Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, OH
Issued by NWS Wilmington, OH
156 FXUS61 KILN 180205 AFDILN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wilmington OH 905 PM EST Mon Nov 17 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Widespread precipitation will overspread the region on Tuesday, with the highest rainfall totals expected near and south of the Ohio River. An unsettled pattern will likely continue midweek and beyond, with several chances for rain as temperatures slowly trend warmer toward the end of the workweek. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/... Short wave in the mid Mississippi Valley will push into the area overnight. This will bring a shield of light precipitation after 08Z. This will predominantly be rain, although there is at least a small potential for a bit of sleet mixing in across the far northern counties early in the morning. Temperatures have dropped off considerably this evening. As clouds thicken with the approaching system, expect readings to stabilize and then slowly rise. Most, if not all, of the area will rise above freezing before rain commences. However, it cannot be ruled out that some of the colder locations southeast of Columbus could still be at or slightly below freezing as rain arrives. This initial precipitation will be very light, probably not even measurable. In addition, the scant guidance we have available for road temperatures indicates that the pavement surface in that area will remain above freezing. So while a very brief chance of freezing rain has been added to Fairfield and Hocking Counties, current expectations are that it will have little to no impact. But of course, this will be closely monitored through the night. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... The latest data suggests that most of the pcpn for most of the ILN FA will be just a cold rain early Tuesday morning, with the best chance for some briefing RA/SN mixing to evolve from WC through central OH in the several hours around sunrise. The temps in central OH, in particular, will be closest to the freezing mark as the light pcpn overspreads the area, so this is the general location that will be watched the closest for the potential for a brief period of RA/SN mix or even IP/FZRA on Tuesday morning. Confidence on FZRA potential is very low at this time and most solutions/fcst soundings point toward a sfc/BL temp profile that is warm enough to yield primarily rain. However, certainly some brief slick spots cannot be ruled out if, and only if, air/sfc temps are not able to warm above freezing prior to pcpn onset. Currently, hi-res probability for air temps to remain at or below freezing in central OH (Delaware through Pickaway through Licking Counties) between 10z-12z are generally less than 20%. As we progress toward mid-morning and beyond Tuesday, ptype should transition to all rain everywhere (if it didn`t start that way), with some strong lift/convergence contributing to an axis of steadier/heavier rain (and ISO TS) potential from SE IN through far srn OH into N KY well into the evening. Total liquid-equivalent pcpn will range from less than a quarter of an inch near/N of I-70 to the potential for around 1" near the OH Rvr (and points further S). The gradient of heavy rain potential will be extremely tight (likely evolving between the OH Rvr and the I-70 corridor), but the best potential for around an inch of rain through Tuesday evening will generally be near/S of the OH Rvr. The other item to mention is at least a brief potential for some small hail with TS to develop and move through far srn portions (especially near/S of the OH Rvr in the Tri-State) of the local area late Tuesday afternoon/evening. The forcing and deep-layer speed/directional shear will be incredibly strong, but the LL thermo environment will be unfavorable and inhibit any potential for strong winds or tornadic activity. The sfc warm sector will likely struggle to advance northward even into the evening, with any instby locally staying elevated as the BL struggles to warm and the warm sector struggles to expand. So while there is the potential for TS and small hail near/S of the OH Rvr, the prospect of any other severe weather (strong winds or tornadic activity) across the ILN FA remains /very/ low. Regardless of ptype evolution in central OH early Tuesday morning, it is going to be a chilly, cloudy, rainy day on Tuesday, with a rapidly moistening LL profile keeping high temps in check, ranging from the lower/mid 40s in the S to the upper 30s in the N. Unfortunately, the rain on Tuesday into Tuesday evening is expected to be lightest for the drought-stricken areas of EC IN and WC OH, where total rainfall may only be around 0.2 to 0.4 inches for this event. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Heights will rise slightly behind the upper s/w that exits Tue night. High pressure to the north will bring an east wind to much of the area, in particular north of the Ohio River. At h8, moisture remains high and the models are hinting at some sprinkles behind the front in the south/southwest CWA. NBM did not show this yesterday but appears to have caught on for today`s forecast of this period. Upper flow flattens out to a zonal wly and keeps this orientation until 00Z Sat. Differences begin to crop up at this level as the models differ in the s/w activity around a strong upper low centered in north central Ontario. The interaction of s/w action rotating around this with a weaker upper low in the High Plains evolves quite differently, adding a higher level of uncertainty in the forecast evolution. Even with the differences in s/w activity, precip in the south/southeast CWA looks to be fairly widespread in the evening, ending overnight. However, Canadian has a ridge building during this time and while precip does look likely, forecast lingers it a bit longer through daybreak Sat than I would expect. While this system looks to be a stratiform and potentially soaking rainfall, enough upward motion in southern CWA could introduce some deeper convection and produce some thunder. Canadian continues to maintain a different l/w pattern going forward, and from Sat night onward. All this being said, dry and cool looks to be the resultant sfc wx for the period after Fri/Fri night precip ends. Temperatures will be seasonable on Wednesday with highs in the upper 40s to mid 50s. We will then trend slightly warmer Thursday and Friday with highs in the mid 50s to mid 60s. Cooler and more seasonable temperatures will return for the weekend with highs again back into the 50s across the area, some upper 40s in the northwest on Saturday with a push of cool air behind the exiting front. && .AVIATION /02Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... VFR conditions will persist through at least the first half of the period. High and then mid clouds will overspread the region and an area of rain will move in after 08z. Not expecting this to cause any visibility issues for much of the day, but it will moisten lower levels resulting in ceilings falling. At this stage, it looks like it will be after 18Z before they lower to MVFR. And towards the end of the period they will fall below 2kft with areas from KDAY to KCMH/KLCK likely becoming IFR. Visibilities will drop into the MVFR range by that point. Light and variable winds overnight will become east to southeast at less than 10 kt. OUTLOOK...MVFR/IFR ceilings and visibilities expected with LIFR ceilings possible Tuesday night. MVFR ceilings will linger into Wednesday. MVFR ceilings and visibilities possible Thursday night into Friday night. && .ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. KY...None. IN...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM...Franks AVIATION...