E zones to the mid 40s in S NH. Tuesday looks to start showery but should see any rain move out with some clearing in the afternoon. The places that do clear and break into warm sector will be in the low 60s to around 70, mainly the S half of NH and interior SW ME. In the mtns, and E ME as well as the ME coast highs will only be in the 50s. After Tuesday 500 MB zonal flow should support sfc ridging right through Thursday, providing fair day and nights with highs in the upper 50s and 60s and mins upper 30s to mid 40s. Next chance of showers is Friday as weak wave moves through the 500 MB zonal flow. && .AVIATION /15Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Short Term... Mainly VFR today through Monday. Winds will turn out of the NW this morning with gusts to 35 kts through the day. Winds will relax this evening and become light and variable overnight. Long Term...VFR transitions to some MVFR-IFR Mon night into Tuesday morning in showers and low cigs, then VFR through Thursday. && .MARINE... Short Term...A cold front pushes offshore early this morning with NW winds ramping up through sunrise. Winds will gust to Gale Force over the outer waters through today with winds relaxing this evening. Winds and seas drop below SCA thresholds tonight into Monday. Long Term...Winds will stay below SCA levels Mon night through Thursday, although could see S winds get close to 25 kt Monday night into Tuesday morning. && .FIRE WEATHER... Despite cool temps today...RH values will be very dry and winds will be gusty. Dewpoints may fall into the single digits and result in min RH around 15-25 percent south of the mountains. Northwest winds may be sustained in excess of 20 mph and gusting over 45 mph at times during the day. Some recent wetting rains have occurred over Maine and northern NH while southern NH missed out. Further drying of fuels is likely today. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Wind Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for MEZ007>009- 012>014-018>028-033. Red Flag Warning until 6 PM EDT this evening for MEZ109>111. NH...Wind Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for NHZ001>006- 008>010-012>014. Red Flag Warning until 6 PM EDT this evening for NHZ023>026. MARINE...Gale Warning until 4 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ150-152-154. Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM EDT this evening for ANZ151- 153. && $$ NEAR TERM...Cempa/Schroeter SHORT TERM...Schroeter LONG TERM...Cempa/Tubbs